The X-Files: Season Three
Pusher (3.17)

Written by Vince Gilligan / Directed by Rob Bowman

This was a fabulous episode...I was incredibly impressed with it on all counts. From pacing to dialogue to its ability to draw the viewer into the tension filled action, it hit all its marks. Breaking the episodes down into alien/government conspiracy (arc) episodes, MOTW episodes and Darin Morgan episodes (until he goes that extra yard and does a completely serious/dramatic episode he gets his own category; CBFR was close and is on my top ten list), this I believe ranks as one of the best, if not the best, MOTW episode.

Bob Modell, Pusher, was one of the most interesting and believable characters this season. He seems like your average guy giving him that Ted Bundy factor that makes him hard to pick out as a bad guy. Add to that the fact of his power and the way it is used and you have a nearly unbeatable villain. It was interesting that his method of mind control didn't seemed forceful and invasive on most people but actually seemed soothing and calming. Maybe it was easier for him to use this approach and allowed him more of a persuasive affect on a person's will. This tranquil, lulling speech seemed to work until there was a distraction or if he came up against resistance as we saw with Holly when Skinner made an appearance and especially in the case of Mulder (which was exacerbated when Scully's life was also at stake). It seemed that he didn't always need to use words to control people since he really didn't say too much to the judge and yet gave him a push to make a ruling in his favor but in most cases it was his words that helped to force a person's will. I figure he could only have an impact on one person at a time when their attention was focused on him. When he came through security he only needed to be scrutinized closely at that point and then a general affect was used as he passed through the building. However, whenever he had two people to deal with (Holly/Skinner, Mulder/Scully) it seemed that he could only exert a force on one. Both times he used one person to control the actions of the other and hold them off.

The dialogue worked well through the entire episode. Mulder and Scully got in some good teasing banter but they weren't the only ones since the subtle humor was spread among the whole cast this time. Frank Burst, sick of Modell's references to cerulean blue says "Put a sock in it, Mr. Blackwell." Modell himself had a great sarcastic wit regardless of his situation...I think he was overconfident despite the fact that he kept trying to get caught ("Betcha five bucks I get off."). The exchanges between our dynamic duo were fun...they were actually working together side-by-side and had some great scenes. Scully napping in the car (I think you drooled on me), all the shared phone calls (Let's go G-woman!) and the scene in the surveillance van (Do you think this gets the Playboy channel? / Smile Scully).

Which brings me to the rapport that has been re-established between Mulder and Scully. I think that CC's comment about there being no rift is his impression of it but not necessarily what the viewers have witnessed. With his longer view to what lays on the horizon it is probably easier to see no rift...but with what we have seen in this third season it has become harder and harder to overlook the strained interactions of M&S. However, over the last three episodes it has been returning to the M&S relationship that I think makes these characters special to watch. It seems to be a return to the mutual respect and profound caring that makes them a nearly unstoppable pairing. When they are working well together, regardless of whether they agree with each other on the fine points of a case, they are great *partners* and when we see how deeply they care about the other's well being it only adds to that bond. From Scully's "I'm sure you have a theory" in the file room to the final scene in the hospital, they were working together and listening to each other. The "whammy" conversation was great to watch because they were discussing the case and even arguing about theory but they weren't biting each other's head off. Mulder in exasperation says, "Well, what's *your* big theory?" to which Scully admits that she believes that Modell is responsible but she needs evidence. This is the relationship I enjoy...where they challenge each other mentally to prove their theory and find the evidence and then can admit when the other person is right. In this episode each of them said to the other "You were right...".

One of the things (so many to choose from) that was outstanding about this episode was the pacing. The action started right off with no lagging set-up and then just kept on at a building pace that took us right up to the stand-off between Mulder and Modell. It never let up and just kept getting better. But it did what the best art does by letting us have a short resolution after the climactic scene so that we got a chance to wind down.....that is before I hit rewind and watched that final showdown scene again. What a ride!

From the top, I thought the actions of the arresting team in the beginning were a bit sloppy...they had the cavalry out to get this guy but they were so obvious. He would have had to have been blind not to see them but I liked how he took control by deciding when the fun started. Seeing Flukeman was a crack-up. Some people have complained about the self-referential aspects but I think it's fun to look for and find these things. It reminds me of looking for Alfred Hitchcock in his movies. The bottom line is if you don't notice them or don't get them then they can't be intruding on your viewing pleasure. Once they had Pusher in the car I thought it was funny that they had a whole fleet of cop cars but they were all in the lead with no one behind the car that Modell was in. Kind of sloppy though I'm not sure it would have done too much good. The scene at the golf course with Collins and his self-immolation was well done. Mulder should have brought up the fact that the guy was crying and begging them to stop him at the inquest. It might have strengthened their case. When Scully had dug up information on Modell and related it to Mulder, the look on his face when she said he had tried to apply to the FBI was priceless. It's also funny when she's describing what showed up on Modell's psych screening...extremely suspicious of governments and authority. Sound like anyone we know?

