Discrete Random Variables


Exercises for students
Solve the following problems on paper and check your working using the above applet:

The random variable X takes value 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 with probabilities 1/9, 1/9, 2/9, 2/9, p respectively. Find p.

The random variable X takes value 1, 2, 3 with probabilities 1/4, 1/2, 1/4 respectively. Find
  • P(X <= 2)
  • E(X), E(X2) & Var(X)
  • E(2X + 3) & Var(2X + 3)
  • E(3X) & Var(3X)
  • E(-3X) & Var(-3X)

    The random variable X takes value -1, 0, 1 with probabilities 1/4, 1/2, 1/4 respectively.
    State E(X).
    Find Var(X).

    The no. of days of medical leave, X, of a randomly chosen employee in a company in a year can be modelled by the following discrete probability distribution:
    No. of days, x0123
    P(X=x)0.30.50.10.1
    Calculate E(X) & Var(X).


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