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Kamus Indonesia-Inggris On-line

oleh Michael Bordt

Diperbaharui: 25-08-2003
Simpan dan cetak versi PDF

Format umum dari setiap kata:

Kata Indonesia (kata dasar) kelas kata [Definisi Indonesia (contoh Indonesia atau penjelasan)] kata Inggris . Definisi Inggris [Contoh Inggris atau penjelasan].

Belum ada pedoman ucapan bahasa Inggris, tapi coba Bahasa Indonesia in 7 Days.

A

  • abu adj ash
  • acara n. agenda
  • acta n. document
  • ada pron there 2. v [(Langitnya biru.)] be [{showing a state; I am; you are; he is; she is; we are; you are; they are} (The sky is blue)]. 3. v is [to be]. 4. vi [(~ minuman yang dingin?)] available [(Do you have cold drinks ~?)].
  • adat n. tradition
  • adik n. youngster 2. pron brother [{younger}]. 3. pron sister [younger].
  • aduh int oh
  • Afrika n. Africa
  • agama n. religion
  • agung adj great
  • Agustus n. August
  • air n. water
  • air buah (air) n. juice
  • aja (saja) adj only
  • ajar n. education
  • akal n. mind
  • akan v will
  • akar n. root
  • akhir n. end
  • aku pron I
  • alam n. nature
  • alamat n. address
  • alat n. tool
  • alkohol n. alcohol
  • alun-alun (alun) n. town square
  • aman adj safe
  • Amerika adj [(Ini dolar ~.)] American 2. n. America
  • Amerika Serikat (Amerika) n. States
  • amplop n. envelope
  • anak n. child
  • anak laki-laki (anak) n. boy
  • anak perempuan (anak) n. daughter 2. n. girl
  • anak sapi (sapi) n. calf
  • Anda pron [(Saya suka rambut ~.)] your 2. pron [{not between family or close friends}] you [{referring to someone you are speaking to} (Would ~ like another cup of tea?)].
  • aneh adj strange
  • anggur n. grape
  • angin n. wind
  • angka n. numeral
  • angkasa n. sky
  • angkat vt pick up
  • angkut vt take away
  • anjing n. dog
  • antar vt accompany
  • antara prep between
  • anting-anting (anting) n. earring
  • apa adj/pron [(~ ini?)] what
  • apa kabar (kabar) int hello
  • apakah (apa) adj/pron [(~ ibu kota Kanada?)] what
  • apartemen n. apartment
  • apel n. apple
  • api n. fire
  • apitan n. clam
  • April n. April
  • Arab n. Arab
  • arah n. way
  • arti n. meaning
  • asam adj sour
  • asap n. smoke
  • Asia n. Asia
  • asin adj salty
  • asing adj foreign
  • asli adj authentic
  • atap n. roof
  • atas prep on 2. prep over [on/to the other side (The cat climbed ~ the bed.)].
  • atasan (atas) n. top
  • atau conj or 2. conj else [otherwise].
  • Australi n. Australia
  • awal n. [(dari ~ sampai akhir)] start
  • awan n. cloud
  • awas int watch out
  • ayah n. father
  • ayam n. chicken
  • ayo vi come on!

B

  • babi n. pig
  • badak n. rhinoceros
  • badan n. body
  • bagaimana adv how
  • bagasi n. baggage 2. n. luggage
  • bagus adj nice
  • bahan berisi catatan untuk keperluan menkalankan komputer n. software
  • bahasa Indonesia (bahasa) adj Indonesian
  • baik adj good 2. adj/adv. fine [well/good (How are you? ~ thank you.)].
  • baju n. blouse
  • bak cuci (bak) n. sink
  • bak mandi (mandi) n. bathtub
  • balai kota (balai) n. town hall
  • Bali n. Bali
  • bambu n. bamboo
  • ban n. tire
  • bangun adv/prep up 2. vi get up [to get out of bed (~, we have to go to work today.)]. 3. vi wake up [to stop sleeping (I woke up and got out of bed.)].
  • banjir n. flood
  • bank n. bank
  • bantal n. cushion 2. n. pillow
  • banyak adj many 2. adj much [a lot of (How ~ bread do you want?)].
  • bapak n. father
  • Bapak pron Mister
  • bapak pron man 2. pron you [{to an older man}].
  • bar n. pub 2. n. bar [place where people go to drink liquor].
  • barang n. article
  • barang-barang (barang) n. things
  • barat n. west
  • baru adj new
  • basah adj wet
  • batang n. bar
  • batas n. border
  • batu n. stone 2. n. stone [hard material found in the ground (This house is built of ~.)]. 3. n. rock [stone as part of the earth (This house is built on solid ~.)].
  • bawah prep below
  • bayi n. baby
  • bea n. customs 2. n. duty [tax which has to be paid (We had to pay ~ on the radio.)].
  • beberapa adj several 2. adj/pron some [a certain quantity (Can you buy ~ milk when you go out?)].
  • begitu adv so 2. adv that [so; to such a degree (I didn't know you were ~ hungry.)].
  • bekas adj used 2. adj [(jam tangan yang ~.)] second-hand [which someone has owned before (~ watch.)].
  • bekerja (kerja) vi work
  • belajar (ajar) vi learn 2. vi study [to learn about something (I am studying Indonesian.)].
  • belakang n. back
  • Belanda adj Dutch 2. n. Netherlands
  • belum adv not yet 2. adv [(Saya ~ selesaikan pekerjaan saya.)] not yet [not until now (I have ~ finished my work.)].
  • belum kawin (kawin) adj single
  • benang n. thread
  • benar adj true 2. adj correct [true].
  • bendera n. flag
  • bensin n. gasoline 2. n. petrol [gasoline].
  • berani adj bold 2. adj brave
  • berapa pron how many 2. pron how much [{showing or asking in what quantity; cannot be counted} (~ food did you order.)].
  • beras n. rice
  • berat adj heavy
  • berbahaya (bahaya) adj dangerous
  • berbeda (beda) adj different
  • berbelanja (belanja) vi shop
  • berbicara (bicara) vi talk
  • berdiri (diri) vi stand
  • berdua (dua) pron both
  • berenang (renang) vi swim
  • beres adj O.K.
  • berhenti (henti) vi stop 2. vi pack up [to stop working/to break down].
  • berisik adj noisy
  • berjalan (jalan) vi travel 2. vi [(Dia tinggalkan mobilnya sedang ~.)] run [to work (He left the car running.)]. 3. vi go [to work (My car won't ~.)].
  • berjalan kaki (jalan) vi walk
  • berkeliling (keliling) n. tour
  • berlari (lari) vi run
  • bermain (main) v play
  • bersama (sama) prep with
  • bersih adj clean
  • bertanya (tanya) vi ask
  • bertemu (temu) vi meet
  • berteriak (teriak) vi shout
  • berumur (umur) adj [(Dia ~ 15 tahun.)] aged
  • besar adj big 2. adj large [very big].
  • besi n. iron
  • besok adv/n. tomorrow
  • betina adj female
  • betul adj [(~)] right 2. adj true [correct/right (That was a ~ story.)]. 3. adj correct [right/not wrong].
  • B.H. n. brassiere
  • biasa adj average 2. adj usual [which happens often; which you do often (I took the ~ bus to work.)].
  • biasanya (biasa) adv usually
  • biaya n. charge
  • bibir n. lip
  • bicara vi speak
  • bilang vi say
  • binatang n. animal
  • bingung adj confused
  • bioskop n. cinema
  • bir n. beer
  • biro wisata (wisata) n. travel agent
  • biru adj blue
  • bis n. bus
  • bis turis (bis) n. coach
  • bisa v can 2. vi able to
  • biskuit n. biscuits 2. n. cookie
  • bisnis n. business
  • bistik n. steak
  • blok n. block
  • blumkol n. cauliflower
  • bodoh adj stupid
  • bola n. ball
  • boleh v can 2. vi may
  • bon n. [(Minta ~nya.)] bill
  • bosan adj bored
  • botol n. bottle
  • Bpk. (bapak) pron Mr.
  • bu pron mother
  • buah n. fruit
  • buah apel (apel) n. apple
  • buah ceri (ceri) n. cherry
  • buah dada (buah) n. breast
  • buah tomat (tomat) n. tomato
  • buatan (buat) adj artificial
  • Buda n. Buddah
  • buka adj open
  • bukan adv [(Ini ~ buku.)] not
  • bukit n. hill
  • buku n. book
  • bulan n. month 2. n. moon
  • bulan Agustus (Agustus) n. August
  • bulan April n. April
  • bulan Desember n. December
  • bulan Januari n. January
  • bulan Juli n. July
  • bulan Juni n. June
  • bulan Maret n. March
  • bulan Mei n. May
  • bulan Nopember n. November
  • bulan Oktober n. October
  • bulan Pebuari n. February
  • bulan September n. September
  • bulu n. feather 2. n. hair [long thread growing on your body or the body of an animal (There's cat ~ all over the pillow.)].
  • bumbu n. spice
  • bumbu kuah selada (selada) n. salad dressing
  • buncis n. bean
  • bunga n. flower
  • bunga tulp (tulp) n. tulip
  • bungkus n. package 2. n. parcel
  • buruk adj bad
  • burung n. bird
  • burung beo (beo) n. parrot
  • busuk adj rotten