Modell visits the Hoover building, makes his own pass (Magic Markers...don't leave home without them) and gets control of Holly. I liked how Skinner was observant enough to notice the closed blinds and his scene with Modell was great. He just plows on in to any situation...and the consequences...well, getting kicked in the stomach after being shot can't feel too good. As the pace of the episode reaches breakneck speed we get to the hospital and Mulder prepares to go in after Modell. The play of emotions on Scully's face as she watches Mulder suit up is wonderful. She wants to tell him no but she knows he is going to go anyway. There is such apprehension and concern and then he reciprocates her level of emotion when he hands her his gun and they squeeze each other's hands. This is great stuff...not UST since there is nothing sexual or flirtatious involved. Just such depth of caring and concern it is almost painful to see Mulder leave Scully sitting there.

From here the action reaches new heights of tension. When Mulder goes into the hospital I felt slightly anxious but when he turned around and his camera caught Modell with the gun leveled at his head I was beyond impressed. This was really drawing me in. When Scully dons her vest and heads down the corridor I could feel how nervous she was. Sometimes these agents seem too cool in the face of the danger they are pulled into but this time we see Mulder really sweating it from the time he entered the room with the MRI to the final showdown. Scully's nervous breathing as she inches down the hospital corridor was great dramatic effect and it was only just beginning.

The final showdown between Mulder and Modell was the best TV viewing I've had in a long time...there have been movies (though for me they are few and far between) that can really make me experience the emotions and action playing out on the screen but this is rare. It is one thing to watch and take in a scene but it is another thing to have a physical response to one, but this is what I felt during this final scene. I thought they were going to play Russian Roulette but you have to spin the chamber between shots so it's always a 1 in 6 chance but with this scenario the chances for survival were reduced with every empty chamber encountered. The thing that made this scene work was great writing, great directing, great musical accompaniment that was non-intrusive yet powerful in the way it punctuated certain moments and the acting on the part of all three was superb. I don't know if we have ever had all this come together in such an incredible combination. I've been wracking my brain to think back over three seasons of episodes and I still haven't thought of one where Duchovny and Anderson had this kind of opportunity to impress in the same scene.

Modell feels he's met his match in the form of Mulder...two mortal heros of equal skill. But maybe he overestimates his position on the battlefield. I noticed that when he first gives the gun to Mulder he feels the need to reiterate...only one pull of the trigger. I'm not sure if he trusts his hold on Mulder and I think this *warrior* has overestimated his ability to show no fear for his life. Following the click of the hammer he can be seen expelling his breath shakily...piece of cake...yeah, right. Modell thinks he can control Mulder since he has information on him....he has read his file and watched him and Scully and thinks he has the advantage. I think he really doesn't like these two. The dismissive look that Scully gave him at the courthouse not to mention the "Made you look..." remark from Mulder seemed to be enough to evince vengeance on Modell's part. Like Scully says, he's a small man but his psych profile showed he's acutely egocentered which makes him dislike these partners even more.

Mulder's stake in this is different than Scully's in my opinion. She wants to bring down Modell because he is responsible for so many deaths...it's mostly justice. Mulder on the other hand seems to have been pulled into the game by Modell. He feels he is his adversary and he doesn't want to let Modell win, doesn't want to be bested. This dynamic between Mulder and Modell makes this scene really work and having Scully thrown into the mix only heightens the tension. The acting in this scene was crucial and everyone performed in top form. Modell's tense concentration, his tight control over Mulder's actions egging him on and then the surprise on his face when the tables are turned. Mulder's riveting lock on Modell's eyes as he fights against the control being exerted on him, the almost eager pull of the trigger when Modell's life was at stake, the pained look on his face when he couldn't prevent his own turn from occuring then the ultimate plea when he tells Scully to run. I think this is some of the best work I've seen from Duchovny. He has had some great moments in Colony/Endgame and in Ascension and One Breath but I thought this scene really showcased his ability to go beyond the cool wise-cracking agent. Usually I expound on Anderson's wonderful emotional range...how expressive she is without even using words, etc... But this time Duchovny was impressive as well.

Scully's role finished off the triumvirate and Anderson didn't let us down one bit. Scully's nervousness and anxiety and anger were all played out to the full. But her pleading with Mulder to just walk out of there, her support of him, telling him he was stronger than this was so very believable. No wonder this woman won a SAG award. Their relationship saved both of them in my opinion. If Mulder didn't feel as strongly about Scully, he probably couldn't have held out against Modell as long. In fact, had more strength when it came to Scully's life than his own. On the other hand, if Scully hadn't made a mad dash to join the party then try to talk Mulder out of Modell's control, Mulder may have played out Modell's endgame and eaten a bullet. But Scully was there and Mulder did hold out long enough for Scully's distraction and Modell was at the losing end of the barrel.

The final scene was resolution and not a bad one at that. Mulder pays back the favor and evens the score by telling Scully she was right in her assumptions about Modell. Scully's gesture toward Mulder (clasping his hand momentarily) was a nice physical enactment of her words...I say we don't let him take up another minute of our time. Overall, this was one incredible episode. I would say "I can't say enough about it".....but I think I already have.

