First Aid For Snakebite

Many people underestimate how dangerous and painful a venomous snakebite can be. Although loss of life is rare, victims of snakebite often suffer for a long time and sometimes lose tissue in the area of the bite. Snake venom has evolved from digestive enzymes and, in addition to being toxic, can cause the death of tissue in the area of the bite by breaking it down in a manner similar to digestion. This may result in the need for amputation or removal of some tissue.

There are very few places in Florida more than two hours from a hospital. If bitten by a venomous snake, concentrate on getting to a knowledgeable doctor quickly rather an attempting first aid. The venoms of Florida's venomous snakes work slowly enough to allow an immediate trip to the hospital. If possible, call ahead to give the hospital time to locate a physician who is experienced in snakebite treatment and also time to locate and obtain the correct antivenin. First aid should be limited to applying suction. The old cut-and-suction method is no longer recommended, and neither are tight tournequets.

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