PHM 604 Thin Film Technology

Vacuum Technology, Thin Film Deposition Technology, Techniques for Measuring The Thickness of Thin Films, Analytical Techniques for The Composition of Thin Films, Structure of Thin Films, Applications of Thin Films.

PHM 605 Physical Properties of Thin Films

Mechanical Effects in Thin Films, Transport Phenomena in Metal Films, Transport Phenomena in Semiconducting Films, Transport Phenomena in Insulating Films, Optical Properties of Thin Films, Ferromagnetism in Thin Films.

PHM 606 Introduction to Lasers and Electro-Optics

Semiconductor Physics, Laser Operating Principles, Laser Structures and Properties, Opto-Electronic Modulators and Devices, Opto-Electronic Integrated Circuits.

PHM 607 Opto-Electronic Devices

Overview of Optical Properties of Semiconductors and Elements of Plane Wave Propagation, Theory and Design of Light Emitting Diodes, Laser Diodes and Detectors, Optical Spectra and Transitions, Spontaneous and Stimulated Emission, Population Inversion, Carrier and Optical Confinements in Hetero-Structures, Quantum-Well Lasers, Opto-Electronic Detectors, Bandage Engineered Graded Structures, Staircase Type or Super-Lattice Structures for Detectors, Detailed Quantum Efficiency Calculations and Detector Noise Considerations, Introduction to Monolithic Integrated Circuits.

PHM 608 Nuclear Physics (2)

Applications of Many Body Techniques to Nuclear Structure and Nuclear Matter, Experimental Methods, Medium Energy Phenomena, Theory of Nuclear Reaction.

PHM 609 Atomic Physics (2)

Zeeman Effect, X Rays, Molecules and Molecular Spectrum, Raman Effect, Nuclear Structure.

PHM 610 Material Science (2)

Imperfections in Metals, Mechanical Properties of Metals, Structure and Properties of Alloys, Physics of Polymers, New Materials With Desired Properties.

PHM 611 Quantum Optics

Atomic Orbits, Probability Densities, Energy Levels, Quanta, Lasers, Holography, Magnetopics and Electroptics, Dual Nature of Light.

PHM 612 Advanced Semiconductor Device Physics

Modern Semiconductor Device Concepts: VLSI, MOSFET, SOL, Bicmos, Hetero-Junctions, Super-Lattice and Quantum-Well Structures and Their Application to State of The Art Solid Devices.

PHM 613 Optical Properties of Semiconductor

Crystal Structure and Bonding Excitation, Lattice Vibration, Transport Electrons in Bands, Electron-Phonon Interaction, Diffusion and Optical Properties.

PHM 614 Solar Cells

Solar Radiation and Ideal Conversion Efficiency, Optical Absorption and Reflection in Semiconductors, P-N Junction, Hetero-junction and Thin-Film Solar Cells, Material Selection and Design Consideration, Antireflection Coatings-Grids-Encapsulating Concentrators, Solar Cell Arrays.

PHM 615 Microwave Devices

Physics of Microwave Semiconductor Devices, Varactors, Gunn Diodes, Schottky Barrier Diodes, MESFET GaAs Transistors, HEMT and Quantum Well Devices, IMPATT and Related Transient Time Diode, Circuit Application of Microwave Analog and Digital Devices, Parametric Amplifiers Up Converters, Oscillators, Amplifiers, Switches, Phase Shifters.

PHM 616 Semiconductor Device Processes

Physical, Chemical and Metallurgical Processes Used in Fabrication of Modern Semiconductor Devices, Doping, Chemical Vapor Deposition, Oxidation, Diffusion, Epitaxy, Implantation, Ion Etching, Metal and Dielectric Deposition.

PHM 617 Simulation and Modeling of Semiconductor Devices

Monte-Carlo Method, The Foundation of Modeling and Electronic Transport, Simulation of Bulk Properties of Solids and Low-Dimensional Solids, Steady State Simulation of Devices, Wandering Gunn Domains, Theory of Noise Turbulence and Chaos.

PHM 618 Selected Topics in Advanced Physics

Theoretical Physics, Nuclear Physics and Reactors, Physics of Condensed Matter, Theory of Dielectric, Solid State Devices, Photo-Conductivity of Solids.

PHM 619 Thin Film Devices and Sensors

Thin Film Resistors, Capacitors and Inductors, Thin Film Circuit and Integrated Circuits, Continuous Thin Films as Temperature, Strain and Gas Sensors, Discontinuous Thin Metal Films as Temperature, Strain and Gas Sensors-Porous Thin Films as Humidity Sensors.