C

  • candi n. Hindu temple
  • cangkir n. cup
  • cangkir kopi (cangjir) n. coffee cup
  • cantik adj beautiful
  • capek adj tired
  • cat n. paint
  • cek n. cheque
  • cek turis (cek) n. traveller's cheque
  • celana n. trousers 2. n. pants [clothing worn around the legs].
  • celana dalam (celana) n. underwear
  • cepat adj/adv fast
  • cetak vi print
  • cicak n. lizard
  • Cina n. China
  • cincin n. ring
  • coba int [(~ buka pintu.)] please
  • coklat adj brown 2. n. cocoa 3. n. chocolate [sweet food made from the seeds of the cocoa tree].
  • coro n. cockroach
  • cowok n. boy
  • cucian (cuci) n. wash 2. n. laundry [clothes which need to be washed].
  • cucu n. grandchild
  • cukup adj enough
  • cumi-cumi n. squid

D

  • dada n. chest
  • daerah n. region 2. n. area [district].
  • daftar n. list
  • daftar jam (jam) n. timetable
  • daftar makanan (makan) n. menu
  • daftar rencana (rencana) n. schedule
  • daging n. meat
  • daging babi (daging) n. ham
  • daging babi (babi) n. pork
  • daging sapi (daging) n. beef
  • dagu n. chin
  • dalam adj deep 2. adv in [showing place]. 3. prep inside [in]. 4. prep to [{showing connection} (There are one hundred cents to the dollar.)].
  • dan conj and
  • danau n. lake
  • dapat vi able to
  • dapat dibawa-bawa (bawa) adj portable
  • dapur n. kitchen
  • darah n. blood
  • dari prep of 2. prep from [out of (He comes ~ Bali.)].
  • dari kayu (kayu) adj wooden
  • darimana (dari) prep from where
  • darurat n. emergency
  • dasar adj basic 2. n. base 3. n. bottom [lowest part].
  • dasi n. necktie 2. n. tie [long piece of cloth men tie in knots and wear around their necks (He wore a yellow tie with black dots.)].
  • datang vi arrive 2. vi come [to move towards here (~ here I need you.)].
  • daun n. leaf
  • debu n. dust
  • dekat adj/adv close 2. adv near
  • delapan adj eight
  • delapan belas (delapan) adj eighteen
  • delapan puluh (delapan) adj eighty
  • dengan prep by 2. prep with [{showing things/people that are together} (He came ~ his wife.)].
  • dengan nyata (nyata) adv obviously
  • derajat n. degree
  • Desember n. December
  • detik n. second
  • di adj to 2. prep on [showing an instrument/machine which is used (There was a good show ~ television.)]. 3. prep in [showing place]. 4. prep [(Ketemulah saya ~ hotel.)] at [{showing place} (Meet me ~ the hotel.)]. 5. prep on [showing time/day/date (We will meet ~ Thursday.)].
  • di- vt [(Rambut saya harus dicuci.)] get
  • di antara (antara) prep in between
  • di atas (atas) adv above 2. adv on 3. adv on top
  • di bawah (bawah) prep beneath
  • di belakang (belakang) prep behind
  • di depan (depan) adv ahead
  • di depan prep in front of
  • di sekitar (kitar) adv around
  • di tingkat atas (atas) adv upstairs
  • dia pron he 2. pron her [{object pron. referring to a female} (Please give ~ this letter.)]. 3. pron him [{object pron. referring to a male} (Please give ~ this letter.)]. 4. pron she [{referring to a female} (~ is my sister.)].
  • diam adj quiet
  • diatas (atas) adv/prep up 2. prep on [touching or lying on the top of something].
  • dibawah (bawah) adv under 2. adv/prep underneath [under (She wore a thick sweater ~ her coat.)]. 3. prep down [at the bottom (He is not ~ there.)].
  • didalam (dalam) prep inside
  • dilakukan (laku) vt done
  • diluar adv out
  • diluar (luar) prep outside
  • dimana (mana) adv where
  • dimana-mana (mana) adv everywhere
  • dimanapun (mana) adv anywhere
  • dinding n. wall
  • dingin adj cool 2. adj cold [not warm].
  • Direktorat n. directorate
  • disamping (samping) prep beside
  • disana (sana) adv there
  • disebelah (belah) prep beside
  • disini prep here
  • disitu (situ) adv there
  • dokter n. doctor
  • dokter gigi (dokter) n. dentist
  • dolar n. dollar
  • domba n. lamb 2. n. sheep
  • dompet n. purse 2. n. wallet
  • dorong vi push
  • dos n. box
  • dua adj two
  • dua belas (dua) adj twelve
  • dua kali (dua) adv twice
  • dua puluh (dua) adj twenty
  • duduk vi sit
  • dulu adv before

