No mansilibra tayo na masanton misa, maniibaan tayo diad panamegley na kiwawala tayon balang sinansakey. Say pikakasakey tayon manpikasi so sakey ya pakaneng-nengan na pananisia tayo. Sayan pananisia so mangiiter na pikakasakey tayo ed arum. No manisia tayo, kaiba tayo ray arum. Agtayo manbukbukor ya manisia.
Balet, say pananisia na komunidad so ag nisalat ed personal ya pananisia. Anggapo so naigangan tayon manisia para sikatayo! Kanian si Tomas ed say ibanghilyo so makapangibaga labat na, “Dios tan Katawan ko”; aliwan si Pedro o si Andres so angibaga para sikato.
Nangelan tayo ed say Ibanghilyo natan so kipapasen na saray disipulo nen Kristo kasumpal na impatey to. Sikara so walad dalem ya sakey ya akakapot ya kuarto. Sikara so onaamot lapud takot tan kaguloan na karaklan. Kanian, diad ilalo ra, dimad saman ya akakapot ya kuarto, naalmo ra so kareenan tan kilalaban da. Anggaman antoy gawaen da balet, say kiwawala nen Kristo so ag da naekal ed kapegleyan da. Si Kristo so nanpaneng-neng ed sikara. “Kareenan”, so onaan ya inbano to. Say ebat da et liket!
Say sakey ed sikara balet – si Tomas – so anggapod man nen nanpaneng-neng si Jesus. Kanian, nen sinmabi, anggaman imbaga la na saray kakaiba to ya si Jesus et aneng-neng da, sikato so ag manisia. Agto manisia ed say nangelan to ya ibabaga na say arum. Walad sikato so panlapuay pananisia.
Anggaman ontan et si Tomas so kaiba na say grupo, sikato met balet so niduma. Walay inkasikato. Para si Tomas, say importante et anto so panisian to; aliwan say ibabaga na grupon kaiba to. Para si Tomas, say pananisia to so sakey ya awaten tan pabulasalasen a manlapud inkasikato.
Say Kerew na Pananisia
Tua, anggapo so naibaki tayon manisia para sikatayo. Dakerakel ingen ed sikatayo so manisia ed anggan anto, lapud satan ya pananisia et angapoy kakanaan para sikara. Lapud, anggapoy kakanaan so pananisia ra, angapo met so talus to; angapoy ibulaslas to; anggapoy lamot to. Balet, mabet-bet tayon narengel: sikato ya so pananisia ya tinawir mi ed saray ateng, tan lalaki mi.Balet, no tepeten tayo no antoy panisian da, anggapoy ebat da. No onsabi irap tan gonigon, sayan pananisia so mainumay ya ompatey tan naerep. Akin? Ag linmamot, lapud ag inako na sakey a manisia.
Say tepet: kapigan da met kasi naibaga so singa imbaga ne nTomas? Kapigan met kasi da naibelyaw so “Dios tan Katawan ko”, ya manlapud otel na pananisia ran dili; aliwan lapud ibabagay arum? Kapigan tayo met kasi naibaga ya a manlapud sikatayon dili: "Katawan tan Dios ko!"
Say pananisia so sakey ya grasya ya manlapud say Dios. Sikato ya so nanlapud Ispirito Santo. Sakey yan mabilay. Kanian nakaukolan ya pabolaslasen, bayuboen, aroen tan pakanaen.
Say pananisia pian nabilay, nakaukolan toy talek. Inkuan na Katawan ed si Tomas, tan para sikatayo met iya: “Maliket iray anisia, anggaman agda aneng-neng so Katawan”. Tua, diad pisikal na mata, ag da aneng-neng so Katawan, balet diad matay pananisia, malinlinew so inkiwala na Katawan ed sikara. Manderewa tayo lapud ag natumbok so labay tayon nasumpal; lapud ag tayo natalusan so nagagawa ed sikatayo. Balet, naliwawaan tayo no onsabi so pananisia ya apanoy talek tan ilalo. Say talek tayo ed say panangaro na Katawan ed amin; say ilalo tayo ag itayo paulyan na Katawan ed sarayan ey-ey ya mangogonigon ed sikatayo!
Sikato ya so tuan pananisia. Nepeg tayo sirin ya ipikasi, nunoten, tan ibilay iya.
