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Sinai
Information
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The
Place?
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The
Sinai Peninsula is definitely the most
exotic and relaxing destination in Egypt.
Located in between Africa and Asia, Sinai
is the heart of the Middle East and
provides the link between both continents.
Its northern coast is bordered by the
Mediterranean Sea and its southern coast
protrudes into the Red Sea forming the
V-shaped “Sinai Peninsula”. On the
west is the shallow Gulf of Suez, and on
the right, the deep Gulf of Aqaba. Vast
uninhabited desert planes, rugged colored
mountains and occasional oases, the
majestic scenery is full of color, ranging
from gray, pink and yellow granite through
green, brown, blue and ochre to white
loam. The peninsula has an intense Holy
background, Elijah, Abraham and Jacob, the
prophets of Judaism, Christianity and
Islam have roamed and wandered through its
deserts. It is in Sinai where God is said
to have spoken to Moses, and, of course
where He performed the famous parting of
The Red Sea. Visitors should not miss out
on visiting St. Catherine's Monastery and
climbing to the summit of Mount. Sinai
(where God spoke to Moses).
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Underwater,
Sinai has a world of its own. The
breathtaking scenery stretches from Ras
Mohammed, all the way north to Taba,
occupying the entire western coast.
Wonderful coral reefs, combined with a
rich scenario of marine life, are without
parallel anywhere else in the world. Dahab
and the more sophisticated Sharm El-Sheikh
are Sinai's two main diving resorts, both
have undergone massive tourist development
in the past ten years, and are equipped
with five-star hotels, dive centers, dive
courses, camel safaris etc. North of
Dahab, the western coast takes on a more
primitive beauty. Tourist camps (popular
with backpackers) in Nuweiba, and on the
coast to Taba, offer a cheap relaxing
vacation on the un-equaled turquoise sea
of the Gulf of Aqaba. Bedouin huts,
swimming, snorkeling and a nice sea food
dinner to top it off.
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In
short, today's tourist can enjoy a camel
safari and spend a "Bedouin
Night" in the desert, visit the awe
inspiring monastery of St. Catherine,
climb the Holy Mount. Sinai, take a diving
interlude with all the comforts and
pleasures of a first class beach hotel,
all in the space of one sun, fun, and
culture-packed holiday.
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When
to Go? |
The
Sinai climate is your typical desert
climate, it gets really hot during the day
and it can get extremely cold by night.
Temperatures can reach 48'C during a
summer day, and -4'C during a winter
night. The summer months of June, July and
August bring really hot days with cooler
nights. Summer is considered the low
season, so prices are cheaper than in the
winter. Desert Safaris during the day
aren't advisable, and do drink a lot of
water. As for divers, the water is warmer
during the summer, the visibility is great
and there's a lot more fish. Naturally, a
trade off exists. During the winter months
of December, January and February the
weather is a lot cooler, with extremely
cold nights. The water is also cooler, but
nothing you can't handle. St. Catherine is
particularly cold, and it is known to snow
on the summit of Mount Sinai. Whether it's
in the summer or winter you need to dress
warm if you're going to St. Catherine. You
should always wear sunscreen while
snorkeling or on the beach (the Sinai sun
can be merciless both in summer and
winter). Now that we've covered Summer and
Winter, it's clear that the ideal time to
visit Sinai is in between, during Spring
or Fall. March, April, October and
November. The weather is great, the water
is clear, the desert is bearable, but the
prices are naturally high.
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How
to Go? |
Various
international airlines, mostly European, organize
charter flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, from there you
can move around Sinai by taxi or bus. Egypt Air
and Sinai Air also have daily flights to Sharm
El-Sheikh. From Cairo buses like the East Delta
Bus Co. leave on a daily basis to Sharm, Dahab,
Taba and Nuweiba. The stations are located in
Abbasiya, Cairo and at Almaza Heliopolis. See
transportation for details. By car from Cairo, it
takes around five hours to Nuweiba, and six hours
to Sharm El-Sheikh. The road is in good condition,
and the ride through the desert is entertaining.
Vehicles cross the Suez Canal into Sinai, using
the recent Ahmed Hamdy Tunnel. When in Sinai, you
will probably move around using the white Peugeot
taxis, we must advise that they can get quite
expensive.
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People?
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The
original people of Sinai are the Bedouins. For
centuries they have roamed the desert with their
black goat-skin tents, camels, goats and sheep.
Searching for an oasis or a well to spend a few
days and then move on. Throughout history, they
have been known for their tremendous hospitality.
Recently however, as the tourist development
continues to grow, contact with "real"
Bedouins has become very rare. You may spot one or
two, when on the roads to Dahab and Nuweiba,
dragging behind them a string of goats. The
Bedouins you deal with in and around the tourist
resorts are what we call “tourist Bedouins”.