E

  • emas n. gold
  • ember n. bucket
  • empat adj four
  • empat belas (empat) adj fourteen
  • empat puluh (empat) adj forty
  • enak adj comfortable 2. adj delicious 3. adj nice 4. adj tasty
  • enam adj six
  • enam belas (enam) adj sixteen
  • enam puluh (enam) adj sixty
  • entahlah phrase I don't know
  • Eropa n. Europe
  • eskrim (es) n. ice cream

F

  • Filipina n. Philippines
  • foto n. photo
  • fotokopi n. photocopy
  • fototustel (tustel) n. camera

G

  • gading n. ivory
  • gadis n. girl
  • gajah n. elephant
  • gang n. corridor
  • ganteng n. handsome
  • garam n. salt
  • garasi n. garage
  • garpu n. fork
  • gas n. gas
  • gaun n. dress
  • gedung n. building
  • gedung bioskop (bioskop) n. movie theatre
  • gelang n. bracelet
  • gelang kunci (kunci) n. key ring
  • gelap adj dark
  • gelaran (gelar) n. title
  • gelas n. glass
  • gemar adj like
  • gemuk adj fat
  • gendang n. drum
  • gereja n. church
  • gergaji n. saw
  • getaran hati (hati) n. thrill
  • gigi n. tooth
  • goa n. cave
  • golf n. golf
  • gong n. gong
  • goreng adj fried
  • gratis adj free
  • gudang n. barn
  • gula n. sugar
  • gula-gula (gula) n. candy
  • gulai n. goat soup
  • gunting n. scissors
  • gunung n. mountain
  • gunung api (gunung) n. volcano
  • guru n. teacher

H

  • habis adj gone
  • hablur n. crystal
  • hadiah n. present
  • halaman n. yard
  • hampir adv almost 2. adv nearly
  • hancur adj broken
  • handuk n. towel
  • hangat adj warm
  • hanya adj just
  • harap vi may
  • harga adj worth 2. n. cost 3. n. price 4. n. value
  • hari n. day
  • hari ini (hari) adv/n. today
  • hari Jumaat (hari) n. Friday
  • hari kamis (hari) n. Thursday
  • hari minggu (hari) n. Sunday
  • Hari Natal (hari) n. Christmas
  • hari rabu (hari) n. Wednesday
  • hari raya (hari) n. holiday
  • hari sabtu (hari) n. Saturday
  • hari selasa (hari) n. Tuesday
  • hari Senin (hari) n. Monday
  • hari ulang tahun (hari) n. birthday
  • harimau n. tiger
  • harum n. perfume
  • harus vi should 2. vi [(Saya ~ segera pulang.)] must [to be necessary (I ~ go home now.)].
  • hati n. liver
  • hati-hati (hati) int watch out
  • haus adj thirsty
  • hentikan (henti) vt stop
  • hidung n. nose
  • hidup adj live 2. vi live [to be alive].
  • hijau adj green
  • hilang adj lost
  • hitam adj black
  • hotel n. hotel
  • hujan n. rain
  • huruf n. letter
  • hutan n. forest 2. n. woods [many trees together (Let's go for a walk in the ~.)].
  • hutan rimba (hutan) n. jungle

I

  • ia pron he 2. pron she [{referring to a female}].
  • ibu n. mother 2. n. woman [more formal].
  • Ibu (ibu) pron Mrs.
  • ibu pron you
  • ibu kota (kota) n. capital
  • ikan n. fish
  • ikan mas (ikan) n. goldfish
  • ikan sarden (ikan) n. sardine
  • ikan tongkol (ikan) n. tuna
  • ikat n. band
  • impor adj imported 2. n. import
  • indah adj beautiful
  • India n. India
  • Indo n. Eurasian
  • Indonesia n. Indonesia
  • ingat vi remember
  • Inggeris adj British 2. adj [{orang/barang-barang ~}] English 3. n. Britain 4. n. [{negeri ~}] England
  • ingin tahu (tahu) adj curious
  • ini adj/pron this 2. adj/pron this [{used to show something which is nearer - opposite to "that"} (~ is the book I was talking about.)]. 3. art the [{meaning something in particular} this (Please take ~ book.)]. 4. pron these 5. pron it [this here].
  • inilah (ini) int this is it
  • intan n. diamond
  • interlokal n. long distance
  • internasional adj international
  • isi n. contents
  • istana n. castle 2. n. palace
  • isteri n. wife
  • istri n. wife
  • Itali n. Italy
  • itu adj/pron that 2. art the [{meaning something in particular} that (Please give me ~ book.)]. 3. pron those [{plural of > that}]. 4. pron it [that there].

