讀【荒漠甘泉】每天認一英文單字→(0817) keep(保持)

筆者:潘光祚(落伍者)

讀【荒漠甘泉】每天認一英文單字→(0817) keep(保持)

★0817 引用經文→使徒行傳27:25

25 所以眾位可以放心、我信 神他怎樣對我說、事情也要怎樣成就。
So keep up your courage, men, for I have faith in God that it will happen just as he told me.

★keep(保持):解

vt.(及物動詞 transitive verb)
1. 留著(下),持有,保留,保有
2. 佔有,擁有
3. 使繼續維持(一段時間)
4. 呆在(家、房間等)裡
5. 不離開(座位、床等)
6. 保存(= preserve)
7. 儲存(= reserve)
8. 守護,保護
9. 看守(羊等)
10. 【體】守(足球等的門)
11. 管理(學校),經營(商店)
12. 阻止(= withhold)
13. 隱瞞
14. 備有(商品)
15. 留在(心)中,銘記(= remember)
16. (伴有賓語補足語)使…保持(某種位置、關係、狀態),保持
17. 使繼續進行
18. 保持(某動作、狀態)
19. 履行(諾言)(= fulfill)
20. 保守秘密,遵守(規則,法則等)(= obey)
21. 保持(習慣等)
22. 慶祝,紀念(= celebrate, observe)
23. 【古】守(宗教節日)
24. 記(帳,日記等)
25. 供養,撫養(= support)
26. 僱用(僕人)等
27. 為…供膳宿
28. 蓄(妾)
29. 養(家畜、蜜蜂等)
30. 自備(馬車、汽車等)
31. 留住,拘留(= detain)
32. 抑制,控制住(= restrain)
33. 收拾,料理

vi.(不及物動詞 intransitive verb)
1. (食物)保持不壞(= last)
2. (消息、工作等)能耽擱,可拖延
3. 【口】(學校)上課
4. (接補語)保持[持續]某種狀態
5. 留在某處,呆
6. 【口】居住,住宿
7. 克制,抑制
8. 【美足】(樞紐前衛)(佯傳後)繼續控球
9. 【板球】當守門員

v.(動詞 verb)

n.(名詞 noun)
1. 【物】生活所需之食糧,食物
2. 【事】(牛馬等的)飼料儲備
3. 【地】草場
4. 【物】牧草
5. 【物】生活費
6. 【物】(家畜等的)飼養費
7. 【罕】【事】保護,保存,維持,管理
8. 【事】(家畜等的)飼養,照管
9. 【人】照管人,管理人
10. 【地】監獄(= prison)
11. 【物】城堡中最堅固的部份,城堡主樓
12. 【美足】【事】繼續比賽(= keep play)
13. 【事】(可以保有贏得彈子的)玻璃珠遊戲

(vt.)
1. 防止,不讓…接近,避開,擋開(敵人、災害等)
2. 穿著…不脫下
3. 不讓入內,把…關在門外
4. 抑制(感情等)
5. 使繼續做
6. 使不靠近,使離開
7. 使不靠近
8. 使(頭等)低下
9. 支持,維持,使保持良好狀態

(vi.)
1. 不靠近,退縮
2. 不倒下,不沉下
3. 不靠近,不沾[不近](酒、煙等)
4. 匍匐,蹲下
5. 不停地做,堅持不懈地做
6. 閉門不出
7. 離開,不接近
8. 留在外面
9. 繼續前行[某一行為]

1. 繼續做
2. 就…喋喋不休
3. 【英】不停地責罵,不斷地嘮叨
4. 領先(對手)(一步)
5. 留用,繼續僱用;繼續擁有,繼續使用
6. 使繼續下去
7. 使不吃
8. 使避開(話題等)
9. (使)避開(麻煩,寒冷等)
10. (使)遵守(時間、規定等)
11. (使)不離開,(使)逗留
12. (使)在一起
13. (使)協調一致
14. 不告訴別人(消息等),對…秘而不宣
15. 不與人交往,喜歡獨處
16. 抑制,控制
17. 使服從
18. (用麻醉劑等)使失去知覺,使鎮靜
19. 說定贏得的東西可據為己有,歸贏者所得
20. 當真地
21. 最終地,決定性地
22. 【口】持久地,永久地,永遠地
23. 不吃(某種食物等)
24. 不觸及某話題
25. (雨、雪等)不下
26. (火)不熄滅
27. 使某人可繼續採取某種生活方式
28. 不斷供給某人(衣食)
29. 與…友好相處
30. (克服困難)繼續做,加緊做
31. 困擾
32. 糾纏
33. 禁止,抑制,防止
34. 阻止
35. 【印】(活字)排緊
36. 你身體怎麼樣(= How are you?)
37. 緊緊追趕
38. 不斷追求,一再要求
39. 把…關在裡面
40. 罰(學生)課後留校
41. 讓(火)燒著
42. (cf. keep one step ahead of...)
43. 避開
44. 抑制(害蟲等)
45. 壓低(聲音等)
46. 壓縮(經費等)
47. 嚥下,吞下
48. 不(因疾病、年老等)屈服
49. 維持在某一水準
50. 鎮壓(叛亂等),控制(領地等)
51. 不落後,並駕齊驅
52. (某種天氣、攻擊等)繼續
53. 熬夜
54. 使某人拚命學習
55. 繼續(通信等)
56. 保持(體面、士氣、價格等)
57. 使熬夜
58. (經訪問、通信等)與…保持接觸
59. 忍住(眼淚)
60. 不給,扣下
61. 隱瞞
62. 跟上(人、形勢等),不落後
………………………………………………………………
經文→Viewing References Part 1 [1-10 in 354 refs]:

Ge 2:15 And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.

Ge 3:24 So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.

Ge 6:19 And of every living thing of all flesh, two of every sort shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep them alive with thee; they shall be male and female.

Ge 6:20 Of fowls after their kind, and of cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the earth after his kind, two of every sort shall come unto thee, to keep them alive.

Ge 7:3 Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the male and the female; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.

Ge 17:9 And God said unto Abraham, Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations.

Ge 17:10 This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised.

Ge 18:19 For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him.

Ge 28:15 And, behold, I am with thee, and will keep thee in all places whither thou goest, and will bring thee again into this land; for I will not leave thee, until I have done that which I have spoken to thee of.

Ge 28:20 And Jacob vowed a vow, saying, If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to put on,
 

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