PHM 620 Surface Properties of Solids

Thermodynamics of Solid Surfaces and Kinetics of Surface Diffusion and Crystal Growth, Chemical Bonding, Crystal Structure and Anisotropy of Properties, Elasticity, Plastic Deformation, Macro and Micro Diffusion, Phase Transformations in Solids.

PHM 621 Advanced Laser Physics

Radiation With Gases, Density, Matrix Formalize, Optical Block Equations, Coherence Effects, Saturation Spectroscopy, Optical Pumped Lasers, Selected Topics in Advanced Laser Physics.

PHM 622 Semiconductor Diode Laser Physics

Examination of The Theory of Operation, Manufacture, Application of Semiconductor Diode Lasers, InGaAsP Diode Lasers, Applications in Optical Communication Systems.

PHM 623 Photo-Electrochemical Properties of Semiconductor

Potentials and Thermodynamic of Cell, Kinetics of Electrodes Reaction and Electrolyte Solution, Processes at Semiconductor Electrodes, Electrochemical Instrumentation, Spectrometric and Photochemical Experimental.

PHM 624 Group Theory

Group Concept, Point Groups, Space Groups, Reducible and Irreducible Representations of Groups, Construction of Brillioun Zones and Symmetry Groups, Related Fields in Physics.

PHM 625 Electrodynamics (2)

Basic Notions in Quantum Field Theory, Electron-Photon Interaction, Relativistic Perturbation Theory, Feynman Diagrams.

PHM 626 Relaxation Processes in Solids

Crystal Structure and The Amorphous State, Lattice Defects, Internal Friction of Solids Ultrasonic Attenuation, Magnetic Loss.

PHM 627 Transport Theory in Materials

Charge Carrier Scattering, Type of Scattering, Temperature and External Field Dependence of Charge Carrier Mobility and Relaxation Time, Kinetic Phenomena, Bolltzmann’s Kinetic Equation, Kinetic Coefficients, Galvano-Magnetic Phenomena.

PHM 628 Theoretical Physics

Plasma Physics, General Relativity, Group Theory, Chaos in Dynamic Systems.

PHM 629 Elementary Particle Physics

Comparison Between Cosmic Ray Sources and Laboratory Sources of Elementary Particles, Conservation Laws and Their Relations to Different Elementary Particles, Fundamental Properties of Elementary Particles and Methods to Determine Them, Strong Interactions of Elementary Particles, Electromagnetic Interactions of Elementary Particles, Weak Interactions of Elementary Particles Within The Framework of Quantum Mechanics.

PHM 630 Reactor Physics

Chain Nuclear Reaction and Reactor Fuel Characteristics, Control of Speeds of Neutron Fluxes and Moderator Characteristics, Control of Temperature and Neutron Flux, Different Types of Nuclear Reactors and Their Design, Nuclear Reactors Manipulation and Safeguard Measures Against Nuclear Reactor Accidents, Nuclear Shielding Measures and Safe Measures to Store Radiation Wastes, Relation Between Nuclear Reactors and Other Energy Generation Sources.

PHM 631 Resonance Particle Physics

Detection Methods of Resonance Particles, Resonance Interactions of Mesons, Resonance Interactions of Baryons, Quantum Treatment of Resonance Interaction.

PHM 632 Plasma Physics (2)

Occurrence of Plasma in Nature, Definition of Plasma, Concept of Temperature, Plasma Parameter, Criteria of Plasmas, Applications of Plasma Physics, Single Particle Motions, Plasmas as Fluids, Waves in Plasmas, Diffusion and Resistively, Equilibrium and Stability, Kinetic Theory, Nonlinear Effects, Introduction to Controlled Fusion.

PHM 633 Special Theory of Relativity

Lorentz Transformations, Four-Dimensional Velocity and Acceleration, Relativistic Dynamics, Moment and Energy of Particles, Action in a Relativistic Particle.

PHM 634 Radiation Damage of Semiconductor Devices

Evaluation of The Damage Introduced in Si During Irradiation, Gamma Irradiation, Interaction of X-Rays With Matter, Radiation, Induced Space, Charge Build Up in MOS Structure, Radiation Testing, Effects of X-Radiation on The Characteristics of Transistors, Dependence of The Voltage Shift on The Irradiation Close.

PHM 635 X-Ray Spectroscopy

Nature of X-Rays, Bragg's X-Ray Spectro-Meter, X-Ray Spectra, Continuous and Characteristic Spectra, X-Ray Dispersion, Detectors and Counting Equipment, X-Ray Flowrescence (XRF), Electron Probe Analysis, Qualitative and Quantitative X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis.

PHM 636 Crystallography

Symmetry Principle in Crystal Lattice, Crystal Projection and The Reciprocal Lattice, Non-Periodic and Quasi-Periodic Structure, Defects in Crystals and Symmetry Operations, Methods of Determination of Crystal Structure, Some Physical Properties of Crystals and Its Relation to The Symmetry of Crystals.