J

  • jagung n. corn
  • jahat adj bad
  • jahe n. ginger
  • Jakarta n. Jakarta
  • jalan n. path 2. n. road 3. n. street 4. n. way [road/path which goes somewhere (Is this the ~ to Bandung?)].
  • jalan masuk (masuk) n. entrance
  • jalan memutar (jalan) n. detour
  • jalan pinggir (jalan) n. sidewalk
  • jalan raya (jalan) n. avenue
  • jalan-jalan (jalan) n. walk
  • jam n. clock 2. n. hour 3. n. watch [a small clock which you wear on your wrist (He kept looking at his ~.)]. 4. n. time [particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)].
  • jam tangan (jam) n. wrist watch
  • jangan vi do not
  • janji n. appointment 2. n. date [time agreed for a meeting].
  • jantan adj male
  • jantung n. heart
  • Januari adj January
  • jarak n. distance
  • jari n. finger
  • jari kaki (jari) n. toe
  • jarum n. needle
  • jas n. jacket
  • jasa n. service
  • jatuh vi fall
  • jauh adj distant 2. adj/adv far [a long way away].
  • Jawa n. Java
  • jawaban (jawab) n. answer
  • jelas adj clear
  • jembatan n. bridge
  • jendela n. window
  • jenggot n. beard
  • jenis n. kind
  • Jepang n. Japan
  • Jerman n. Germany
  • jeruk n. citrus 2. n. orange [sweet tropical fruit coloured between yellow and red].
  • jeruk limun (jeruk) n. lemon
  • jika conj if
  • judi vi gamble
  • juga adv also 2. adv too [also (I want you to come ~.)]. 3. adv so [also (You like snow? ~ do I.)].
  • Juli n. July
  • jumlah n. quantity 2. n. amount [quantity].
  • Juni n. June
  • jus n. juice
  • juta adj million

K

  • kaca n. glass
  • kaca muka (kaca) n. mirror
  • kacamata (kaca) n. eyeglasses
  • kacamata n. glasses
  • kacamata hitam (kaca) n. sunglasses
  • kacang n. bean 2. n. nut 3. n. peanut
  • kadang-kadang (kadang) adv sometimes
  • kain n. cloth 2. n. fabric 3. n. material [cloth].
  • kakak pron brother 2. pron sister [elder].
  • kakek n. grandfather
  • kaki n. leg 2. n. base [bottom part of something {a mountain; a monument}]. 3. n. foot [end part of your leg].
  • kaktus n. cactus
  • kalah vi lose
  • kalau conj if
  • kalendar n. calendar
  • kaleng n. tin 2. n. can [round metal container for keeping food or drink].
  • kali n. canal 2. n. river 3. n. time [one of several moments/periods when something happens (This is the second ~ I have seen this movie.)].
  • kali ini (kali) n. this time
  • kalung n. necklace
  • kamar n. chamber 2. n. room [part of a house (Let's paint the ~ green.)].
  • kamar duduk (kamar) n. living room
  • kamar kecil (kamar) n. toilet
  • kamar makan (kamar) n. dining room
  • kamar mandi (kamar) n. bathroom
  • kamar tidur (kamar) n. bedroom
  • kambing n. goat
  • kami pron us 2. pron we [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, not including the person you are speaking to} (~ are going on vacation next week.)].
  • kamu pron you
  • kamus n. dictionary
  • Kanada adj Canadian 2. n. Canada
  • kanan adj right
  • kancing n. button
  • kandang n. cage
  • kantong n. bag
  • kantor n. office 2. n. station [large building for some service (We had to go to the police ~ to identify the thief.)].
  • kantor pos (pos) n. post office
  • kapal n. boat 2. n. ship
  • kapal layar (kapal) n. sail boat
  • kapan adv when
  • kapas n. cotton
  • kapten n. captain
  • karang n. coral
  • karcis n. ticket
  • karena conj because 2. prep since [because (~ you have been good, I will give you a cookie.)].
  • karet n. rubber
  • karim adj generous
  • kartu n. card
  • kartu pos (kartu) n. post card
  • karyawan (karya) n. employee
  • kasar adj coarse 2. adj rough [{of people/things} not smooth/finished (Don't play with those boys they're too ~.)].
  • kaset n. cassette
  • kasir n. cashier
  • kasur n. mattress
  • kata n. word
  • kaus n. [{T-shirt}] shirt
  • kaus kaki (kaus) n. sock 2. n. stocking
  • kaya adj rich
  • kayu n. wood
  • kayu manis (kayu) n. cinnamon
  • ke prep towards 2. prep to [{showing direction} (Let's go ~ the store.)].
  • ke arah (arah) prep towards
  • ke bawah (bawak) prep beneath
  • ke tingkat atas (atas) adv upstairs
  • keatas (atas) adv/prep up 2. adv/prep up [to a higher place (Let's go ~ the mountain.)].
  • kebawah (bawah) adv under 2. adv/prep down [towards the bottom].
  • keberangkatan (angkat) n. departure
  • kebudayaan (budaya) n. culture
  • kebun n. garden
  • kebun binatang (binatang) n. zoo
  • kecap n. soy sauce
  • kecepatan (cepat) n. speed
  • kecil adj small 2. adj tiny 3. adj little [small/not big].
  • kecoa n. cockroach
  • kedalam (dalam) adv inside 2. prep into [{showing movement towards the inside}].
  • kedatangan (datang) n. arrival 2. n. coming
  • kedua (dua) adj second 2. pron both [{in terms of things} (I want ~ books.)].
  • kedutaan n. embassy
  • keju n. cheese
  • kelabu adj grey
  • kelambu n. mosquito net
  • kelapa n. coconut
  • kelas dua (kelas) adj second-class
  • keluar (luar) adv out 2. prep outside [not inside/beyond the walls of (I took my bike ~.)].
  • keluar vi exit 2. vi stick out [to be further out (The dog's head sticks out of the door.)].
  • keluarga n. family
  • keluk n. curve
  • kemacatan (macat) n. traffic jam 2. n. jam [something in the way].
  • kemana (mana) adv where
  • kemana-mana (mana) adv everywhere
  • kemari vi come here
  • kemarin n. yesterday
  • kembali adv [(Apakah anda mau ~?)] back 2. vi return [to come/go back]. 3. vi come back [to return (~ soon.)].
  • kemeja n. [{man's}] shirt
  • kenapa adv why
  • kendi n. jar
  • kentang n. potato
  • kentut n. fart
  • kenyang adj satisfied 2. adj full [not hungry (I can't eat any more I'm ~.)].
  • keong n. snail
  • kepala n. chief 2. n. head [top part of the body/most important person (He is the ~ of this department.)].
  • kepiting n. crab
  • kepunyaan (punya) vt belong
  • kera n. monkey
  • keran n. faucet 2. n. tap [device for controlling flow of water].
  • keranjang n. basket
  • keras adj loud 2. adj hard [not soft (The apple is ~ I can't bite it.)]. 3. adj strong [with a powerful smell/taste etc. (I like ~ cheese.)]. 4. adv hard [with a lot of effort (He hit the nail ~.)].
  • kereta n. carriage 2. n. cart 3. n. coach [a wagon for passengers on a train].
  • kereta api (kereta) n. train 2. n. railway [{Brit.}]. 3. n. railroad [{US}].
  • keripik (keripik) n. chip
  • keris n. ceremonial knife
  • kertas n. paper
  • kertas kloset (kertas) n. toilet paper
  • kesalahan (salah) n. wrong
  • kesana (sana) adv there
  • kesitu (situ) adv there
  • ketiga (tiga) adj third
  • khusus adj special
  • khwatir vi worry
  • kilo n. kilo
  • kilogram n. kilogram
  • kilometre n. kilometer
  • kipas n. fan
  • kira-kira (kira) adv approximately
  • kiri adj left
  • kita pron us 2. pron we [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, including the person you are speaking to} (Are ~ going on vacation next week?)].
  • kol n. cabbage
  • kolam n. pool
  • kolam renang (renang) n. swimming pool
  • kompor n. oven 2. n. stove
  • komputer n. computer
  • kondom n. condom
  • konperensi n. conference
  • konser n. concert
  • kontrak n. contract
  • kopi n. coffee
  • kopor n. suitcase
  • korden n. curtain
  • korek api (korek) n. cigarette lighter 2. n. lighter
  • kosong adj blank 2. adj empty 3. adj vacant 4. adj zero 5. adj free [not occupied/not busy (There wasn't one ~ taxi in the city.)].
  • kota n. city 2. n. town 3. n. [kota bagian yang ramai] downtown [central area of a town or city].
  • kotak n. box
  • kotak pos (kotak) n. mailbox
  • kotor n. dirty
  • kotoran (kotor) n. dirt
  • kuat adj hale 2. adj strong [who/which has a lot of force/a lot of strength (Are you ~ enough to climb a mountain?)].
  • kuburan n. cemetery
  • kucing n. cat
  • kuda n. horse
  • kue n. cake
  • kue-kue (kue) n. pastry
  • kuku n. fingernail
  • kulit n. leather 2. n. skin 3. n. peel [skin of a fruit or vegetable].
  • kumis n. moustache
  • kunci n. key
  • kuning adj yellow
  • kunjungan (kunjung) n. visit
  • kupon n. coupon
  • kurang adj less 2. prep [(Jam delapan ~ lima belas.)] to [before (It's quarter ~ eight.)].
  • kursi n. chair
  • kwitansi n. receipt

