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1. Full Results
I did some benchmarking of the K6-III and K6-2, with various clock multipliers, bus frequencies, cache and BIOS settings, to determine if there were any interesting differences in performance. I used Sandra's CPU and Multimedia benchmarks, ZDBOp's Winbench 98 and Winstone 98 to do this. After each test, I defragged the hard disk and rebooted the system, so that each test had an equal starting point.
Here are the full results :-
Sandra CPU Benchmarks | Sandra Multimedia Benchmarks | ZDBOp Benchmarks | ||||
CPU/Config | CPU Dhrystones (MIPS) | FPU Whetstones (MFLOPS) | Integer MMX (it/s) | Floating-Point 3DNow! (it/s) | Winbench 98 CPUMark 32 | Business Winstone 98 |
K6-III 411MHz, 75x5.5, WA=on, SBC=off | 1279 | 494 | 1099 | 822 | 1080 | 25.5 |
K6-III 400MHz, 66x6.0, WA=on, SBC=off | 1242 | 478 | 1067 | 798 | - | - |
K6-III 400MHz, 66x6.0, WA=off, SBC=off | 1158 | 478 | 1067 | 798 | - | - |
K6-2 375MHz, 75x5.0, WA=on, SBC=on | 1075 | 446 | 999 | 747 | 623 | 21.1 |
K6-2 366MHz, 66x5.5, WA=on, SBC=on | 1048 | 437 | 978 | 731 | - | - |
K6-2 366MHz, 66x5.5, WA=on, SBC=off | 1048 | 437 | 978 | 731 | - | - |
Note :
WA = Write Allocation
SBC = System BIOS Cacheable
- = Not tested
Using the Sandra results, I generated this chart :-
I compared the K6-2 at 375MHz with the K6-III at 411MHz. These are the fastest speeds I tested for both CPUs. Looking at the Dhrystone results, there is a 19% gain by the K6-III. The Whetstone showed a less impressive 10.8% gain by the K6-III. Both the MMX and 3DNow! tests showed a 10% increase by the K6-III.
Winbench 98 CPUMark 32 gave an extreme result, with the K6-III having a 73.4% increase over the K6-2! However, Business Winstone 98 showed a more consistent result of 20.9% increase. The CPUMark 32 test is probably over-affected by the K6-III's on-chip L2 cache.
4. System BIOS Cacheable - Any Difference?
In my benchmarking of the GA-586HX, the required setting of System BIOS Cacheable=DISABLED for the K6-III had a negligible impact on performance. I wanted verify this on the AP5T-3. To do this, I used the K6-2 and ran Sandra with the setting ENABLED and DISABLED. The Sandra results showed no measurable difference.
5. BIOS v1.80 and Write Allocation
The latest available AP5T-3 BIOS does not enable Write Allocation(WA) although AOpen's AP5T-3 BIOS Download Page says that the BIOS can "Recognize AMD-K6(tm)-3 CPUs". Fortunately, WA can still be enabled with utilities like SETK6V2 and SETK6V3.
To determine WA's impact on performance, I benchmarked the K6-III 400MHz with Write Allocation ON and OFF. Sandra's Dhrystone test showed a 7.3% performance increase with Write Allocation ON. Interestingly, WA had no impact on the Whetstone, MMX and 3DNow! results.
My test system configuration is as follows :-
Mobo | AP5T Rev 3.1 |
BIOS | v1.80 |
CPU | K6-2 CXT 350MHz and K6-III 400MHz |
RAM | 64MB (4 x 16MB 60ns FPM) |
Graphics Card | Matrox Millenium 4MB PCI |
Hard Disk | Western Digital AC22000 2.0GB |
Floppy Disk | 3.5" 1.44MB |
OS | Windows 95 OSR2 + AMDK6UPD Patch |
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