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Teso Dos Bichos (3.18)

Written by John Shiban / Directed by Kim Manners

I have been frozen in front of my keyboard now for a good five minutes trying to think of how to summarize my feelings about this episode and am still hard pressed to find a way. I realize that not every episode is going to be able to draw me in with a high level of drama and inspiration; however, I found this episode to be lacking in too many ways and it was evident from the start. I kept hoping it would get better but it never did. Just the plot itself was too predictable if not the details of the outcome. I kept getting flashes of Indiana Jones and worse yet a two-parter, on location Brady Bunch episode where an ancient ruin was disturbed and the spirits ran rampant. I want to curse this show just for conjuring such a painful memory that was better left buried . Now I admit this wasn't nearly that bad but I thought the X-Files team could rise above the well-worn plot to make something a bit more believable and watchable but I guess this just didn't happen for me.

Despite all my complaints I still try to search for the silver lining in any episode and this one came through with some nice atmoshpere and *some* fun moments between our dynamic duo. So with a rundown from the top followed by a general overview I'll begin... The teaser was a bit slow for me and I could see the action coming a mile away but the atmosphere at the excavation site worked well to set the mood. The arrogance and lack of compassion of Dr. Roosevelt was extreme and his comment, "We're not disturbing her...we're saving her," regarding the Amaru set him up as the first victim. I liked the setting in the camp at night with Roosevelt in his tent listening to classical music while the rest of the men are out around the fire with their drums and native music. I thought this music was compelling and heightened the level of this scene, but no matter how compelling the music I don't think I would have succumbed to peer pressure like Bilac and drank the Yage. The stuff looked like a cross between pudding, glue and some other unspeakable mixture of bodily fluids. And it was fast-acting too since not two seconds after his agonized sip he was having the cat's eye view of the campfire. I liked this cat's eye view since we are used to dealing with cool lighting in blues and sometimes reds but this gave us some other colors of the spectrum to visualize the episode through in greens and yellows. So the jaguar spirit has been invoked and immediately Roosevelt is the first victim in a not too believable scene portrayed as shadows thrown on the walls of his brightly lit tent. I'm the first to agree that a scene can be more powerful when the graphic nature is not directly approached and is rather left to the imagination, but this didn't look realistic to me at all.

So despite the death of Roosevelt and the dissension among the other workers on the dig regarding the removal of the urn, the relic is moved to Boston for further study. The reasoning behind this is hazy to me since all remaining parties seemed to agree that it should stay put but the story trudges on. With the death of Dr. Horning, Mulder and Scully arrive on the scene and after reading Bilac's letter of protest and talking with Mona they start formulating a theory. After interviewing a stoned Bilac they realize the spiritual implications might outweigh the political problems surrounding this urn. When they go to talk to Bilac, it is obvious to us and it seems to Scully at least, that he is under the influence of something and yet this is never broached at all. Scully says he is their number one suspect and he's stoned and acting strange but they just walk away. I'm not sure if any action is appropriate but I couldn't help but think that surveillance was an option if not taking him into custody. I liked when Scully asks Bilac about the whereabouts of the missing Roosevelt and he says, "You say that as if you'll see him alive again." Scully then goes on to theorize in Mulder-mode and gets her first "Go with it Scully." I guess the first one was kind of funny since it was in context but by the second time this left Mulder's lips it was already stale.

At this point I was hoping this episode could be turned around but instead I found myself counting the cliches and mourning the B-grade horror flick aspects. Mona alone in her dark office, someone's at the door! Oh, it's just Dr. Lewton . But wait, there's something lurking in the closet....look behind you! Oh wait...it's just your loving dog . Dr. Lewton goes out to his car with a sign hanging on him saying "Dead Man Walking". Engine trouble? Well, what did you expect...it's a Jag. Rats in the engine...that's a new one. Then the cat's eye view attack which I have to admit is cool looking although I could do without the heavy breathing. At least the attack itself is shot with a bit of style even though we saw it coming a mile away. At the scene of the crime, Mulder and Scully beat the bushes looking for the missing Jag owner while something watches from the trees. Mulder gets lucky and stands just below a tree with the entrails....guess they had them left over from CBFR so decided to put them to use. I loved the way Mulder doesn't even *try* to maintain his cool exterior as he wipes the blood off his face...yuk!

On with the B-grade horror, Mona goes to see Bilac who is obviously far gone and she heads back to the comfort of a crime scene to recover. She admits to Scully on the phone that she feels she is being watched but then when she hears a disturbance out in the hall she heads right on out to see what the trouble is...anyone who's watched even one horror flick knows this is a death sentence. Grad school must be getting her down. Luckily the disturbance is in the women's room because no matter how brave Mona is to go out to investigate the disturbance in a dark hall, absolutely no woman is crazy enough to set foot in a men's public restroom. And the denoument...she actually is cracked enough to lift the lid on a vibrating toilet seat. This is actually no big surprise given the fact that Mona is a PhD candidate and after facing a dissertation committee, seeing a toilet with rats boiling out isn't much of a big deal.