L

  • laci n. drawer
  • lada n. pepper
  • lagi adv more
  • lagu n. song
  • lahir vi born
  • laki-laki (laki) n. male 2. n. man [male].
  • lalat n. fly
  • lalu adv then
  • lalu lintas (lintas) n. traffic
  • lama adj ancient 2. adj old [not new/former]. 3. adv long [a long time].
  • lambat adj slow
  • lampu n. lamp
  • lampu lalu lintas (lampu) n. traffic light
  • lampu senter (lampu) n. flashlight
  • langit n. sky
  • langit-langit (langit) n. ceiling
  • langsung adj/adv direct
  • lantai n. floor
  • lapangan (lapang) n. square
  • lapangan n. field
  • lapar adj hungry
  • lari n. run
  • lawang n. gate
  • lebah n. bee
  • lebih adv more
  • lebih baik (baik) adj better
  • lebih banyak (lebih) adj more
  • lebih buruk (buruk) adj/adv worse
  • lebih dari (lebih) conj more than 2. prep over [more than (It cost ~ five dollars.)].
  • lebih jauh (jauh) adv farther
  • lebih kecil (kecil) adj smaller
  • lebih kurang (lebih) adj more or less 2. adj about [approximately/more or less].
  • lebih panas (panas) adj hotter
  • leher n. neck
  • lelaki (laki) n. male
  • lemak n. fat
  • lemari n. closet 2. n. cupboard
  • lemari es (lemari) n. refrigerator
  • lemari kaca (lemari) n. cabinet
  • lembar n. sheet
  • lengan n. arm
  • lengan baju (lengan) n. sleeve
  • lengkap adj complete
  • lentur n. bend
  • lepek n. saucer
  • lewat prep via
  • lewat (lewat) prep through
  • lift n. lift
  • lilin n. candle 2. n. wax
  • lima adj five
  • lima belas (lima) adj fifteen
  • lima puluh (lima) adj fifty
  • lima ratus (lima) adj five hundred
  • listrik n. electricity
  • liter n. litre
  • logam n. metal
  • lomba n. race
  • lombok n. chili
  • lonceng n. bell 2. n. clock
  • London n. London
  • luar biasa (biasa) adj unusual
  • luar negri (luar) adj foreign
  • lubang n. hole 2. n. pit [hole in the ground].
  • lucu adj amusing
  • luka n. cut
  • lusa adv day after tomorrow
  • lusin n. dozen

