"Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I have become sounding brass or a clanging cymbal." (1 Corinthians 13:1)

 

The apostle Paul arguably wrote the greatest statement on the nature of love in the history of mankind.  That's a pretty strong statement considering how long mankind has been writing about love.  But I feel confident in that statement because throughout the history of mankind, no one who has written on the nature of love has been inspired by the Holy Spirit like the apostle Paul was when he wrote 1 Corinthians 13:1-7.

 

The Greek language uses three words that get translated into English as love.  The first one is eros, from which we get the word erotic.  Eros obviously carries the meaning of a physical, carnal type of love.  The second Greek word for love is phileo.  Phileo connotes the love between friends and is the root word for the word Philadelphia (brotherly love).  The third Greek word for love is agape.  Agape love is much deeper and basically means a self-sacrificing type of love.  A love that considers others above and beyond self.  It is the type of love that is supposed to be the basis of marriage and is best depicted in the life of Jesus when He gave Himself up on our behalf.  It is the type of love that does not consider the worthiness of the object of love; i.e., agape love does not love because the thing loved is lovable.  Agape love speaks far more of the lover than the thing loved.  In contrast to eros which speaks much more of the thing loved than of the lover.

 

With that in mind, let's go to the verse.  The first thing to take note of is that the exposition on love comes after Paul had been writing about spiritual gifts (gifts that the Holy Spirit bestows upon believers to be used in ministry).  The point Paul is trying to drive home is that even though we have all these wonderful spiritual gifts from God, it means nothing if we don't use these gifts in love.  Paul even closes the previous chapter of 1 Corinthians by saying:  "And yet I show you a more excellent way" (1 Corinthians 12:31b).  Love (agape) is, according to Paul, a more excellent way.  Love is the thing that drives all of Christianity.  Love is the attribute of God that most defines His character in the saga of human redemption.  "For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believes in Him shall not perish but have everlasting life" (John 3:16).

 

Here in the first verse of 1 Corinthians 13, Paul talks about the gift of tongues.  Tongues was the gift to be able to speak in a language that the speaker hadn't known before.  It was primarily exhibited during Pentecost after Jesus ascended into heaven (Acts 2:4).  I think it can be applied nowadays to the ability to speak well in front of an audience; i.e., the gift of oratory.  We all know of famous people who were particularly gifted speakers.  People who could really move an audience with their speech.  Think of Winston Churchill, John Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., Ronald Reagan and others.  Even Adolph Hitler was a gifted speaker even though he was motivated by hate and evil.  The point Paul is trying to make is it doesn't matter how gifted a public speaker you are.  You could speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but if you don't do it with a heart of love (agape), what are you?  A sounding brass or a clanging cymbal.  What does that mean?  It means you're just noise!  If your speaking isn't motivated out of a heart of love, then your speaking is just noise; or in other words, your gift amounts to nothing.  Preachers who do not use their gift of speaking out of a love for the souls of the people he's speaking to might as well be saying "BLAH, BLAH, BLAH!" because it is only through a heart of love that the gospel of love reaches people.

 

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