They have adapted themselves to the profitable
world of tourism. Some have tents, and arrange
"Bedouin Nights" and Camel Safaris with
the five-star hotels, others bought taxis, namely
Peugeots 504, and work as taxi drivers, taking
tourists around Sinai.
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Ecology? |
Sinai
is probably the most Eco-friendly area in Egypt.
The environmentalists are keen to preserve the
natural habitat and keep the peninsula clean. A
garbage recycling plant has been built in Dahab,
and Eco villages like Basata do exist.
Nevertheless, extensive tourism has evidently
damaged the ecosystem, both coastal and marine.
On-land and underwater cleanups are organized
three, four times a year, and the area from Ras
Mohammed National Park to Naqb (South of Dahab)
and Ras Abu Gallum is considered a wildlife
protectorate. All we ask is that you don’t
litter, and that you leave your camp sites, as
well as dive sites, as clean as you found them.
While diving, or snorkeling, do not disturb the
Marine life, by touching or feeding anything.
Divers in the past excessively gave boiled eggs to
the famous Napoleon fish, and, as a result, some
Napoleons today will only eat eggs, and no longer
feed on the starfish which feed on the coral
reefs. In other words, feeding marine life can
seriously damage the life cycle.
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Cost? |
To
foreigners, Sinai is a relatively cheap place.
Tourists coming for the first time are usually
surprised by the prices. For Egyptians, however,
it is not so cheap and most of the country’s
population cannot afford a trip to the peninsula.
The Na’ama Bay area in Sharm El-Sheikh is the
French Riviera of Sinai, it is loaded with Five
Star Hotels and expensive Restaurants. There are
only a few middle range hotels for the low-budget
tourist. Dahab and Nuweiba, on the other hand, are
filled with low-budget camps where you can stay in
a not-so-good room for as low as 5 LE. Dining and
drinking are relatively expensive when compared to
the rest of Egypt. Taxis and Buses are also highly
priced, namely the taxis.
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Activities&Nightlife |
Nightlife |
Nightlife
in Sinai is centered in and around Sharm
El-Sheikh, the commercial capital. Most of the
five star hotels have their own Pub and
Discotheque. Among the renowned places are Cactus
Disco and The Bus-stop. Recently a Hard Rock Café
has opened in Sharm and is also quite a popular
place. In Dahab, one or two discotheques exist,
but the rest are just cafes on the sea. The rest
of Sinai is not very concerned with nightlife,
after all the idea isn’t to go club hopping but
to enjoy the peaceful silence of the desert, the
bon-fire, and the amazing stars of a Sinai night.
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Diving |
Snorkeling |
If
you're not a diver, then snorkeling while in
Sharm, Dahab or Nuweiba is ideal for. In some
seasons snorkelers in Sinai get to see as much as
divers. At any of the dive clubs you may rent a
mask, fin, and snorkel. Be sure to ask them for a
good snorkeling site (not all diving sites are
suitable for snorkeling). Always wear sun
protection while snorkeling. Remember to rent
booties with the fins, you will need them to walk
on the reef. If you're a beginner, be sure to find
a site without a long walk on the reef.
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Water
Sports |
Most
of the big hotels offer a wide variety of water
sports to choose from. Including skiing,
windsurfing, parasailing, pedalos, banana boats,
dingies, glass bottom boats. And if you're not
interested you can just sit on the beach and enjoy
a nice drink. Beaches that belong to hotels are
not for free, so unless its a public beach, most
hotels ask for 20 to 40 LE from non-residents.
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Camel
Rides |
One
of the many adventures in Sinai is to discover the
desert on camel back. Some hotels offer organized
"camel safaris" where you ride to some
Bedouin village and drink tea or have a
traditional Bedouin meal. If you want to have the
same experience for a better price we suggest you
arrange it with the Bedouins themselves, namely in
Dahab. You can't miss them they sit around 20 or
so camels. They organize day trips for around 60
LE per person, including a meal. You can also ask
about horse riding, again like the camels, you can
probably get ripped off if you rent the horse via
a five star hotel. Always check with the Bedouins
first.
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Bedouin
Nights |
Not
dissimilar to the Camel Rides, the "Bedouin
Night" is also a trip into the desert.
Usually on Camel back, and sometimes by buggies,
you go to a Bedouin tent in the desert by night
and have a Bedouin party, you may arrange to spend
the night in the desert. The Bedouin tents have
been exposed to many tourists and are no longer
"original" they have been somewhat
altered to suit the coming visitors. Nevertheless,
it's quite and experience.
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Organized
Tours |
Most
travel agents and the big hotels organize tours by
jeep or by bus, to places like the St. Catherine
Monastery, the Colored Canyon, Ras Mohammed or
maybe even the Pharaoh’s Island. If you're only
visiting Sinai, you can arrange for a tour to
Cairo and back !
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