M

  • maaf int excuse me 2. int sorry [{used to excuse yourself}]. 3. n. pardon [action of forgiving (I beg your ~.)].
  • madu n. honey
  • mahal adj expensive
  • majalah n. magazine
  • makan vi eat
  • makan malam (makan) n. dinner 2. n. supper
  • makan pagi (makan) n. breakfast 2. vi have breakfast
  • makan siang (makan) n. lunch
  • makanan (makan) n. food
  • malam n. night 2. n. evening [late part of the day when its getting dark].
  • malaria n. malaria
  • malu adj shy
  • mandi n. [(Saya mau ~ dengan air panas.)] bath 2. v bath [to wash all over].
  • mangga n. mango
  • manggis n. mangosteen
  • mangkuk n. bowl
  • manis adj sweet
  • mantel n. coat
  • marah adj angry
  • mari kita (mari) vt let's
  • masakan (masak) n. cooking 2. n. food [cooking].
  • masih adv still
  • masih belum (belum) adv not yet
  • masukkan (masuk) vt insert
  • mata n. eye
  • mata uang (uang) n. currency
  • matahari (hari) n. sun
  • matang adj ripe
  • mati adj off 2. adj dead [{of animal} not alive].
  • mau vt want
  • mau hidup (hidup) vi [(Mobil tidak ~ mesinnya.)] start
  • Mei n. May
  • meja n. table
  • meja tulis (meja) n. desk
  • melakukan (laku) vt do
  • melalui (lalu) adv/prep through 2. prep via
  • Melayu adj Malaysian
  • melekat (lekat) vt stick to
  • melihat (lihat) v see 2. vi look [to turn your eyes toward something].
  • melukakan (luka) vt injure
  • memaafkan (maaf) vt excuse
  • memakai (pakai) vt wear 2. vt use [to take a tool, etc. and do something with it (How do you know how to ~ chopsticks.)].
  • memancing (pancing) vi fish
  • memang adv certainly 2. adv indeed
  • memanggil (panggil) vt call
  • memasak (masak) vt cook
  • memasang (pasang) vi turn on
  • memasuki (masuk) vt enter
  • mematikan (mati) vt turn off
  • membaca (baca) vi read
  • membagi (bagi) vt share
  • membakar (bakar) vi burn
  • membangunkan (bangun) vt wake up
  • membantu (bantu) vt assist
  • membawa (bawa) vt bring 2. vt carry [to bring something].
  • membayar (bayar) vi pay
  • membeli (beli) vi purchase 2. vt buy
  • membelikan (beli) vt buy for
  • membelok (belok) vi turn
  • memberi (beri) vt give
  • membersihkan (bersih) vt clean
  • membuang (buang) vi throw away
  • membuat (buat) vt make 2. vt make [to get ready (will you ~ dinner?)].
  • membuka (buka) v open
  • membunuh (bunuh) vt blow away
  • memegang (pegang) vt hold
  • memeriksa (periksa) v. check
  • memesan (pesan) vt book
  • memiliki (milik) vt own
  • meminjam (pinjam) vi borrow
  • meminjamkan (pinjam) vt lend
  • meminta (minta) vi ask for
  • memotong (potong) vi slice 2. vt cut [to make an opening using something sharp (He ~ the meat with a knife.)].
  • memperbaiki (baik) vi fix 2. vt repair
  • mempercayai (percaya) vt believe
  • memperdayakan (daya) vt deceive
  • memperkatakan (kata) vt say
  • memperoleh (oleh) vt get
  • mempunyai (punya) vi have
  • memutar (putar) vt turn
  • menafsir (tafsir) vi interpret
  • menaiki (naik) vt ascend
  • menambah (tambah) vi add
  • menangis (tangis) vi cry
  • menangkap (tangkap) vt get
  • menara n. tower
  • menari (tari) vi dance
  • menarik (tarik) adj attractive 2. adj interesting 3. vi pull [to move something towards you/move something which is coming behind you].
  • menaruh (taruh) vi put
  • menawar (tawar) vi bargain
  • mencapai (capai) vi reach for 2. vt reach [to arrive at (We will ~ the hotel at 9 o'clock.)].
  • mencari (cari) vi search for 2. vt look for
  • mencium (cium) vt smell
  • mencoba (coba) vi try 2. vi try on [to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits (Do you want to ~ another pair of shoes?)]. 3. vi attempt [to try].
  • mencuci (cuci) v wash 2. vt clean [wash].
  • mencukur (cukur) vi shave
  • mendaftarkan (daftar) vt check into
  • mendapatkan (dapat) vt obtain
  • mendengar (dengar) v hear
  • menelepon (telepon) vt telephone
  • menemani (teman) vt accompany
  • menerbang (terbang) vi fly
  • menerima (terima) vi receive 2. vt get [to receive (He got a car from his parents.)].
  • mengada-ada (ada) vt exaggerate
  • mengajar (ajar) vt teach
  • mengambil (ambil) vt take
  • mengangkat (angkat) vi lift
  • mengantar (antar) vt accompany 2. vt see [to go with someone (Let me ~ you home.)].
  • mengatakan (kata) vt [(Apakah anda ~ sesuatu?)] say 2. vt tell [to say something to someone (She told me she was going to be late.)].
  • mengemudi (kemudi) vt drive
  • mengenal (kenal) vi know
  • mengerjakan (kerja) vt do
  • mengerti (erti) v see 2. vi understand [to know; to see what something means (Do you ~ how a car works?)].
  • menggangu (ganggu) vt bother 2. vt disturb
  • menggapai (gapai) vi reach for
  • menggunakan (guna) vt use
  • menghidupkan (hidup) vt start
  • menghilangkan (hilang) vt lose
  • menghitung (hitung) vt count
  • menghubungi (hubung) vt contact
  • mengikat (ikat) vi tie 2. vt tie up [to attach tightly with a knot (The robbers tied up the man and took all his money.)].
  • mengikuti (ikut) vt follow
  • mengirimkan (kirim) vt send
  • mengisi (isi) vt fill in
  • mengobrol (obrol) vi chat
  • mengucapkan (ucap) vt say
  • mengulangi (ulang) vt repeat
  • mengunjungi (kunjung) v visit
  • menikmati (nikmat) vt enjoy
  • menimbang (timbang) vi weigh
  • meninggalkan (tinggal) vt check out
  • menit n. minute
  • menjaga (jaga) vt look after
  • menjahit (jahit) vi sew
  • menjalankan (jalan) vt turn on
  • menjawab (jawab) vi answer
  • menjual (jual) vi sell
  • menjumlahkan (jumlah) vt add
  • menonton (nonton) vt watch
  • mentah adj raw
  • mentega n. butter
  • mentimun n. cucumber
  • menukar (tukar) vt change
  • menulis (tulis) v write
  • menunggu (tunggu) vi wait
  • menutup (tutup) vt shut 2. vt close [to shut].
  • menyalin (salin) vt copy
  • menyanyi (nyanyi) vi sing
  • menyeberang (seberang) vt cross
  • menyelam (selam) vi dive
  • menyembuh (sembuh) vi recover
  • menyeterika (seterika) vi iron
  • menyetir (setir) vi drive
  • menyetujui (setuju) vi accept
  • menyewa (sewa) vt lodge 2. vt rent [to pay money to live in a house].
  • menyewakan (sewa) vt rent
  • menyiapkan (siap) vt prepare
  • menyimpan (simpan) vi keep 2. vi store [to keep food/money etc. for using later (Let's ~ some apples for the winter.)].
  • merah adj red
  • merah muda (merah) adj pink
  • merapikan (rapi) vt tidy up 2. vt tidy [to make something neat (~ your room before supper.)].
  • merebus (rebus) v [(Tolong merebus airnya dua puluh menit.)] boil
  • mereka pron them 2. pron they [{referring to people/things} (~ are coming to dinner tomorrow.)].
  • meriam n. cannon
  • mesin n. machine
  • mesjid n. mosque
  • mie n. noodles
  • milyar n. billion
  • minggu n. week
  • minta vi [(~ bir.)] please
  • minta maaf (maaf) vi apologize 2. vi apology 3. vi excuse
  • minum v drink
  • minuman (minum) n. drink
  • minuman keras (minum) n. liquor 2. n. drink [alcohol (Let's go to the bar for a ~.)].
  • minyak n. oil
  • mobil n. automobile 2. n. car
  • modal n. capital
  • monumen n. monument
  • motor n. engine
  • muda adj young
  • mudah adj easy
  • muka n. face
  • mulai (mula) vi begin
  • mulai vi start
  • mulut n. mouth
  • mungil adj cute
  • mungkin adj possible 2. adv maybe
  • murah adj cheap
  • musik n. music
  • musim n. season
  • musim bunga (musim) n. spring
  • musim gugur (gugur) n. autumn
  • musim panas (musim) n. summer
  • musium n. museum
  • Muslim n. Muslim
  • mutiara n. pearl