Mulder and Scully split up and Scully ends up at Bilac's house only to find him gone but a bowl full of Yage. If this had been Mulder he would have tasted it...he knows no caution. This might have been an interesting twist but since it was Scully, rationality reigns and we limp along. Mulder has arrived at the museum but no Mona to be found....but wait...behind you! Oh it's just the guard.... Will someone turn the damn lights on! Scully finds Bilac's journal and surmises that Bilac has been praying to the Amaru and invoking the curse. Mona's blood is found all over the walls of the bathroom and Bilac is huddled in the corner. He says Mona is dead but he doesn't know where she is.

Scully has been really taking the lead in this episode. She is doing the interviewing and theorizing and Mulder gets to do the dirty work. Bilac tells them that the Amaru would not be appeased and that he was only trying to protect Mona. This reminds me of the episode Die Hand Die Verletz where Mulder asks the father if he honestly thought he could call up the devil and make him behave. So Scully and Mulder hang a hand painted sign reading "Bait" on Bilac and head to the bathroom. Mulder wonders out loud about the water on the floor and Scully tells him there's only one way to find out. She's not about to take the lead on this one...and Mulder says, "I hate this." You've got to wonder if he was only referring to the job at hand or to the path the episode was taking as it rushed to its conclusion.

The body of the dog is found and the exchange of the rat/cat/dog theory takes place...I kept trying to slo-mo through this part to see if I could read the vet pathologist's name tag. I'm sure it must have been Dr. Seuss. But wait! Bilac has mysteriously disappeared. I was so startled and surprised I nearly jarred myself awake on my second viewing. It is great to see Scully chewing out a guard two feet taller than her though. Almost worth the plot device. So it's off to the steam tunnels..."Ladies first?" Fat chance buddy. Send in the bigger taller guy to clear out the cobwebs...us short people know the drill. Follow that rat! They find the bodies with the eyes missing...it's a party and everyone is there. I realize that upon scavenging a body animals will eat the nice soft, accessible bits first. But with the number of animals populating the episode I would have expected these bodies to have been a bit more picked over. And if these bodies were dragged down there I would have expected their clothes to be a bit more disarrayed to say the least. How Dr. Lewton had his intestines ripped out without disturbing his pants is one for Mr. Bean.

So we get our final bit of information to throw everything into total confusion....feral cats. Lots of cats...lots and lots of cats. The shot of Mulder looking through the grate at all those cats with their glowing eyes is a keeper. Scully is attacked by some possessed cat and Mulder decides the party's over. His, "Come on Scully!" bears mentioning. It smacked of melodrama and yet was delivered so listlessly with virtually no emotion in his voice that his fear/panic/anxiety was completely unbelievable. I think the characters, actors and audience were sharing a moment of lethargic convergence at this point and just wanted it to be over. I did like the sound the cat made as Mulder ripped it off Scully's face and threw it at the wall....sorry cat lovers, but it had such a satisfying thunk as it hit the wall. So they find Bilac's body in the duct and figure it's the quickest way out but let's just sit here instead and watch as the cats claw their way through the door. No hurry...just drink in the experience...wait for it....okay, I guess now that you can see the bloody fangs it's as good a time as any to boost Scully up and get the hell out of Dodge.

So we are at the finish line....the letter of protest has finally had an impact. The urn will be back at it's original resting place by the end of the week. I'm not sure exactly what we are supposed to believe happened but I've formulated my own opinion and that's how The X-Files is...loose ends that can be interpreted at your leisure and every phile for themselves. I believe that Bilac drank the Yage with the men in Ecuador and continued in Boston in order to pray to the Amaru and help her to get back to what he thought was a just resting place. What I didn't understand was that if he was trying to help her by invoking the jaguar spirit, how come he was finally attacked and killed? The spirit seemed to pick Roosevelt because he was going to take the urn from its burial land. But some of the other victims were innocent and in fact trying to turn the tide. I guess this goes back to my earlier mention of the quote from DHDV...you can't expect to invoke a spirit and make it do your bidding. Bilac was dealing with something out of his control.

So Bilac invoked the spirit of the jaguar to protect the Amaru from further indignitites and I believe that this spirit could be made manifest since that was what we saw kill Roosevelt and it had to have killed Lewton as well. It would have to be something big to kill and drag off all those victims into the tunnels and also to carry the entrails up into the trees. The feral cats were its minions called to guard the bodies and keep watch for Mulder and Scully. The rats were always at the museum, as its inhabitants stated, so they started becoming more visible and running amok due to the presence of all the feral cats and the jaguar spirit. I suppose that explains the rats boiling out of the toilets in a mad dash to escape the jaguar who was coming to dispatch Mona. Who the heck knows...I mean at the beginning and at the end we see the shaman in Ecuador standing on the hill and the final view shows his eyes...cat's eyes? Are we supposed to infer that he was the one who manifested himself as the jaguar spirit?