PHM 640 Functions of Complex Variable (2)

Infinite Products, Entire Functions, Analytic Continuation, Reimann Surfaces.

PHM 641 Special Functions

Special Functions in The Real and Complex Domains, Bessel, Legendre, Hermite, etc.., Applications.

PHM 642 Ordinary Differential Equations (2)

Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions, Linear Systems With Constant, Periodic and Analytic Coefficients, Singularities of Autonomous Systems, Self-Adjoint Eigenvalue Problem, Expansion in Terms of Eigen Functions, Stability Theory and Liapunov Functions

PHM 643 Integral Transforms

Detailed Study of Different Kinds of Integral Transforms with Their Properties and Applications.

PHM 644 Integral Equations

Volterra Integral Equations, Resolvent Kernel, Euler Integrals, Fredholm Equations of The Second Kind, Iterated Kernels, Degenerate Kernel, Approximate Methods of Solving Integral Equations.

PHM 645 Operator Theory

Spaces of Operators and Dual Spaces, Linear Functions and Operators on Hilbert Space, Rings of Operators, Sequences of Operators, Fixed Point Principle.

PHM 646 Probability and Statistics (2)

Markov Chains, Queuing Theory, Reliability Theory, Information Theory and Coding.

PHM 647 General Topology

Set Theory, Cardinal and Ordinal Number, Topological Spaces, Metric Spaces, Plane Topology, Continuity, Connectedness and Compactness in R.

PHM 648 Computer Science (2)

Analysis of Algorithms, Programming Languages, Introduction to Automata Theory, Computer Graphics, Artificial Intelligence, Application of Discrete Mathematics to Computers

PHM 649 General Applied Mathematics

Systems of Linear Differential Equations, Matrices, Vector Analysis, Tensor Analysis, Fourier Integral With Application to Differential Equations, Sturm-Lioville Problems, Bessel and Legendre Functions and Series, Calculus of Variation, Integral Equations.

PHM 650 Discrete Mathematics

Logic and Proofs, Algorithms, Counting Methods, Pigeonhole Principle, Network Models, Petri Nets.

PHM 651 Graph Theory

Permutations and Combinations, Generating Functions, Recurrence Relations and Difference Equations, Analysis of an Algorithm, Basic Theory of Directed and Undirected Graphs, Sub-Graphs, Chains, Circuits, Paths, Cycles, Connectivity and Trees, Minimal Paths, Applications to Computer Science.

PHM 652 Operational Research (2)

Penalty for Techniques, Theory of Algorithms, Continuous Static Games, Dynamic Programming, Vector Optimization Problems.

PHM 653 Finite Element Methods

Ritz Method and Its Convergence, The Method of Finite Differences, Finite Element Method, Two- and Three-Dimensional Poisson-Equations, Higher-Order Approximations, Fixed-Element Shapes.

PHM 654 Abstract Algebra (2)

Field Theory, Galois Theory, Introduction to Hormological Algebra, Structure Theory for Rings With The Minimum Condition.

PHM 655 Real Analysis (2)

Euclidean and Metric Spaces, Series, Differentiability, Riemann-Stieltjes Integral, Sequences and Series of Functions, Measure and Integration, Lebesgue Integral, Fubini's Theorem, Lp Spaces.

PHM 656 Functional Analysis

Normed Linear Spaces, Banach Spaces, Hilbert Spaces, Distribution Theory.

PHM 657 Partial Differential Equations (2)

Laplace’s Equation, Green's Functions, Complex Variable Methods, Sturm-Llioville Problem and Eigen-Function Expansions, Hilbert Space Methods for Elliptic Equations, Existence, Uniqueness, Regularity.

PHM 658 Numerical Analysis (2)

Approximation By Spline Functions, Minimization of Multivariate Functions, Approximation of Functions, Detailed Examination of Numerical Methods for Solving Differential Equations With Emphasis on Error Propagation.

PHM 660 Projective Geometry (2)

Axioms of Incidence, Homogeneous Coordinates, Some Fundamental Projective Theorems, Pappus Theorem, Designees Theorem, Principle of Duality, Cross-Ratio, One-to-One Correspondence, Ranges and Pencils, Harmonic Pencils, Involution, Comics Analytically Treated, Degenerate Comic, Pole and Polar, Parametric Form of Comic, Isotropic Lines.

PHM 661 Differential Geometry (2)

Vectors, Multiplication and Products, Differentiating, Dependence, Plane and Space Curves, Tangents, Arc Length, Osculating Plane, Moving Trihedron, Torsion, Surfaces, Tangent Plane, Normal Line, Area, First and Second Fundamental Forms, Angles, Geodesics, Principal and Gaussian Curvature, Mapping and Transformations of Surfaces, Conformal Mapping, Mercator, Stereographic Maps, Isometric Mapping, Developable Surfaces, Equal Maps, Lambert’s Map.

