Alpha-3 integrin subunit

Factsheet

Human
I-domainNo
N-glycos. sites13
Conserved cysteines18
Total cysteines18 + 1c
Pred. mw from sequence113,5
size (non reduced)150
Size (reduced)135 + 30
Metal binding sites3
Number of aa1019
Number of aa cyto domain37
Size mRNA5
Chromosome17

The alpha-3 subunit is also known as CD49c. This integrin exists in two different splice variants, denoted as "A" and "B". The only difference that results from this differential splicing is a total change in the cytoplasmic domain, while the extracellular domain stays the same.

For this integrin subunit, there's also a knockout mouse available. Mice lacking this subunit show prenatal lethality and abnormalities in the kidneys.

Amino acid sequences of cytoplasmic domain

Alpha-3A human KCGFFKRARTRALYEAKRQKAEMKSQPSETERLTDDY
Alpha-3A mouse KCGFFKRARTRALYEAKRQKAEMKSQPSETERLTDDY
Alpha-3A hamster KCGFFKRARTRALYEAKRQKAEMKSQPSETERLTDDY
Alpha-3A chick KCGFFRRASTRAMYEAKRQKAEMRIQPSETERLTDDY

Genbank sequences (EMBL) which exist for this integrin subunit
Accession # Description Reference
M59911 Human alpha-3 mRNA. Complete coding sequence Takada et al., 1991. J. Cell Biol. 115, 257-266
D13867Mouse alpha-3 mRNA. .Takeuchi et al., 1995. J. Cell. Biochem. 57, 371-377
S66292 Mouse alpha-3A mRNA Partial, 580 nt Tamura et al., 1991. PNAS 88, 10183-10187
S66294 Mouse alpha-3B mRNA Partial, 436 nt Tamura et al., 1991. PNAS 88, 10183-10187
J05281 Hamster alpha-3 mRNA, complete coding sequence Tsuji et al., 1990. J. Biol. Chem. 265, 7016-7021
L43057 Xenopus alpha-3 mRNA, complete coding sequence Meng et al. Unpublished

Antibody's against the alpha 3 subunit.

Name Against Species Type Reference Com
J143 Alpha 3 (mouse/rat) Mouse Mono Kantor et al., 1987. J. Biol. Chem. 262, 15158-15165
P1B5 Alpha 3 (human) Mouse Mono Wayner and Carter, 1987. J. Cell Biol. 105, 1873-1884 yes
8-4 Alpha-3 Rabbit Poly Di Persio et al., 1995. J. Cell. Sci. 108, 2321-2336
Polycl alpha-3 Alpha-3 c Rabbit Poly Tarone
P1F2 Alpha-3 Species Mono Carter et al., 1990. J. Cell. Biol. 110, 1387-
M-KID-2 Alpha-3 Species Mono Bartolazzi et al., 1991. Hybridoma. 10, 707-
A3-IVA5 Alpha-3 Species Mono Weitzman et al., 1993. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 8651-
A3-IC10 Alpha-3 Species Mono Weitzman et al., 1993. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 8651-
A3-IIF5 Alpha-3 Species Mono Weitzman et al., 1993. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 8651-
A3-X8 Alpha-3 Species Mono Weitzman et al., 1993. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 8651-
11GSAlpha-3 (hu) Mouse Mono Reference Yes

Last updated on 03/10/97

© 1997 jkoster@hotmail.com


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