I don't know and I don't know if it is possible to figure this out but the bottom line is I don't really think I'll lose any sleep over this explanation. I didn't become involved in this episode and because of that I'm willing to leave the outcome as an unknown quantity. During Mulder's final voice-over he states that there are things in the world beyond our own that are unseen but powerful. He says the real problem is that we fail to understand that there are powers that should not be disturbed....that some things are better left buried. I guess I had to wait until these final words to find any link to the ongoing arc in this series but I wonder if Mulder is actually listening to his own words. Some things are better left buried...maybe this is true but I doubt Mulder will listen to his own counsel. I sure hope not otherwise it would mean the end of the best TV drama, in my opinion.

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Hell Money (3.19)

Written by Jeffrey Vlaming / Directed by Tucker Gates

Well, I haven't read the newsgroup yet so I don't know what the consensus will be on this episode but there are two points that I'm sure will come up along the way. One is that it was not really an X-File and the other is a discussion about racial and cultural stereotypes. I guess I'll hit on these two points along the way but what strikes me about a good episode is one that can rise above any and all particular complaints to give us the overall satisfaction of a superior script and production despite any and all flaws. This episode did not rise to the occasion in my opinion. And of course if you continue any further that is just what you will be subjected to....humble or otherwise.

So a rundown from the top including general observations and unsolicited impressions. The teaser was good, giving the mood and feel of all the desperate victims in this story and the district they live and work in. The crowded streets for the festival, the firecrackers and general press added an exterior dimension to the internal turmoil experienced by the man on the run. I thought his fear as he ran through the streets felt real and was a contrast to the silence of the masked men who were lying in wait for him. So this running man ends up being cremated alive and when the guard at the mortuary enters the room he actually sees the masked men. They were obviously not spirits and they didn't just vanish. The guard was distracted by the site of the man being cremated alive giving them ample time to make themselves scarce.

Now this is where I am totally at a loss. Mulder and Scully are on the scene following the recovery of this latest victim's body. Mulder mentions that there have been 11 bodies matching this MO but that's never brought up again. Are we to infer that this same game is taking place in major cities across the country? Are we also to assume that this is something that Mulder had flagged as an MO due to the possibility of some supernatural or spirit involvement? How would he have known that? He is the one who discovers the "ghost" character in the cremation chamber so why were M&S brought aboard in the first place? When Chao identifies the character as "ghost", Mulder says "Something strange for a man being burned alive to write." And the typical quotes and scrawls are....what? *Johnny was here*?

Mulder also finds the fragment of hell money. Fortuitous for our intrepid hero to stumble upon this when it was missed by the locals but even more interesting that it actually proves fruitful as a lead. If the festival is being celebrated by the community as a whole, then even if only a few places produce the hell money I would think it would be hard to track down one potential buyer. But we determine the victim is Johnny Lao and find that his apartment has been sanitized. New carpet has been laid but not the best job and someone forgot to scrub the floors before the carpet was installed. Blood is found under the carpet giving us additional evidence. This whole scene in the sanitized apartment bothered me. If they really wanted to clean the place up then they should have done a better job...like tacking down the carpet so it wasn't so obvious and why not clean out the drawers while they're at it? But my biggest complaint is the way Mulder and Scully seem to ask Chao about every piece of evidence. It reminds me of babysitting little kids. What's this? And what's this, ad nauseum. Usually they seem to have unlimited amounts of information at their fingertips but this time they didn't have to use the "I" in FBI since they had Chao in tow. So,we've got some herbs and a dessicated frog. The frog is supposed to be a charm for good health, prosperity and protection. Sort of like the hell money although I don't think it was ever established what the significance of these were to the case itself.

We catch up with the carpeter, Hsin, as he brings his daughter tea and prepares to head off to the game. This seemed so cliche. But it does ring true. If they haven't been in the states for too long and he is out of work, it stands to reason that he has no money or insurance. So knowing that his daughter's leukemia is treatable he might go to any ends to acquire the money to save her. We get our first view of the game. This would have been compelling once but this same scene played out so many times in this episode was unnecessary. The room was crowded and the lighting was dim and hazy. I liked the feel of this scene and the extreme emotions that they players experienced was interesting. The trepidation as they threw their name in the pot then the anxiety of the draw. They want to be picked but at the same time fear the consequences involved. There's a huge potential payoff but the loss is costly. I thought it was interesting to see we the two perspectives when the cataract-man had his heart removed. He sees the spirits present when the reality is it's Dr. Exploitation.

At the herb shop the shopkeeper remembers Johnny and says he was using the herbs as painkillers. She also identifies the symbol from his door which she says means that his was a haunted house. Throughout this episode we are given examples of these charms, gifts and good luck offerings that can be left to appease the ghosts but they are not part of the killings themselves unless they are decoys placed by the perpetrators to throw everyone off the track. This does not explain the frog in the cataract-man's chest, however. This body was found due to the reappearance of the masked men at the cemetary. Why did they show themselves again? They seemed to be casually leaning on the headstones only to disappear when another bumbling officer turns his back. Mulder jumps into the open grave and finds the buried body. Two questions. Did they want him to be found? Why shoot for the two-for-one burial when they could have done the cremation again? The frog coming out of the chest cavity during Scully's examination was definitely my favorite shot of the show (although those wonderful Scully close-ups during the interrogation at the end were a close second...she films great). But why was the frog there? What significance does the frog have other than making for a good shot? Too many questions...

