The Truth About Wicca
This was a letter written in responce to an article about Wiccan, and while I do not have the original article, the points and ideas submitted her, are useful in understanding the mindset of "modern-day witches".
Witches actually do address the dark aspects of the Goddesses.
Although, granted, it's probably not the first thing talked about
in any Wiccan PR kits. =) There are countless books on
the subject, and I'll get back to
that in a moment, but first, let me ask you this. What about
the dark aspects of the Christian God? The one who killed the
firstborn babe of every Egyptian? Turned Lot's wife into a
pillar of salt? Stuck poor Jonah into the belly of a whale?
Sent down plagues and destroyed entire cities in his wrath, not to
mention the whole world in the Great Flood?
The reason deities (all deities, in every religion) are portrayed as
having a dark and light side is because people have a dark and light
side. By studying the stories (and they are just that--stories.
Kali was never an
actual living being who actually ate any children, any more than Jonah
was ever actually in the whale's belly) we can learn more about ourselves,
about who we are and what makes us tick. If we ignore the dark
side, and pretend it doesn't exist, we are denying an entire part
of ourselves.
Part of the Charge of the Goddess, embraced by most practicing Witches reads, "I do not demand sacrifice, for I am the mother of all things!" So rest assured, modern day Witches aren't sacrificing anyone anymore than modern day Christians are.
But back to the subject at hand. The tales of goddesses who ate children and caused death and destruction are there for a reason. To make us look at death, at what it means, and what it is. Death is not an ending, but simply a change. The same Goddess who gives life is the one who takes it. Look at what those tales are trying to teach.
All they really are, are lessons to help us see a reflection of the cycles in which we live every day. There is spring, there is birth. Summer and life. Autumn and harvest or aging. Winter, and death or a fallow season. Followed by Spring and rebirth.
The Christian tale of Jesus preaching to the souls in hell for 3 days
before being resurrected is almost an exact retelling of a far older
tale found on stone tablets beneath the sands of Iraq, which was
once called Sumer. The
story was recorded some 4000 years before Christ, and was likely passed
on in the oral tradition for centuries before that. In the
old version it is the Goddess Inanna, who goes to the land of the
dead, the Underworld, and spends three days there, in death herself,
at the hand of her "Dark sister" Ereshkigal. (the dark sister
is a symbol, you see, for the dark side of the goddess. It
was her own shadow side she was exploring.) After the three
days, Inanna is resurrected. Sound familiar? The point
of the tale is one of seeking out knowledge, of exploring the darkness
as well as the light to get a full understanding. It's about
learning the truth regarding death, what it is, and is not.
And that it is not an end. But a new beginning. That
no one goes to "Hell" or the "Underworld" or the grave for an eternity.
We go into death only to emerge again with more knowledge than before,
and so on, and so on, lifetime after lifetime. Just as spring
follows winter, life follows death and enlightenment follows darkness.
This is why we have tales of Gods and Goddesses (the Christian God included) causing death and destruction. They are parables teaching us the meaning of life and death, good and evil, darkness and light.
Witches do address these issues, openly and often. They are one of the most discussed aspects of the religion of Wicca.
Now to the next subject. You mustn't condemn modern day Witches because their ancient counterparts used odd ingredients in their spells. Not unless you would also condemn modern day Christians for the murderous crusades of their predecessors. You see? There's also much evidence that because of persecution at the time, those early "recipes" were often written in a sort of code. So something like "the blood of a virgin" might have simply been referring to the sap of a young tree, for example. The persecutors those searching a home and finding a jar of tree sap wouldn't be able to make the connection to Witchcraft with it.
Also, just so you're clear, the defendents in the Salem Witch trials, were for the most part faithful Christian women who wouldn't have known a Witch if one bit them on the butt. However, some of them were likely herbalists and healers and midwives, and were likely putting the "real" physicians' practices in jeopardy by treating a fever with willow bark tea (which worked) as opposed to leeching (which didn't.)
Wicca, as every Witch will admit freely, is not the same religion practiced by Pagans of hundreds of years ago. As practiced today, it is relatively new, even though many of the traditions and symbols and some of the spells from long ago have been preserved and are used today. As you said yourself, older doesn't mean better. But there is wisdom and beauty to be found in the religions of days gone by--just as there are wisdom and beauty to be found in every religious practice.
The number one rule of Wicca is this: Harm none.
The main difference between Wicca and Christianity (since that is the
religion you used most for comparison in your piece) is that Christians
believe their way is the only way, and everyone who believes differently
is
damned to spend eternity in hell. It can be a bit divisive in this
regard. In fact the belief in any religious system that it
is the only right way, has the cause of more wars, and bloodshed
than anything else in the history of
the world.
Wiccans believe there is no one way. We are all connected to each other, and to God. We don't believe God is female. We don't believe God is male. We address the creator as both Goddess and God simply because it makes it easier for us to identify with these aspects of what is in truth a force too immense for the human mind to comprehend. We believe God is the sum total off all of us, that we are all a part of God, and that God is male and female, darkness and light, ancient and newborn, joy and sorrow, sun and moon, life and death, and everything else. Because everything that exists sprang from God--The Source. But your information that Wicca only recognizes the female part of deity is off the mark. We believe that God is both, and we also believe that human beings have masculine and feminine sides to them--both sides exist within every one of us, male and female. And neither is in any way superior to the other. In fact, we strive to teach newcomers the value of embracing both sides. One without the other is powerless. The key to it all is balance between the two. Masculine energy is seen as force without form. Femine energy, as form without force. Each impotent without the other. Combine force with form (or containment and direction) and you can do anything.
And please don't go by The Craft, or Practical Magic, or Sabrina or Charmed. These films and TV shows have bits and pieces of Wicca in them, but they're taken totally out of context, and used for dramatic effect, rather than honestly. In Charmed, religion isn't even mentioned. In the Craft, they were shapeshifting, for heaven's sake. None of that is any more representative of Wicca than....than Catholicism was represented by The Flying Nun.
Actually, Wicca is a beautiful religous system that is loving, and tolerant
of all others, and embraces everyone's ability to choose for themselves
the religion that suits them. We can only hope that someday
all those other
systems will be tolerant of us, as well. No doubt you've
had letters that give you reason to believe otherwise. But
Wiccans are an imperfect lot just like everyone else, and there are
hot tempered inidividuals among us. However, turning anyone
into a toad is totally against the rules.
=)
Blessings to your and yours,
Maggie Shayne
Maggie@maggieshayne.com
www.maggieshayne.com
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