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Learning Circle - Exchange Traded Interest Rate
Derivatives - Clearing and Settlement

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Exchange-Traded Interest Rate Derivatives Clearing and Settlement
[Source: Website of NSE]

Settlement Procedure & Settlement Price

Daily Mark to Market Settlement and Final settlement for Interest Rate Futures Contract

  • Daily Mark to Market settlement and Final Mark to Market settlement in respect of admitted deals in Interest Rate Futures Contracts shall be cash settled by debiting/ crediting of the clearing accounts of Clearing Members with the respective Clearing Bank.

  • All positions (brought forward, created during the day, closed out during the day) of a F&O Clearing Member in Futures Contracts, at the close of trading hours on a day, shall be marked to market at the Daily Settlement Price (for Daily Mark to Market Settlement) and settled.

  • All positions (brought forward, created during the day, closed out during the day) of a F&O Clearing Member in Futures Contracts, at the close of trading hours on the last trading day, shall be marked to market at Final Settlement Price (for Final Settlement) and settled.

  • Daily Settlement Price shall be the closing price of the relevant Futures contract for the Trading day.

  • Final settlement price for an Interest rate Futures Contract shall be based on the value of the notional bond determined using the zero coupon yield curve computed by National Stock Exchange or by any other agency as may be nominated in this regard.

  • Open positions in a Futures contract shall cease to exist after its expiration day.

Daily Settlement Price

Daily settlement price for an Interest Rate Futures Contract shall be the closing price of such Interest Rate Futures Contract on the trading day. The closing price for an interest rate futures contract shall be calculated on the basis of the last half an hour weighted average price of such interest rate futures contract. In absence of trading in the last half an hour, the theoretical price would be taken or such other price as may be decided by the relevant authority from time to time.

Theoretical daily settlement price for unexpired futures contracts, shall be the futures prices computed using the (price of the notional bond) spot prices arrived at from the applicable ZCYC Curve. The ZCYC shall be computed by the Exchange or by any other agency as may be nominated in this regard from the prices of Government securities traded on the Exchange or reported on the Negotiated Dealing System of RBI or both taking trades of same day settlement(i.e. t = 0).

In respect of zero coupon notional bond, the price of the bond shall be the present value of the principal payment discounted using discrete discounting for the specified period at the respective zero coupon yield. In respect of the notional T-bill, the settlement price shall be 100 minus the annualized yield for the specified period computed using the zero coupon yield curve. In respect of coupon bearing notional bond, the present value shall be obtained as the sum of present value of the principal payment discounted at the relevant zero coupon yield and the present values of the coupons obtained by discounting each notional coupon payment at the relevant zero coupon yield for that maturity. For this purpose the notional coupon payment date shall be half yearly and commencing from the date of expiry of the relevant futures contract.

For computation of futures prices from the price of the notional bond (spot prices) thus arrived, the rate of interest may be the relevant MIBOR rate or such other rate as may be specified from time to time.

Final Settlement Price for mark to market settlement of interest rate futures contracts

Final settlement price for an Interest rate Futures Contract on zero coupon notional bond and coupon bearing bond shall be based on the price of the notional bond determined using the zero coupon yield curve computed as explained above. In respect of notional T-bill it shall be 100 minus the annualised yield for the specified period computed using the zero coupon yield curve.

Settlement value in respect of notional T-bill

Since the T-bills are priced at 100 minus the relevant annualised yield, the settlement value shall be arrived at using the relevant multiplier factor. Currently it shall be 91/365

Settlement Schedule
Product Settlement Schedule
Interest Rate Futures Contracts Daily Mark-to-Market
Settlement
Pay-in : T+1 working day on or after 11.30 a.m.
Payout : T+1 working day on or after 12.00 p.m.
(T is trading day)
Interest Rate Futures Contracts Final Settlement Pay-in : T+1 working day on or after 11.30 a.m.
Payout : T+1 working day on or after 12.00 p.m.
(T is expiration day)



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[..Page Updated on 15.10.2004..]<>[chkd-appvd-ef]