Gerona is
predominantly agricultural in nature. Around 70.36% of the total land
area is devoted to agriculture. About 19.62% are built up areas, which
are residential, and commercial. On the other hand about 0.41 or 58
hectares are devoted for industrial use and the rest are creeks/rivers, and
forest areas.
built-up area
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The present built-up area of
the municipality of Gerona is approximately 2,776.22 hectares or 19.62% of
the total land area. Most of the build-up area were allocated
for residential uses, which covers 2,362.08 hectares or 85.08% of the total
build-up area. A total of 14,396 households occupy this area wherein the
average residential lot is registered at 1,640 sq. meters.
On the other hand, the
commercial use covers 76.08 hectares or 2.74%, which includes the public
market, and 253 registered commercial establishments in the municipality.
Institutional uses covers 117.00 hectares or 4.24% of the total build-up
area, which includes government lots, schools and churches. This
also includes the 49 elementary schools and seven secondary schools present
in the municipality. And lastly, there is more or less 220.34 hectares
or 7.94% of the total build-up area recorded as open space. This is composed
of parks, playgrounds and cemeteries found in the municipality.
The general pattern of
built-up follows the traditional ribbon type of development where
residences, commerce and other urban activities are mostly found along major
roads and inter-sections.
In rural areas, sporadic to
concentric pattern of development is observed.
With the formulation of a new Comprehensive Land
Use Plan for the Municipality of Gerona, covering the period of year 2000 to
2005, the proposed built-up area for Gerona will be approximately 21% of the
total land area or 2,971 hectares. This is composed of the
residential, commercial, institutional and open space. With the
expected increase in population to 73,194 by the year 2005, an expansion in
the residential use and commercial activities will also follow.
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industrial
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The industrial
section in Gerona occupies an area of more or less 58 hectares. At
present, there are 45 industries operating in the municipality. This
includes agro-based industries like piggery, poultry, panocha or muscovado
processing, rice mills/mini-cono and pancit/bijon manufacturing.
The proposed Agro-industrial Zone is will be in Barangay Padapada to cover
160 hectares, while the Light Industrial Zone will be along the stretched of
the national highway that covers the barangays of Parsolingan, Amacalan, and
Salapungan covering a total of 130 hectares. All-in-all, this will
cover a total land area of 290 hectares.
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forest areas
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The forest area in Gerona is
approximately 262.8 hectares or 1.86% of the total land area of the
municipality. This is located along the boundaries of the barangays of
Calayaan, Mabini, Padapada, and San Agustin. This s part of the
protected area specified by the municipality for reforestation.
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agricultural
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Gerona is basically an
agricultural town as manifested in the existing
general land use. At present, the agricultural area is more or less
9,955.37 hectares or 70.37% of the total land area.
However, with the expected increase in
population, agricultural area will definitely be affected and is expected to
be reduced to 9,528.59 hectares. The minimum for the reclassification
of an area is slightly observed.
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rivers and creeks
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The remaining area of
1,094.61 hectares or 7.74% are composed of rivers and creeks.
These rivers and
creeks will be preserve to prevent flooding.
The urban area of the municipality of Gerona includes Poblacion 1, 2, and 3
has a total land area of more or less 288 hectares. There are at
present 1,172 households found in the urban area. The area covered by
residential establishments is approximately 138.00 hectares. The
commercial establishment occupies more or less 8.8 hectares. On the
other hand, institutional area comprising government property,
churches, schools and clinics covers approximately 9.7 hectares. Lastly,
open space at the urban area is approximately 1.5 hectares while the
remaining 130 hectares were devoted to agriculture.
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