The pioneer spirit

 

I was still busy in pushing forward the repairs

to the rail roadbridge at Bear Creek, and in patching up the many

breaks between it and Tuscumbia, when on the 27th of October, as I

sat on the porch of a house, I was approached by a dirty, black-

haired individual with mixed dress and strange demeanor, who

inquired for me, and, on being assured that I was in fact the man,

he handed me a letter from General Blair at Tuscumbia, and another

short one, which was a telegraph-message from General Grant at

Chattanooga, addressed to me through General George Crook,

commanding at Huntsville, Alabama, to this effect:

 

Drop all work on Memphis & Charleston Railroad, cross the Tennessee

and hurry eastward with all possible dispatch toward Bridgeport,

till you meet further orders from me.

U. S. GRANT.

 

The bearer of this message was Corporal Pike, who described to me,

in his peculiar way, that General Crook had sent him in a canoe;

that he had paddled down the Tennessee River, over Muscle Shoals,

was fired at all the way by guerrillas, but on reaching Tuscumbia

he had providentially found it in possession of our troops.  He had

reported to General Blair, who sent him on to me at Iuka.  This

Pike proved to be a singular character; his manner attracted my

notice at once, and I got him a horse, and had him travel with us

eastward to about Elkton, whence I sent him back to General Crook

at Huntsville; but told him, if I could ever do him a personal

service, he might apply to me.  

 

The next spring when I was in

Chattanooga, preparing for the Atlanta campaign, Corporal Pike made

his appearance and asked a fulfillment of my promise.  I inquired

what he wanted, and he said he wanted to do something bold,

something that would make him a hero.  I explained to him, that we

were getting ready to go for Joe Johnston at Dalton, that I

expected to be in the neighborhood of Atlanta about the 4th of

July, and wanted the bridge across the Savannah River at Augusta,

Georgia, to be burnt about that time, to produce alarm and

confusion behind the rebel army. 

 

I explained to Pike that the

chances were three to one that he would be caught and hanged; but

the greater the danger the greater seemed to be his desire to

attempt it.  I told him to select a companion, to disguise himself

as an East Tennessee refugee, work his way over the mountains into

North Carolina, and at the time appointed to float down the

Savannah River and burn that bridge.  In a few days he had made his

preparations and took his departure.  The bridge was not burnt, and

I supposed that Pike had been caught and hanged.  

 

When we reached Columbia, South Carolina, in February, 1865, just

as we were leaving the town, in passing near the asylum, I heard my

name called, and saw a very dirty fellow followed by a file of men

running toward me, and as they got near I recognized Pike.  He

called to me to identify him as one of my men; he was then a

prisoner under guard, and I instructed the guard to bring him that

night to my camp some fifteen miles up the road, which was done.  

Pike gave me a graphic narrative of his adventures, which would

have filled a volume; told me how he had made two attempts to burn

the bridge, and failed; and said that at the time of our entering

Columbia he was a prisoner in the hands of the rebels, under trial

for his life, but in the confusion of their retreat he made his

escape and got into our lines, where he was again made a prisoner

by our troops because of his looks.  

 

Pike got some clothes, cleaned

up, and I used him afterward to communicate with Wilmington, North

Carolina.  Some time after the war, he was appointed a lieutenant

of the Regular, Cavalry, and was killed in Oregon, by the

accidental discharge of a pistol.  Just before his death he wrote

me, saying that he was tired of the monotony of garrison-life, and

wanted to turn Indian, join the Cheyennes on the Plains, who were

then giving us great trouble, and, after he had gained their

confidence, he would betray them into our hands.  Of course I wrote

him that he must try and settle down and become a gentleman as well

as an officer, apply himself to his duties, and forget the wild

desires of his nature, which were well enough in time of war, but

not suited to his new condition as an officer; but, poor fellow I

he was killed by an accident, which probably saved him from a

slower but harder fate.

 

We realize to-day that the vigorous men who control Kansas, 

Nebraska, Dakota,  Montana, Colorado, etc., etc., were soldiers of the civil war

 

 

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The Quotable William Tecumseh Sherman Copyright © 2001 Gregory F Utrecht
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