The following text is from the second chapter of William Branch Johnson's 1927 work Folktales of Brittany (London: Methuen & Co. Ltd.), that chapter entitled "Pardons." St-Jean-du-Doigt is located in Finestère (literally Land's End), the western most département of Brittany, France.
[29]
From such a strange Pardon as that of St. Servais we may profitably turn to the legendary origin of the Pardon of St. Jean at St-Jean-du-Doigt. In the days of which this legend tells -- that is to say, the Hundred Years' War -- the village of St-Jean was known as Traoun-Mériadek, the Valley of Mériadek, who was its patron saint in those times.¹
The legend, then, recounts the adventures of a Breton peasant of Plougasnou, a village dependent upon St-Jean, who hired himself out as a soldier and who saw his service in Normandy. But just as his comrades longed to take home plunder and wealth, so did he yearn to present to his own parish church the most precious relic of a
¹ St. Mériadek came from England and
landed at
St-Jean-du-Doigt, where he lived a hermit's life. He is afterwards found in Morbihan and became
Bishop of Vannes.
[30] chapel near St-Lô -- the index finger of St. John the Baptist. Day by day he would
kneel before it and murmur to himself, "How marvellous a gift."
One day he rose from his devotions a different man. Admittedly, he was going home; but
that did not entirely account for the fullness of his sensations. A mysterious joy, an unearthly
exaltation possessed him; he seemed to walk upon air. Free at last from the trammels of service,
he set out in the late afternoon towards his beloved Brittany; and, to his surprise, was greeted at
the first village through which he passed by a tremendous pealing of church bells, although, as it
was soon remarked by the villagers, who turned out in alarm at the din, the belfries were not only
empty but had actually been locked up for the night.
Having no explanation ready to hand, the poor Breton was arrested and thrust into a dark and
noisome dungeon. Yet here, even, his good spirits did not forsake him. He was soon sleeping
peacefully, dreaming of his native village of Plougasnou and the joys that there attended him, of
the broad hillside of Traoun-Mériadek, of the blue sweep of the Channel round the
peninsula of Primel. It was a dream alluring enough to a captive; and when he awoke he was
astonished beyond words to find the dream a reality. He actually was within a stone's throw of his
home, sitting upon the uplands of his native village in the glory of an autumn morning. Of his
prison no trace remained. And as he looked and listened, the church bells began to call.
Down the hillside he raced, and into the familiar village church, where the congregation was
assembled.
[31] A moment later he was on his knees in an outpouring of gratitude for his safe deliverance and
return. In ecstasy his hands clutched each other. And as they did so, one of them was slowly
opened, as by a gigantic vice wrenching finger from finger. The flesh was torn bloodlessly apart
and suddenly there flew from the gaping wound, across the church and on to the cloth of the high
altar, a small, discoloured something. All the candles in the building shot into brilliant flame, and
bells and organ swelled into a joyous paean.
That something was the index finger of St. John the Baptist, for which the peasant had
yearned with such steadfastness. Unable, it appeared, to contemplate separation from an admirer
so constant, the precious relic had hidden itself, unknown to him, between the skin and the flesh
of
his hand. With him it had journeyed from St-Lô and had rescued him from his perils. And
at St-Jean it and the great Saint to whom it belonged have been honoured ever since.
Return to the Reliquary of St. John the Baptist:
http://www.oocities.org/Athens/Olympus/9587/rel_jbap.html
Return to the Reliquary:
http://www.oocities.org/Athens/Olympus/9587/relics.html
Mail the pageholder: Marc A. Béhérec mabeherec@mail.utexas.edu
Homepage:
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