I wasn't the only one wanting an answer to this $64K question since Scully asks Chao when they next meet. Mulder and Scully suspect Chao, but I think with good reason. For one thing he is acting guilty. This is especially apparent when they confront him at his desk but he's seemed evasive all along. He seemed to be holding back information and the only way to determine this was to confront him. They are at a loss without him as a reliable interpretor. I do like Chao's line when he says "What good is an interpretor when everyone speaks the language of silence?" As far as the stereotyping or racism in this episode...I can only speak to a few points knowing next to nothing about the culture and beliefs. The point I would make is that the idea of a person protecting their own is not race/culture/religion based alone but extends to a community. We have seen this when M&S go to a small town as when they went to the reservation in Shapes. There was a parallel in this episode in the character of the sheriff who M&S suspect of covering up to protect his own. The sheriff himself doesn't necessarily believe in the old stories, like Chao, but he knows that he has to live and work in that community. He needs to connect with those people and retain their trust. Chao sees himself as an outsider to a certain extent, calling himself ABC, and admits that he doesn't argue with the beliefs but they don't haunt him like his mortgage.

And his mortgage seems to be his downfall since he is taking money to keep the game safe. When he tries to prove to M&S that he is on the case by giving them the info on the carpeter they might be temporarily appeased but we know that he didn't have to do any detective work to come by that information. With regard to the race/culture stereotyping I would suggest that this show does its best to incorporate lots of cultural/religious/scientific belief systems into the stories and there is only so much they can do in the time they have to work with leading to generalities in principles and ideas. Just as a scientist will nitpick the inaccuracies of the layman's version of his particular field when it is represented, a person will also recognize the generalizations and simplifications with regard to their religion and culture. I applaud the attempt to incorporate so much into the scripts and am happy that they give us credit for being interested enough to follow along. I guess when it is on a more personal level, rather than just your job or field of expertise, people's feelings are more likely to become involved.

Hsin's conversation with his daughter following the visit from Chao and M&S was expected but did give us the chance to have Hsin admit the motivations behind his involvement in the game but we already knew this. Similarly, the questioning of the daughter by M&S on their return visit was also a retread. During the father/daughter conversation Hsin says he is worried and blames himself and goes so far as to blame her illness on the possible mistake of moving away from home in the first place. Not much new in this and the only big event in the conversation with the daughter is that we find out that the character for wood also represents *eye*. I did like the scene where the doctor goes to visit Hsin and warns him about quitting the game. This guy doesn't have to smoke a cigarette to let us know he's a bad guy...but it doesn't hurt. I don't believe for a minute that the doc believes in the spirits but he uses them in his persuasion of Hsin threatening retribution if he leaves the game.

Chao is obviously letting our dynamic duo get too close to the truth so he is payed a visit by the masked men. They cut him up a bit but he doesn't wait around after getting stitched up and heads to the game. Meanwhile, M&S hit the Organ Procurement office and determine that Hsin and all the other players have had their organs typed for participation in the game. This is a pretty high-tech addition to a game couched in ancient beliefs. M&S get additional info supporting their belief in Chao's involvement by matching his blood type to the blood found under the carpet so when they see him enter the restaurant they figure they've got the right place. Chao tries to intercede on Hsin's behalf but when told to back off, decides to end the game for good. All hell breaks loose disturbing M&S's quest for a latenight snack in the kitchen. The episode reaches its climax as Chao interrupts the doctor with a shot to the shoulder (Mulder sympathizes) and is apprehended himself leaving Hsin alive though covered in betadine and one frog under glass. "You should have killed me" says the doctor which Chao interprets for Mulder as "The game's not over."

The game ends for Chao when he fails to appear before a grand jury and instead wakes up in the cremation chamber. But the game itself will probably still go on since there will probably be no prosecution due to the players putting up a wall of silence. Scully's interrogation of the doctor was one of saving scenes and had great dialogue. It was reminiscent of 2Shy where Scully faces off against another expoiting soul who she is more than happy to bring to justice. Another similarity is their description of their crimes as a gift. Our fat-sucking vampire said he was offering the women a gift of acceptance and love, no matter how short-lived; whereas, the doctor in this episode said that hope was his gift to these men. His reference to "the ghosts of our fathers"... "call[ing] to us from distant memory, showing us the path" seemed like the sort of X-File quote that pertains to more than just this episode.

But the good things about this episode were too sparse for my taste. My overall impression was that it was not well-paced leaving me hesitant to view it for the second time. The interaction between Mulder and Scully fell a bit flat for me. They were working together and the banter was present between them but most of the lines intended to be funny didn't work too well. There were some and at least they weren't sniping at each other. As I alluded to before, I think this case was more important for Scully since she seems to despise perps who prey on the innocent, hopeless and desperate victims that she sees too often in her autopsies. She wanted to see this guy locked up and didn't hesitate to tell him so. I think she feels the need to confront these people once they are caught seeking a closure that she seems to require. Unfortunately, as is too often the case, it seems that justice was not in the cards. As an episode goes I think this one offered us too much speculation that never seemed to lend any real significance to the case in the final analysis. And some things were just hazy enough to leave me anxious to pop in my new videos from season one to refresh my memory on why I like this show so much. And I do....I still contend it is the best thing going even with its unsatisfactory offerings. It's just that I've come to expect so much since I've been rewarded in that regard so many times in the past...and I'm sure I will be again.

