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June 4, 1999

ON MY MIND / By A.M. ROSENTHAL

Meeting At Tiananmen


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    Anniversary statement time. For a few days, in America and Europe, politicians will express sorrow at the murder of the young Chinese shot down in Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989, because they had gathered to cry out for freedom.

    Statements will come from two kinds of people. For the sake of the Chinese people, and our national soul, Americans should remember the difference.

    One group will be those who for years have struggled with their governments to use trade and political pressure against the Communists -- to lessen persecution of Chinese and Tibetans who fight for religious and political liberties. They struggled, lost, keep struggling.

    The other set of people will say a shame, Tiananmen, but we must not let that interfere with America's policy of "engagement" with China.

    Bland word -- but it means American political deals with the Chinese Politburo, which ordered the Tiananmen massacre, coziness with Chinese officers who command Beijing's espionage apparatus and U.S. business appeasement of Chinese trade ministries. Left outside engagement are the Chinese and Tibetan people -- particularly those jailed and tortured for expressing forbidden thoughts.

    The sardonic promise from President Clinton that this engagement would improve Chinese human rights and American security is a nasty joke by now to everybody but the U.S.-China business lobbies and their groupies in the U.S. Government and press.

    The engagers besmirch the American nation. By using their money and influence to strengthen Chinese Communist power, they brand the U.S. unfaithful to the freedoms that sustain America itself.

    Western money, which so often propped up other dictatorships, now helps the Politburo dispose of dissidents, condemn millions to forced labor and give Christians the choice between worshiping in Government-controlled churches and going to jail for praying underground.

    Another form of Western help -- utter passivity -- allows the Communists to continue the genocidal war against Tibet. Tony Clifton, who knows Asia long and well, reports in the international edition of Newsweek that only shards of the Tibetan civilization are left in Lhasa -- and stables of imported Chinese prostitutes.

    In his 1992 campaign, Mr. Clinton ran as a human rights advocate favoring trade restrictions against China. Within two years he was preaching that increased trade would mean increased human rights for China and increased security for the U.S.

    The Politburo itself exposed that as a lie -- by crackdowns on dissidents, more pressure against free religion and stepping up anti-American espionage until it became a major industry. Mr. Clinton apparently discovered the espionage about 20 minutes ago.

    But, true blue, he is fighting another battle for China -- to maintain its most-favored-nation trade status. That would prevent America raising tariffs to get Beijing's attention and respect. If Congress goes along with Mr. Clinton, both will be firmly lying down at Beijing's feet.

    Still, some frequently clear-thinking Americans echo the morally crippling Clintonian dogma -- engagement through mental compartmentalization.

    Andrew Grove, president of Intel Corporation, believes in parallel universes -- trade, political, geopolitical and technological. Tie them together, he said to David Sanger of The New York Times, and they will all "stop making progress" if one "hits a brick wall."

    Mr. Grove ignores two other universes. The historical universe shows the wall is hit, hard, when no connection is drawn between trade or technology universes and the moral universe, excuse the expression.

    Senator John McCain, a Republican candidate for President, wants troops used to achieve military victory against Serbia, but does not seem interested in even partial political victory in China -- no bombs, no troops needed, just democratic conviction.

    He says Chinese espionage should be judged "on the basis of our trade interests." The scandal, says he, is not about China's spying but "that we let them." Familiar? Blame the cops, give the thieves a free pass.

    But instead, at this Tiananmen anniversary, perhaps we will realize at last that three groups, or universes, were in the square and still are: the Politburo killers, the murdered Chinese, and ourselves.





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