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Turkey
Turkey
is a vast country located in Asia Minor and Europe.
Geographically a link of Europe and Asia. The country is very
rich in culture and history with remnants and civilizations of
the past. Turkey deserves to be called an open air museum with
the cultural and historical assets she possesses all blend in
natural beauties.
Modern
Turkey finds her roots deep in pre historic settlements, Hitite,
Urartian Civilizations, Phrygian and Ionian city states, Hellenic
Roman and Byzantine Art monuments and culture preceded by Seljuks
and Ottomans. The mainland of Turkey is Anatolia, the place where
the sun rises. In the brilliant t setting of the country Judaist,
Christian and Islamic beliefs had flourished. Today the
architectural witnesses of the paganistic beliefs and
monotheistic religions could be visited adjacent to each other,
sometimes within sometimes facing each other. The culture seeker
travellers would enjoy the country with opportunities to visit
the Hittite sites, Greek cities, Roman teatres, churches,
mosques, synagogues, mosques, palaces.
As
you listen to the tales of Midas, read Homeric Iliad, visit house
of Virgin Mary, talk about Santa Claus, debate on Alexander the
Great you recall that these prominent figures from only partial
call of history in Turkey. Not to mention the many others as
Heredotus, St. Paul, St. John, Strabon, Diogenes...
Turkey is a modern country and an
integral part of Europe, member of United Nations, European
Council, OECD associate member of European Community, an ally in
Nato.
Passport/Customs
All
visitors must have a valid passport. US citizens are required to
have a visa. Visas can be obtained with the payment of 45 USD
from the visa desks in international airports and ports.
It is
stricly forbidden to take antiquities and historical treasures
out of the country. Certain articles may only be exported by
permission of Directorate of Museums and Antiquities.
Public
Holidays
Jan
01 New Years Day
Apr
23 Independence & Childrens Day
May
19 Youth & Sports Day
Aug
30 Victory Day
Oct
29 Republic Day
Religious
Holidays
Annual
Fasting Holiday End of Ramadan, Sacrifice Holiday End of Muslim
Pilgrimage. Both subject to Lunar Calendar.
Work
Hours
In
general work days are Monday through Friday. Most businesses and
banks are open from 9.00 am to 5.00pm. Close for lunch from 12.00
noon till 1.00 or 1.30 pm. Friday is a relgious day but
businesses and shops are open. Shops may have longer hours and
open through the week except Sundays.
Area
780.000
sq. km. (300.000 sq. miles)
97%
in Asia, 3% in Europe.
Borders
Georgia,
Armenia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Bulgaria and Greece.
Peninsula
Surrounded
by Black Sea, Maramara, The Aegean and the Mediterranean.
Straits
Bosphorus,
Dardanelles
Landscape
Coastal
fertile lands, north south forested, central plateau, eastern
mountainous.
Climate
Combination
of four different: Continental, Oceanic, Mediterranean and
Mountainous. Weather conditions vary according to the season and
region.
Population
Over
60 milion
Capital
Ankara
Main
Cities
Istanbul,
Izmir, Antalya, Adana, Bursa
Language
Turkish
main tongue. English, German, French understood.
Currency
Turkish
Lira
Religion
99%
Moslem, Rest Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic and Jewish.
"SHOREX TURKEY TAKES PRIDE IN PERSONAL SERVICE AND OVERALL SATISFACTION."
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