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Jose Chung's "From Outer Space" (3.20)

Written by Darin Morgan / Directed by Rob Bowman

In a word...I loved it. Okay, so that's three words but you get the picture. Of course, that isn't the whole story. The fact is, the entire time I was watching it I laughed myself sick but once it was over I was disappointed that it had been a funny episode. I guess the problem is I want it both ways....I want episodes that I enjoy but I want them on my terms. So I suppose I can't complain because the thing that makes this show great is that it has been created, written and directed by people who know quite a bit more about entertainment than I do. On one hand I feel that artists are at their best when they are in a constant state of change keeping their work fresh and their audience slightly off balance. I think the most boring thing is being able to predict the dialogue in a show or the outcome of an episode. On the other hand, I think the best of both worlds is a mix of the type of episodes we have come to appreciate (MOTW, alien/government conspiracy) with the occasional off-center, humorous episode; the emphasis being on "occasional". And this is where my sense of dissatisfaction arises from. This season we have already had CBFR, WOTC and Syzygy. It just seems like overkill.

Having said that, I wouldn't have missed this for the world. It had so many good lines and visuals throughout that I simply can't do a rundown of this episode as part of this review otherwise it would turn into the largest post known to man or mandroid. Besides, you were all there...you saw it all...it would be like standing up in a crowded theater mid-movie and shouting, "DID YOU SEE THAT?" Of course you did, so no need for me to rehash it. But I have to say that from the teaser this episode had me hooked. The idea of an alien abducting the "aliens" was funny but the combination of footage and computer generated graphics was incredible. When the one alien turned to the other and said, "Hey Jack..." I knew what kind of episode I was in for and it was quite a ride.

So for some observations... I noticed that certain lines were repeated several times throughout by different characters giving us a thread to keep the stories from unraveling from one another. "How the hell should I know?" was uttered at least three times and "You're a dead man" or the variation "I'm a dead man" was delivered five times total. This sort of thing has been used in XF before, Pusher being the last example I can think of with both Modell and Mulder saying, "Let's get the show on the road." JC'sFOS had another example of continuity with the opening scene being Roky out doing linework and the final voice-over including a shot of Blane out on the same route. I was a bit worried when I heard that Charles Nelson Reilly was going to be a guest star since I associate him with Match Game and the name Kitty Carlisle and having already had one bad "kitty" incident this season was worried that a trend had been set in motion. I was pleasantly surprised with CNR's performance and thought he was a riot. He had both thought provoking and hilarious dialogue and delivered both exceptionally well. X-Files seems to be a medium that allows actors, that at least *I* haven't seen for awhile, to come back in style and show us why they have been successful...sort of the opposite of The Loveboat.

CNR answers Scully's request that he present the truth with the observation that "truth is as subjective as reality" and this becomes all too clear as this story unfolds. The cuts from perspective to perspective was a welcome change from the usual storytelling style of most shows including XF. I for one don't consider it a challenge to keep up with the POV changes or even the lack of chronological order in information delivery. This is refreshing and made this episode more than just a "humorous" XF offering. It was an interesting way to present the story and allowed us the opportunity to see our dynamic duo as they are perceived by others.

The acting load was split between so many characters with most doing a fantastic job. Detective Manners' colorful phraseology was great ("Well, he didn't actually say bleeped") and he pulled off the censored version without cracking a smile which is more than most of us could have done. I actually think GA's dropping her head and rubbing her temples after his first outburst was a cover for her attempt not to laugh. The couple who were abducted did a passable job especially the actor who played Harold. He seemed both scared and confused and then downright pitiful at the end slouching off under the burden of his unrequited love. Blane Faulkner was too funny for words...what a great comic character. The funny thing is, his room didn't look all that different from Mulder's office and even had the "I want to believe" poster, although he had committed a bit further by taping over the "want to" on his version. Blane's, "Hey, I didn't spend all these years playing Dungeons and Dragons and not learn a little something about courage," was one of the funniest lines for me...maybe I just knew too many people who played RPGs in grad school or something. Never knew I was in the presence of so many courageous lab nerds. The UFO pilot, Jack Schaeffer, was also very convincing and spooky with his Richard Dreyfuss impersonation. I loved making the connection when he grabbed Mulder's lapels and said "This is not happening," and then seeing him light up in the diner.

