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July 3, 1998

ON MY MIND / By A.M. ROSENTHAL

Judgment in Beijing


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    The President stood to speak to about 100 dissidents gathered in the U.S. Embassy. He said this to them:

    "While we press for human rights through diplomatic channels you press with your very lives, day in, day out, year after year, risking your jobs, your homes, your all."

    And then this: "Coming here, being with you, looking into your faces, I have to believe the history of this troubled century will indeed be redeemed in the eyes of God and man."

    President Reagan said many things during his visit to Moscow that May of 1988, but those passages will be remembered by fighters for freedom willing to risk their own -- and by those privileged by their own liberty to help them.

    A decade later, President Clinton, in Beijing, could make no such statements. This President, born and raised under liberty, elected in liberty, had no meetings with dissidents, spoke no words about political prisoners by the thousands existing on gruel and beatings, and workers by the million slaving in "re-education" prison-factories.

    This President, who proclaims love for children and women's rights, did not mention what confronts every Chinese woman -- the need for official approval to deliver a child. He did not mention the punishment for carrying to birth more than the allotted one, or sometimes two: forced abortion. It may take a village to raise a child, as Mrs. Clinton wrote, but in the China they admire it takes only one official to order the child extinguished in the womb; no choice.

    Beijing gave Clinton air time before censoring replays.

    When he called his friends in the U.S. to ask howmIdoin' back there, they said he was a smash. He was; the U.S. press has been spun so often that now it sometimes just spins itself. The Clinton "openness" we heard and read about was to candor as Torquemada to tolerance.

    He arrived bearing payoff to China. He offered the chance to make Tibet disappear forever into China, without any Beijing concessions. President Jiang Zemin of China said he would talk with the Dalai Lama, maybe. The Dalai Lama praised both men. He fears that if the Chinese never allow him to return to Tibet, when he dies Beijing will choose and rear the next Dalai Lama or simply eliminate Tibetan Buddhism completely.

    In Tibet, dreams of national and religious freedom will not long survive any Clinton-Jiang deal, nor will Tibet's international support groups. But perhaps at least the honored memory of the half-century struggle by Tibetans and the Dalai Lama against genocide will endure despite decisions that China and the U.S. force upon them.

    In the "debate" heard by Chinese, it was President Jiang who openly laid down realities to them and the world. The Communist justification for the Tiananmen slaughter stands; objecting Chinese can go to jail. On foreign complaints about human rights: None of your business. And nothing, particularly not the presence of this U.S. President, can save a Chinese dissident from arrest when the police choose.

    Clinton -- he concentrated on concealment. When he had the chance to use public time to speak up against the arrests of Roman Catholic and Protestant clergymen and congregants who do not accept the official "patriotic" churches or Beijing's dictates about liturgy, sermons, clerical appointments and disavowal by Catholics of papal authority and appointments, the President was mute.

    Nor did he speak of the millions who attend underground "house churches" rather than accept Beijing's rule over God.

    And in all those public meetings Clinton kept his mouth shut about Chinese sales of nuclear weaponry, and Beijing's thefts of American missile technology.

    On the Chinese economy, he said nothing about the various special efficiencies that so smartly increase production, profits and exports: 17-cent-an-hour labor, no unions, iron factory discipline, forced labor, the waiting cell -- all now handsomely financed by Western investment, and imports.

    A smash. The Beijing-U.S. axis was forged, based on Politburo concepts about the role of human rights and political democracy: zero.

    And then -- then, Clinton announced that China's economic and "freedom" course was "morally right." He said that. The President will go home. On Sundays he will go to church. The Bible will be in his hand, and on his soul will be that judgment.



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