Small Dusky Blue - Candalides erinus

FAMILY LYCAENIDAE

This page contains information and pictures about Small Dusky Blue Butterflies in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.

Wingspan 25mm
 
We found them in Yugarapul Park during mid-summer. They look like the Common Grass Blue but with dark spots on bottom of front wings.
 
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We also found this Small Dusky Blue sun-bathing on the foot path in Alexandra Hill during late summer.
 
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In late summer we also found many of them near White Hill. They fly close to the ground and like to rest on ground or plants near the ground level. 
 
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As most other Blue butterflies, the top side of their wings are grey blue in colour, becomes copper brown under the sunlight. 
 
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The males seem to have strong territory behavior. Their territory is about 1 meter in diameter. When another male comes into the occupied territory, there will be a short battle, the territory owner can usually drive the intruder away. 
 
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Their caterpillars are green with a pale yellow line edged and with brown markings, come out to feed on the parasitic-vine Dodder Laurel Cassytha pubescens at night.
 
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Above pictures were taken on White Hill during late summer. The butterfly was feeding on Smooth Darling Pea Swainsona galegifolia
 
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We can concluded that this butterfly is common in Brisbane Eucalypt forest. It can be recognized by the two dots under each forewings.  
 
 

Reference and Link:
1. Insects of Australia, CSIRO, Division of Entomology, Melbourne University Press, 2nd Edition 1991, p 899.
2. Insects of Australia and New Zealand - R. J. Tillyard, Angus & Robertson, Ltd, Sydney, 1926, p466.
3. Create More Butterflies -  by Frank Jordan and Helen Schwencke, Earthling Enterprises, 2005, p59.
4. Candalides erinus - Australian Caterpillars, Don Herbison-Evans & Stella Crossley, 2005.
5. Wild Plants of Greater Brisbane -  Queensland Museum, 2003, p68, Dodder Laurel Cassytha pubescens.
6. Wild Plants of Greater Brisbane -  Queensland Museum, 2003, p195, Darling Pea Swainsona galegifolia.  

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Last updated: January 02, 2006.