(BR= Boxer Rebellion --- TR= Taiping Rebellion)
|
bazaar |
Oriental market (Persian bazar) |
| Bersaglieri | Italian elite light infantry. Famous for the green-black feather worn on their head gear. |
| cangue | wooden punishment collar |
| cat, catted | to vomit |
|
catty, catties |
Asian unit of weight, about 600 grams (Malay kati) |
| chandoo | high quality prepared opium |
|
chin-chin |
conference |
|
chit |
short letter, voucher (Hindi citth) |
|
chop |
document or mark |
|
chop-chop |
urgent document, fast |
|
coolie |
unskilled laborer (Hindi kull) |
| East Asia Brigade | Special German force shipped to China during the Boxer Rebellion |
|
ESA |
Ever Secure Army – formed at Ningpo by British, eventually merged with EVA. (TR) |
|
ETA |
Ever Triumphant Army – formed by French at Ningpo. (TR) |
|
EVA |
Ever Victorious Army – European armed and led Chinese troops organized to protect Shanhai (TR). |
| fan-qui | foreigner |
|
Franco-Chinese Corps |
Formed at Kiangsu by French, eventually merged with EVA. (TR) |
| fusiliers-marins | French sailors pulled from ships and used as marines during the Boxer Rebellion. |
| gingal rifle | Chinese - About 25mm (1 inch) in caliber, barrel about 2 meters (7 feet) long. Fired one large and several small bullets. The barrel was laid on a brace to fire and it required a crew to use. (BR) |
|
Green-headed devil |
EVA troops who wore green turbans. (TR) |
|
hong |
flood |
|
huangdi |
emperor |
| International Gun | Anglo-French gun barrel on Italian carriage firing Russian shells and manned by US troops at the siege of Peking (BR). |
|
joss |
Chinese for god (from Portuguese deos) |
|
joss pidgin |
god talk |
|
junk |
various types of Chinese ships (Javanese jon, Portuguese junco) |
|
Kansu Braves |
Imperial troops from western China, mostly Moslems. |
|
Kingsley’s Force |
Imperial force formed at Fahwa. (TR) |
| lorcha | a vessel with a Western-type hull, but junk-type sails |
|
Macartney’s Force |
Imperial force formed at Sungkiang. (TR) |
|
mandarin |
one who commands (from Portuguese mandar) |
|
Manilamen |
Filipinos in China |
|
men |
gate |
|
niangniang |
empress |
|
pa chi |
Imperial banner men |
|
pagoda |
Oriental temple (Portuguese pagode) |
|
pidgin |
business, commercial language |
|
Qing |
Manchu dynasty |
|
Sha, sha! |
"Kill, kill!" Boxer chant during siege of Peking (BR). |
| Seebataillon | German marines. |
|
Ta |
Tartars |
|
tael |
Chinese currency based on silver (Portuguese from Malay tahil) |
| taipan | great man |
|
ten nai |
tiger men |
|
Thornhill’s Roughs |
AKA Carving Knife Brigade. Legation civilian militia during siege of Peking (BR). |
|
wang |
king |
|
Yam Luo |
king of hell |
|
yellow |
color only worn by royalty |
|
yung |
brave ones, supplementary Imperial troops |
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