ÇöÀç¿Ï·á2(The
present perfect)
1. Just, aleady, yet; for ¿Í since.
Just, aleady, yet ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇöÀç¿Ï·á¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
*
Just ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ÂªÀº ½Ã°£ÀüÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ---> Suk-hee heard about the
concert not long ago.
* Already ´Â ¿¹»óÇÑ °Íº¸´Ù ´õ »¡¸® ÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÓ. ---> They sold the tickets very quickly.
* Yet ˼
¹«¾ùÀΰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¿¹»óÇÒ ¶§. ---> Suk-hee expects that Min-su will buy a ticket.
* Just ¿Í already´Â
°ú°Å¿Ï·á ¾Õ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù.
* Yet ´Â Àǹ®¹®À̳ª ºÎÁ¤¹®¿¡¼ ³¡¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù.
´ÙÀ½
¹®ÀåµéÀ» Âü°íÇØ º¸½Ã¿À.
We've
just come back from our holiday.
I've
just had an idea.
It
isn't a very good party. Most people have already gone heme.
My
brother has already crashed his new car.
It's
eleven o'clock and you haven't finished breakfast yet ?
2. For ¿Í since
For ¿Í since ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇöÀç¿Ï·á¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Min-su has only had that camera for three days.
Those people
have been at the hotel since Friday.
I've felt really tired for a whole week now.
We've lived in Oxford since 1992. Not: We live here since 1992
* ½Ã±â°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·¡µÇ¾ú´Â°¡¸¦ ±â¼úÇÒ
¶§´Â for (for three day) ¸¦ ¾²°í, ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ½Ã±â¸¦ ±â¼úÇÒ ¶§´Â
since (since Friday)¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.
How long has Min-su had that camera? ~ Since Thursday, I think.
How long have Min-su and Suk-hee been married? ~ Oh, for about three years.
* ¹«¾ð°¡°¡ ÀϾ ÀÏÀÌ ¸ØÃçÁ³À» ¶§ for ¿Í
since ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇöÀç¿Ï·á¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
I
haven't seen Min-su for ages. He hasn't visited us since July.