Cycle B - 2nd Sunday of Easter
1st Reading - Acts 4:32-35
During the Easter season
there are no readings from the Old Testament (other than the responsorial
psalm). It is during
this season that we read from the Acts of the Apostles and learn how the
early
Christian Church conducted
itself. To place today's reading into its proper context, we need to look
back to Acts 2 where
Peter addresses the crowd on that first Pentecost as he quotes from the
prophet
Joel: "17 'It will
come to pass in the last days,' God says, 'that I will pour out a portion
of my spirit upon all flesh. Your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
your young men shall see visions, your old men shall dream dreams. 18 Indeed,
upon my servants and my handmaids I will pour out a portion of my spirit
in those days, and they shall prophesy. 19 And I will work wonders in the
heavens above and signs on the earth below: blood, fire, and a cloud of
smoke. 20 The sun shall be turned to darkness, and the moon to blood, before
the coming of the great and splendid day of the Lord, 21 and it shall be
that
everyone shall be
saved who calls on the name of the Lord.' 22 You who are Israelites, hear
these words. Jesus the Nazorean was a man commended to you by God with
mighty deeds, wonders, and signs, which God worked through him in your
midst, as you yourselves know. 23 This man, delivered up by the set
plan and foreknowledge of God, you killed, using lawless men to crucify
him. 24 But God raised him up, releasing him from the throes of death,
because it was impossible for him to be held by it." (Acts 2:17-24). "40
He testified with many other arguments, and was exhorting them, 'Save yourselves
from this corrupt generation.'" (Acts 2:40). Recall that Jesus had said
"Amen, I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all these
things have taken place" (Matthew 24:34; Mark 13:30; Luke 21:32).
"42 They devoted themselves
to the teaching of the apostles and to the communal life, to the breaking
of the bread and to
the prayers. 43 Awe came upon everyone, and many wonders and signs were
done
through the apostles.
44 All who believed were together and had all things in common; 45 they
would
sell their property
and possessions and divide them among all according to each one's need.
46 Every
day they devoted themselves
to meeting together in the temple area and to breaking bread in their
homes. They ate their
meals with exultation and sincerity of heart, 47 praising God and enjoying
favor
with all the people.
And every day the Lord added to their number those who were being saved."
(Acts
2:42-47).
32 The community
of believers was of one heart and mind, and no one claimed that any of
his possessions
was his own, but they had everything in common.
One of the marks of
the Church is unity, not only in outward appearance but in belief as well.
This has
manifested itself
here in joyful, self-sacrificing charity. This doesn't mean that individuals
didn't own
anything, it just
means that they joyfully shared what they had.
33 With great power the apostles bore witness to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and great favor was accorded them all.
Again, part of Peter's address to the crowd on that first Christian Pentecost (Acts 2:24).
34 There was no
needy person among them, for those who owned property or houses would
sell them,
Again, the prophecy
of Joel and Jesus' words are brought to mind. At this point in time, the
entire
Church is in Jerusalem
- which is doomed to destruction because of the infidelity of the Chosen
People
of the Old Covenant.
They, like all smart investors, sell their property in anticipation of
the destruction
and chaos which surely
will come (and did come in A.D. 70).
bring the proceeds
of the sale, 35 and put them at the feet of the apostles, and they were
distributed to
each according to need.
They did not presume
to give their possession ostentatiously, but humbly give it to the Apostles
to
dispense as they see
the need. By the time A.D. 70 came around, they had all apparently evacuated
the city and resettled
in the village of Pella in the mountains across the Jordan as there is
no record of
even one Christian
perishing; although over a million Jews died in the siege of Jerusalem.
2nd Reading - 1 John 5:1-6
This first letter of
John is believed to have been written from Ephesus toward the end of the
first century (A.D. 67). In essence the letter deals with the love of God
and of the brethren which are the hallmark of the Christian. Saint Jerome
tells us that when John was a very old man his only message was, "little
children, love one another." When his disciples asked him why he was always
saying the same thing
he always answered
"My children, this is what the Lord commands; if we do this, nothing else
is
necessary."
5:1 Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Christ is begotten by God,
This is covenant imagery.
If He is begotten, He is one of His own kind, from the same father. If
you
believe that Jesus
is the Messiah, the anointed one, your older brother, then you are also
part of God's
family.
and everyone who
loves the father loves (also) the one begotten by him. 2 In this way we
know that we love
the children of God when we love God and obey his commandments. 3
For the love of
God is this, that we keep his commandments.
The sign of love is
obedience to the commandments. If you truly love someone, you do what pleases
them.
And his commandments are not burdensome,
When something is done out of love - rather than obligation - it is not a burden but a pleasure.
4 for whoever is
begotten by God conquers the world. And the victory that conquers the world
is our faith.
The Christian is possessed
of the power to overcome all hostile forces that would prevent his
obedience to God's
commandments.
5 Who (indeed) is
the victor over the world but the one who believes that Jesus is the Son
of
God?
The acceptance of Jesus
in His true character (as Son of God) is the source of the power which
the
Christian possesses.
6 This is the one
who came through water and blood, Jesus Christ, not by water alone, but
by
water and blood.
He was proclaimed "Son
of God" at the beginning of His public ministry in the baptism of John
(Mark
1:11) and He accomplished
His mission by His bloody sacrifice on the altar of the cross. Only through
His sacrifice did
Jesus become our savior.
The Spirit is the one that testifies, and the Spirit is truth.
The Spirit was present
at Jesus' baptism (Mark 1:10; John 1:32-34) and continues to witness to
the
work achieved through
Christ by His presence in the Church (John 14:17).