I've already mentioned that I thought CNR was superb including his voice-over at the end with him referring to Mulder as a "ticking timebomb of insanity". GA and DD also gave performances I appreciated, especially on the heels of Hell Money where they seemed to sleepwalk through the script with the minimum of effort. GA's interaction with CNR was priceless and really helped lend some cohesiveness to the jumps in perspective throughout. It wasn't so much the dialogue that either GA or DD delivered as much as the way the camera captured them in this episode. We saw so many changes of emotion in them depending upon the perspective and their expressions mirrored all of this...the Scully looks of disbelief, her attempts to be patient and of course looking non-non-plussed. Mulder either being completely deadpan, shades of sadistic MIB behavior, or my personal favorite, the play of emotion on his face while he read Roky's manifesto to Scully for a bedtime story.

As for the overall look, I think this episode had its moments but it's hard not to compare it to some of the most incredible cinematography from the first season (it helps that I now have good versions having bought the video tapes). I think the lesson is that less can be more. It isn't necessary for our enjoyment to use incredible special effects and computer graphics to draw us into the story, and quite often I've found that an episode can get too cluttered with story and dialogue and not leave enough time for the simple enjoyment of a well lit shot or an interesting camera angle. The manner in which the interrogation rooms were shot was interesting. During the successive hypnosis sessions Chrissy goes from seeing the detectives before her to seeing little grey men to seeing suits and uniforms but throughout, the layout and positioning of her interrogators remains the same. My favorite shot was the scene where Chrissy and Harold are being held captive in the cage and then each is successively yanked out into the blinding light. This was in the trailer and I thought it had a very scary feel to it and was filmed great. One of the most interesting visuals was the view that Roky had of the couple lying on the ground at the feet of the two cowering "aliens" with Lord Kinbote standing over them bathed in red light. Pretty cool...and when Lord Kinbote walked over to Roky's truck and spoke to him (in English, no less!) did anyone else think he sounded a heck of alot like Andre the Giant as the flaming, Dread Pirate Roberts from Princess Bride?

The story overall was interesting and complex and definitely an X-File. I only wonder how this information will effect Mulder's perspective of alien abductions in the future. Or Scully's for that matter. The whole theme of hypnosis and mind control is an interesting one and the idea of hypnosis, and even just leading questions in an interrogation, begins to cast doubt on any individual's recollections or testimony. Even without being subjected to a mind rinse like Chrissy, two people's versions of one event are invariably different and sometimes on critical points. And it was painfully obvious in the case of Chrissy that with a bit of coaching and planted information her story took on different shades of the possible truth. From aliens to air force and from the message that it was for the "good of her planet" to the "good of her country". Very similar but one wonders how this relates to the actual circumstances of her missing time. With regard to the MIB, I felt that their inclusion in this episode made it a bit cluttered and could have been eliminated. But having said that, I think I would have traded all the speeches about Venus and kept that knee drop of Blane while he screamed "Roswell, Roswell!". The funniest MIB in the episode were Mulder and Scully as seen by Blane. Scully, a man in disguise with a rather unconvincing shade of red hair and Mulder, the mandroid with a girlie scream, and both of them being physically and verbally abusive to Blane and threatening his life. Not the way we usually perceive our daring duo. The alien autopsy spoof was a definite keeper especially with the pseudo Mark Snow riff in the background but the funniest part was actually when Blane, our intrepid videographer, realizes it's *just* a dead human being and loses his lunch.

Scully tells Jose Chung that her version of events probably doesn't offer the sense of closure that he was hoping for but that it has more than some of their cases. This is true because although we never really find out about the 3rd alien, we do determine that the first two "aliens" were in fact air force pilots and that the "abductees" were actually hypnotized at an airbase by the military and doctors. Of course, this is if you believe the story that Mulder tells from his supposed encounter with Jack Schaeffer. I for one believe this story because I have more history with Mulder than these other characters so I'll take his word for it that he didn't just sit in that diner eating sweet potato pie. Schaeffer's explanation for the use of UFOs makes sense and the disappearance of the body from the hospital and subsequent recovery of it and Schaeffer's at the crash site are all too convenient, just screaming cover-up. Lord Kinbote and innerspace (watch out for the Lava Men!)....who knows. But it was sort of spooky to hear Schaeffer mention Lord Kinbote as he was escorted from the diner.

Overall, I thought JC'sFOS was a solid episode delivered in a non-traditional style that I appreciated. Jose Chung's voice-over ended by saying that "although we may not be alone in the universe, in our own separate ways on this planet, we are all alone." This sort of hits a chord with me and I think in a way the whole VO seemed to imply that people are so busy looking off to the future or up in the sky that they are missing life in the present with their neighbors on this planet. I can't end this without mentioning the article that someone quoted from USA Today about Darin Morgan. As much as I complained earlier about too many humorous episodes this season, I have to admit that I look forward to DM episodes as much as the next DM junky. They are always innovative and so far always funny in my opinion. I am disappointed to hear that DM might be burnt out enough to consider not returning next season. This would be a great loss for the show and the fans. I hope this turns out to be just a rumor or that if it is true that he changes his mind. If not I guess I'm just glad I have them on tape and can watch them again when I need a fix. If you're going to go out then I guess you should go out with a bang and this episode qualifies in my book. But life will be a little less bright without the spleen.


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