N

  • naik sepeda (sepeda) vi cycle
  • naik-turun (naik) vi climb up and down
  • nama n. name
  • nanas n. pineapple
  • nasi n. rice
  • nasional adj national
  • Nasrani n. Christian
  • negeri n. country
  • nenek n. grandmother
  • ngak int no
  • nol adj zero
  • nomer telepon (telepon) n. [(Berapa nomor telepon anda?)] telephone number 2. n. [(Berapa ~ Anda?)] phone number [(What is your ~?].
  • nona n. girl
  • Nona pron Miss
  • nyamuk n. mosquito

O

  • obat n. medicine
  • obeng n. screwdriver
  • obral n. sale
  • odol gigi (gigi) n. toothpaste
  • olahraga n. sports
  • oleh-oleh (oleh) n. souvenir
  • ons n. ounce
  • orang n. person
  • orang Amerika (Amerika) n. American
  • orang asing (orang) n. foreigner
  • orang homoseks (homoseks) n. queer
  • orang Indonesia (Indonesia) n. Indonesian
  • orang tua (orang) n. parents
  • orange adj orange
  • orang-orang (orang) n. people
  • orkes n. band
  • otak n. brain
  • otomatis adj automatic

P

  • pabrik n. factory
  • pada prep in 2. prep into [against (The car ran ~ the tree)]. 3. prep on [hanging from (He hung the picture ~ the hook.)]. 4. prep by [{showing amount} (My salary went up ~ 4 percent.)]. 5. prep [(Saya akan ketemu anda ~ pukul sembilan malam.)] at [{showing time} (I will see you ~ 9 o'clock.)]. 6. prep [(Dirikanlah itu pada dinding.)] against [touching (Please stand it ~ the wall.)].
  • padang adj passing
  • pagar n. fence
  • pagi n. morning
  • pahit adj bitter
  • pakai prep with 2. vt take [to occupy (Is this seat taken?)]. 3. vt take [to use (Do you ~ sugar in your coffee.)].
  • pakaian (pakai) n. clothes 2. n. clothing
  • paket n. parcel
  • palang n. cross
  • palsu adj false
  • pameran (pamer) n. exhibit 2. n. show [where things are put put for people to see (We're going to the flower ~.)].
  • panas adj hot 2. adj warm [quite hot (She prefers a ~ climate.)].
  • panci n. pan
  • panci (panci) n. saucepan
  • pandai adj good
  • panjang adj long 2. n. length
  • pantai n. beach 2. n. coast
  • pantat n. rear 2. n. bottom [part of the body on which you sit]. 3. n. bum [{Slang} part of the body you sit on].
  • parkir v park
  • paru-paru n. lung
  • pasang n. couple
  • pasar n. market
  • pasir n. sand
  • paspor n. passport
  • pasti adj certain
  • pasti? vi [(Ia ~ di atas.)] must
  • patung n. statue
  • payung n. umbrella
  • pecah v burst
  • pedagang (dagang) n. merchant
  • pedas adj spicy
  • pegawai n. official
  • pelabuhan (labuh) n. harbour
  • pelajar (ajar) n. student
  • pelan-pelan (pelan) adv slowly
  • pelayan (layan) n. waiter
  • pelayan wanita (layan) n. waitress
  • pemandangan (pandang) n. view
  • pemangkas rambut (rambut) n. barber
  • pembalut (balut) n. bandage
  • pembantu (bantu) n. assistant 2. n. maid 3. n. servant
  • pembawa (bawa) n. carrier
  • pembuka (buka) n. opener
  • pembuka kaleng (buka) n. can opener
  • pemeriksaan (periksa) n. check
  • pemerintah (perintah) n. government
  • pena n. pen
  • penari (tari) n. dancer
  • pencuci (cuci) n. cleaner
  • pencucian (cuci) n. wash
  • pendek adj short
  • pengemudi (kemudi) n. driver
  • pengusaha (usaha) n. businessman
  • peniti n. pin
  • pensil n. pencil
  • penting adj important
  • penuh adj full
  • penyanyi (nyanyi) n. singer
  • perabotan rumah (perabot) n. furniture
  • perak n. silver
  • Perancis adj French 2. n. France
  • perangko n. stamp
  • perapatan n. cross-roads
  • perempuan n. female
  • pergi vi leave 2. vi go [to move from one place to another (Do you want to ~ home?)].
  • perhatian (hati) n. [(Terima kasih atas ~ anda.)] attention
  • perhentian (henti) n. stop
  • perhiasan (hias) n. jewellery
  • perhubungan (hubung) n. relation
  • perjalanan (jalan) n. trip 2. n. voyage
  • perjalanan keliling (jalan) n. tour
  • perkawinan (kawin) n. marriage
  • perkelas (kelas) n. utensil
  • perlu adj necessary 2. vi need
  • permen n. peppermint
  • permulaan (mula) n. beginning
  • perpustakaan (pustaka) n. library
  • pertandingan (tanding) n. competition
  • pertanyaan (tanya) n. question
  • pertokoan (toko) n. shopping centre
  • perusahaan (usah) n. corporation
  • perut n. stomach
  • pesan vt order
  • pesawat terbang (terbang) n. plane
  • pesta n. festival 2. n. party [meeting of several people on a special occasion].
  • peta n. map
  • peta jalan (peta) n. roadmap
  • peti n. chest 2. n. trunk [large box for sending clothes etc. (I have two suitcases and a ~.)].
  • petugas (tugas) n. officer
  • piala n. cup
  • pilem n. film 2. n. movie
  • pinggang n. back
  • pinggir n. border 2. n. edge [side of a flat object (This knife has a sharp ~.)].
  • pintu n. door
  • pintu masuk (masuk) n. entrance
  • pipi n. cheek
  • piring n. plate 2. n. dish [large plate for serving food (Put the meat on a large ~.)].
  • pisang n. banana
  • pisau n. knife
  • pisau cukur (cukur) n. razor
  • pohon n. tree
  • pojok n. corner
  • polisi n. police 2. n. policeman
  • pompa bensin (bensin) n. gas station
  • pondok n. cottage 2. n. hut
  • pos n. post 2. n. mail [service of sending letters].
  • potong n. piece
  • potongan (potong) n. slice
  • presiden n. president
  • pria adj male 2. n. man [male].
  • pukul adv o'clock 2. n. time [particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)].
  • pulang vt go home
  • pulang-pergi (pulang) n. return
  • pulau n. island
  • puncak n. summit
  • punggung n. back
  • punya Anda (punya) pron [(Apakah buku ini ~?)] your
  • punya dia (dia) adj her
  • punya mereka (punya) adj [(Rumah ini ~.)] their 2. pron theirs [belonging to them (Is this house ~?)].
  • punya saya (punya) pron my
  • pusat adj central