PHM 662 Four Dimensional Descriptive Geometry

Introduction to Higher-Dimensional Geometry, Analytical Discussion for The Elements of The High-Dimensional Spaces, System of Reference, Representation of The Geometrical Elements, Problems of Position, Metric Problems, Representation of Polytopes, Hypersphere, Hyperfine, Hypercylnder,....etc.

PHM 663 Advanced Descriptive Geometry

Indexed Projection, Representation of The Geometrical Elements, Problems of Position, Metric Problems, Solids, Topographic Surfaces, Slopes of Excavation and Filling, Axonometric Projection, System of Reference, Representation of Elements, Straight Line, Plane, Polyhedrons, Circle, Sphere, Cone, Cylinders, Surfaces of Revolution, The Helical Surfaces, Inclined Axonometric Projection.

PHM 664 Central Projection

Representation of The Geometrical Elements, Position and Metric Problems, The Central Affinity, Solids, Polyhedrons, Circle, Sphere, Cone, Cylinder, Drawing The Perception on a Vertical Picture Plane By The Metric Points Method and By The Vanishing Point Method.

PHM 665 The Geographical Maps

Methods of Projection and Their Properties, Orthogonal Projection, The Stereo-Graphic Projection, Gonomonic Projection, Lambert and Mercator Maps.

PHM 666 Geometrical Principles of Photogrammetry

Vertical and Inclined Photos, Data of Internal and External Orientation of The Photo, Measure from One Photo, Connections and Some Graphical Solutions, Graphical Determination of The Data of Outer Orientation, Problems of Resection in The Space.

PHM 667 Kinematics Geometry

Definitions, Curves Related to Mechanical Engineering, Evolutes and Involutes, Engineering Applications, Gears Theorem, Helical Motions.

PHM 668 Non-Euclidean Geometry

Definitions, Axioms and Comparison With Euclidean Geometry, Parabolic Geometry Elliptical Geometry, Hyperbolic Geometry.

PHM 670 Analytical Mechanics (2)

Variational Principle and Lagrange’s Equation, Two-Body Central Force Problem, Kinematics of Rigid Body Motion, Rigid Body Equation of Motion, Hamilton Equations of Motion, Canonical Transformations, Hamilton-Jacobi Theory, Small Oscillations, Introduction to The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Formulations in Continuous Systems and Fields.

PHM 671 Statistical Mechanics

Principles of Statistical Mechanics, Applications of The Canonical Distribution, Statistical Thermodynamics of Gases, Applications of Fermi and Bose Statistics, Strongly Interacting Systems, Fluctuations and Kinetic Theories.

PHM 672 Vibration Mechanics

Systems With One Degree of Freedom, Natural Frequency, Equations of Motion, Nonlinear Vibrations, Damping, Vibration Isolation, Shock and Impact, Multiple Degrees of Freedom, Stiffness Properties of Elastic Systems, Free Vibrations, Dynamic Response, Response of Structures to Motion of Its Base, Shock, Impact and Collision. Bodies With Continuous Mass Distribution, Random Vibrations, Generation of Dynamic Models.

PHM 673 Theory of Angular Momentum

Theory of Groups, The Quantization of Angular Momentum, Coupling of Angular Momentum Vectors, Finite Rotations, Spherical Tensors and Operators, Construction of Invariants from The Vector Coupling Coefficients.

PHM 674 Advanced Engineering Mathematics (1)

Laplace Transform, Series Solution of Differential Equations, Special Functions Including Bessel and Legendre Functions, Function of a Complex Variable, Evaluation of Real Integrals By Residues.

PHM 675 Advanced Engineering Mathematics (2)

Systems of Linear Differential Equations, Vector Analysis, Tensor Analysis, Fourier Integral Applied to Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations, Calculus of Variation, Boundary Value Problems and Green's Functions

PHM 676 Engineering Numerical Analysis

Number Representation and Errors, Iterative Methods in Matrix Algebra, Eigenvalues, Nonlinear Equations, Numerical Differentiation and Integration, Numerical Solution of Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations, Spline.

PHM 677 Engineering Probability and Statistics

Random Variables and Their Distributions, Independence, Moments and Moment Generating Functions, Conditional Probability, Estimation Theory, Testing of Hypotheses, Regression and Correlation.

PHM 678 Special Topics in Mathematics

Selected Topics in Engineering Mathematics: Differential Equation, Integral Equations, Linear Algebra, Numerical Analysis, Probability and Statistics, Partial Differential Equations and Graph Theory, Discrete Mathematics.