will
°ú shall
1. ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ will
¹Ì·¡¿¡
°üÇØ¼ ¾Ë°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ willÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ will
Àº ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀÎ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â´Ù.
À̰ÍÀº
ÀÌ¹Ì ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡ °èȹÇϰųª ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
2. Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ °áÁ¤¿¡ ´ëÇÑ will
1) ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¼ø°£¿¡ ´Ù¼Ò°£
µ¿ÀǸ¦ Çϰųª °á½ÉÇÒ ¶§, Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ °áÁ¤À» À§Çؼ ¶ÇÇÑ willÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
I'm
thirsty. I think I'll make some tea.
Ʋ¸²)
I make some tea.
You've
left your computer on. ~ Oh, I'll go and switch it off.
You
must celebrate. I know, we'll have a party.
I
don't think I'll do any work tonight. I'm too tired.
2) ¹°°ÇÀ»
ÁÖ¹®ÇÒ ¶§µµ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
I'll have the ham salad, please.
3) ÃÊûÀ» Çϰųª
Á¦°øÇÒ ¶§ ¶ÇÇÑ willÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
Offer:
I'll peel the potatoes. ~Oh, thank you.
Invitation:
Will you come to lunch? ~Yes, thank you. I'd love to.
Promise:
I'll pay you back next week.
3. will ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇüÅÂ
1) will °ú 'll ÀÇ ÇüÅÂ
The west
will have rain tomorrow. You'll be late if yhou don't hurry.
Will you be at home this evening? The world will end in the year 2050.
2) ºÎÁ¤ÇüÀº will not
¶Ç´Â won't ÀÌ´Ù.
The cost
will not be more than $100. I won't have time for
a meal.
4. Shall
1) ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼
shallÀ» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, I ¶Ç´Â we ÀÇ µÚÀÎ 1ÀÎĪÀÏ ¶§¸¸ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
I
will be/I shall be on holiday in August.
We
will know/We shall know the results soon.
±×·¸Áö¸¸
´ÙÀ½°ú °°À» ¶§´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. Ʋ¸²) Everyone shall know the
resullts soon.
2) I will °ú I shall Àº ¿©±â¼ °°Àº Àǹ̸¦ °®Áö¸¸, shall Àº ¾à°£ °ø½ÄÀûÀÌ´Ù.
I will °ú I shall ¾çÂÊ ¸ðµÎ
I'll
·Î Ãà¾à½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
I'll be on holiday in August. (= I will ¶Ç´Â I shall)
3) Shall Àº ´Ù¸¥ Àǹ̵µ °®´Â´Ù. ¹«¾ùÀ» Á¦ÀÇÇϰųª
Á¦½ÃÇÒ ¶§¶Ç ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Offer:
Shall I pack up your shopping for you? ~ Oh, thank you.
Suggestion:
Shall we all go out together? ~ Good idea.
À§¿Í
°°À» ¶§ American English ¿¡¼´Â shallÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