The two verses which
immediately follow today's second reading are known as the "Johannine
Comma": "So there
are three that testify, the Spirit, the water, and the blood, and the three
are of one
accord" (the King
James Version says "the father, the word, and the Holy Ghost"). The Johannine
Comma does not appear
in Latin manuscripts of the New Testament prior to A.D. 800, and appears
in
only four Greek manuscripts,
but these were late translations from the Latin. It is thought to have
been
a marginal note (a
gloss) which was mistakenly included in later texts. John 19:30-34 says
that Jesus
gave up spirit (pneuma),
blood and water.
Gospel - John 20:19-31
Saint John writes from
the point of view of Jesus fulfilling Old Testament prophecies. He seeks
to
strengthen the faith
of the early Church. In his account of the resurrected Lord, he shows how
the
necessary tools to
continue His work were passed on.
19 On the evening of that first day of the week,
The first Easter Sunday,
the day Jesus rose from the dead. John wants to make it clear that this
is the
apostles' first encounter
with the risen Christ. Every resurrection account which is dated in the
New
Testament occurs on
a Sunday.
when the doors were locked, where the disciples were, for fear of the Jews,
After what had happened to Jesus, they feared for their own lives.
Jesus came and stood in their midst
Through the locked doors. This emphasizes the spiritual qualities of the resurrected body of Christ.
and said to them, "Peace be with you."
Shalom.
20 When he had said
this, he showed them his hands and his side. The disciples rejoiced
when they saw the
Lord.
Luke 24:39-40 mentions
"hands and feet," based on Psalm 22:17. This demonstrates that the Risen
One is the Crucified
One. This answers the question of "Where have they put him ?" (John 20:2).
21 (Jesus) said to them again, "Peace be with you.
Shalom. This is also a promised gift in John 14:27 "Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you."
As the Father has sent me,
Jesus was sent by the Father to reconcile people with God and had the authority to forgive sins.
so I send you."
With the full authority of God. When you hear the bishop teaching, you hear God speaking.
22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them
The Baltimore Catechism
defines a sacrament as "An outward sign, instituted by Christ, to give
grace.
This is an outward
sign which is instituted by Jesus. In Genesis 1:2 and 2:7 God breathes
order and
life into His creation.
This is what Jesus is doing here. In Acts 2:2 God energizes His Church.
and said to them, "Receive the holy Spirit.
Grace. This makes John 20:22 a sacrament in one verse.
23 Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained."
This is the power given
to the Church to continue the judicial character of Christ in the matter
of sin.
This is the origin
of the Sacrament of Reconciliation, though it is equally true that the
Church's power
over sin is also exercised
in baptism and the preaching of the redemptive word. Notice that the
apostles were not
given the charism of clairvoyance - they must hear the sins if they are
to know which
to forgive and which
to hold bound. This is the origin of auricular confession.
24 Thomas, called Didymus, one of the Twelve,
The designation "The Twelve" remains even though one of them had defected.
was not with them
when Jesus came. 25 So the other disciples said to him, "We have seen
the Lord." But
he said to them, "Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands and put
my
finger into the
nail marks and put my hand into his side, I will not believe."
Doubting Thomas. How
many do not believe in the Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist because
it
fails the "duck test?"
26 Now a week later
Again on a Sunday.
his disciples were
again inside and Thomas was with them. Jesus came, although the doors
were locked,
Christ appears under the same circumstances as before.
and stood in their
midst and said, "Peace be with you." 27 Then he said to Thomas, "Put your
finger here and
see my hands, and bring your hand and put it into my side, and do not be
unbelieving, but
believe."
Again, a repeat of
his previous appearance. Here, and in verse 20 is the only explicit evidence
from the
Bible that Jesus was
nailed rather than tied to the cross. Luke 24:39 implies that His feet
were also
nailed.
28 Thomas answered and said to him, "My Lord and my God!"
Whether Thomas actually
took Jesus up on His offer to probe the wounds is not stated but his
response is the most
complete affirmation of Christ's nature to be found on the lips of anyone
in the
gospel. The combination
of "Lord" and "God" is found in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint) to
translate the name
of the God of Israel; it was also a combination used as a divine designation
in the
Greek world.
29 Jesus said to
him, "Have you come to believe because you have seen me? Blessed are
those who have
not seen and have believed."
This blessing insists
that all those Christians who have believed without physically seeing have
a faith
which is in no way
different from that of the first disciples. Their faith is grounded in
the presence of the Lord through the indwelling of the Spirit.
30 Now Jesus did
many other signs in the presence of (his) disciples that are not written
in
this book.
Other than appearing
in a room with locked doors, there are no "signs" in this reading. This
has led
some commentators
to suggest that this verse was originally the conclusion to the collection
of
miracles used by the
evangelist. In that context Jesus' resurrection would have been understood
as the
final "sign" of His
relationship with the Father.
31 But these are
written that you may (come to) believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son
of
God, and that through
this belief you may have life in his name.
This final verse summarizes
the purpose of the gospel as having faith in Jesus as the Messiah and
Son of God as the
source of eternal life. As Jesus said in John 6:29 "The work of God is
this: to
believe in the one
He has sent." If you trust in God and not yourself, then you will "do whatever
He
tells you" - no matter
how bizarre it may seem: "You must eat my flesh and drink my blood."