| 
          
            |  | "By this time I had
              worked out a pretty safe way of carrying the camera. Being a
              folding model, it was fairly flat, about five inches long, three
              inched wide and about an inch and a half thick. To take a picture
              you had to open up the front of the camera and pull out a bellows
              which gave you sufficient |  
            | depth
              of focus.  I noticed that a lot of the Japanese wore a kind
              of kidney belt, a bit like a scaled down version of those sashes
              worn by Sumo wrestlers. I fashioned a thick canvas kidney belt,
              with one important difference. It had an inner pocket which could
              be closed with a couple of press studs. I used to carry the camera
              in that, snuggled into the small of my back. If I had a shirt on,
              I'd let that fall over it. It wouldn't have survived a really
              thorough search but, thank goodness, that never happened while I
              was actually carrying the camera." George Aspinall |  Note
        that Selarang Barracks was where the Australian contingent was
        incarcerated right from the start and for the whole of the rest of the
        war. Contrary to popular misconception the
        POWs were not locked up in a traditional prison. It was a prison camp of
        considerable size (thousands of acres) and most of the POWs were housed
        in former British Army barracks, which is what Selarang was. Prisoners
        went out through the wire and returned on a regular basis. Once they
        even smuggled in a full size upright piano.
         
          
            |  | The
              Australia Day march in Selarang Barracks 1943. |  Changi was not a particularly bad camp
        by comparison to other Japanese run POW camps. With the exception of the
        Selarang Incident overcrowding was
        not rife. That is not to say that it was not a bad place, just that it
        was less terrible than it has been portrayed and less terrible than others. Compared to the camps on the Thailand to
        Burma Railway it was a 'country club'. In 1943 in New Guinea the Japanese
        were reduced to cannibalism including the killing and eating of
        prisoners as well as eating the flesh of their own dead. They are also
        reported to have used Australian prisoners as bayonet practice targets.
        Compared to those atrocities Changi was not bad. 
          
            
              | To be chosen to join a working
                party meant that the life of relative security and comfort at
                Changi was to be exchanged for a life of endless toil under the
                most degrading conditions, endless, that is to say, unless death
                mercifully intervened. It was hardly surprising that everybody
                feared being sent on the working parties and intrigued
                ceaselessly to avoid this fate.    Extract
                from Changi History |  Map of Changi Area 1942 thumbnail, click to
        enlarge 
    
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