R

  • radio n. radio
  • rajah n. king
  • rajin adj hard working
  • rakyat n. people
  • ramai adj crowded
  • rambut n. hair
  • rantai n. chain
  • rapat n. meeting
  • rapi adj tidy 2. adj neat [tidy/clean].
  • rasa n. taste
  • rata adj level 2. adj/adv flat [level (Lay the sweater on a ~ surface to dry.)].
  • rata-rata (rata) adj average
  • ratu n. queen
  • ratus adj [(Itu harga enam ~ Rupiah.)] hundred
  • rem n. brake
  • rendah adj short
  • resep n. prescription 2. n. recipe
  • restoran n. restaurant
  • rimba n. forest
  • roda n. wheel
  • rok n. skirt
  • rokok n. cigarette
  • roti n. bread
  • roti panggang (roti) n. toast
  • ruang n. hall
  • rumah n. house 2. n. home [place where you live].
  • rumah makan (makan) n. restaurant
  • rumah sakit (rumah) n. hospital
  • rupiah n. rupiah
  • Rusia n. Russia

S

  • sabuk n. belt
  • sabuk kursi (sabuk) n. seat belt
  • sabun n. soap
  • sakit adj painful 2. adj sick 3. adj sore 4. adj ill [sick/not well]. 5. vi hurt 6. vt [(Gigi saya ~)] ache [(My tooth ~s)].
  • sakit gigi (gigi) n. toothache
  • sakit kepala (sakit) n. headache
  • sakit perut (perut) n. stomach ache
  • saku n. pocket
  • salah adj [(~ sambung.)] wrong 2. adj bad [wrong]. 3. adv wrong [badly (You've spelled my name ~.)].
  • salam n. [(~ kepada isterimu.)] regards
  • sama adj equal 2. adj like 3. adj same
  • sama dengan (sama) prep like
  • sama sekali (sama) adv completely
  • sama-sama (sama) Phrase You're welcome.
  • sambungan (sambung) n. extension cord
  • sampah n. garbage 2. n. trash 3. n. waste [rubbish (Put all the ~ in the dustbin.)]. 4. n. rubbish [things which are thrown away (People should not throw ~ on the street.)].
  • sampai prep to 2. prep until [up to the time when (~ today I didn't believe he could win.)].
  • samudera n. ocean
  • sandel n. sandal
  • sandiwara n. show 2. n. [(Apakah sandriwara ini komedi atau tragedi?)] play [something written which is acted on the stage (Is the ~ a comedy or a tragedy?)].
  • sangat sibuk (sibuk) vi tied up
  • sapi n. [{betina}] cow
  • sapu n. broom
  • sapu tangan (sapu) n. handkerchief
  • satu adj one
  • satu (buah) art an
  • satu lagi (lagi) adj [(Apakah Anda mau minuman ~?)] another
  • satu-satu (satu) adj single
  • saudara n. brother
  • sawah n. field
  • saya pron I 2. pron me [{object pronoun} (Please give that book to ~.)].
  • sayur-sayuran (sayur) n. vegetables
  • sebatang (batang) art a
  • sebelah (belah) adj next door
  • sebelah n. side
  • sebelah (belah) prep next to
  • sebelas adj eleven
  • sebelum (belum) prep/conj before
  • sebentar (bentar) n. short time
  • sebentar n. moment
  • sebuah (buah) art a 2. art an [{see a}].
  • secantik (cantik) adj as beautiful as
  • sedang adj medium
  • sedang tidur (tidur) adj asleep
  • sedia adj available
  • sedih adj sad
  • sedikit adj few 2. adj little [not much (give me a ~ soup)]. 3. adj/pron some [not many/not much (Do you have ~ money?)]. 4. adv little [not much (I see her ~ these days)]. 5. n. bit
  • sedotan (sedot) n. straw
  • seekor (ekor) art an animal
  • segar adj fresh
  • segera adv quickly 2. adv soon 3. adv shortly [in a time which is not long]. 4. adv immediately [just after].
  • sehari (hari) adv a day
  • sehat adj healthy
  • sejak adv/prep since
  • sekali adv [(Soto ini enak ~.)] very 2. adv [(Saya sudah lebih baik ~.)] much [very/a lot (I am feeling ~ better.)].
  • sekalian pron you
  • sekarang adv now 2. adv at once [immediately/now (Come home ~.)].
  • sekolah n. school
  • sekretaris n. secretary
  • sekrup n. screw
  • selada n. lettuce 2. n. salad
  • selalu (lalu) adv always
  • selamat adj blessed
  • selamat datang (selemat) phrase welcome
  • Selamat hari ulang tahun. (ulang) phrase Happy birthday.
  • selamat jalan (selamat) int bye 2. n. farewell
  • Selamat jalan. (selamat) phrase goodbye
  • Selamat malam. (selamat) phrase good evening
  • Selamat siang. (selamat) phrase good-day
  • selamat tinggal (selamat) int bye
  • Selamat tinggal. (selamat) phrase goodbye
  • selatan adj/n. south
  • sele n. jam
  • sele jeruk (sele) n. marmalade
  • seledri n. celery
  • selesai adj through 2. adj [(Apakah cucian sudah ~?)] ready [finished (Is my laundry ~?)].
  • selimut n. blanket
  • selokan n. ditch
  • semangka n. melon
  • sembilan adj nine
  • sembilan belas (sembilan) adj nineteen
  • sembilan puluh (sembilan) adj ninety
  • sempit adj crowded
  • semua adj [(~ keleringmu hilang.)] all 2. pron all [every].
  • semuanya pron everything
  • semuanya (semua) pron [(Kami ~ pergi.)] all
  • semut n. ant
  • senam n. exercise
  • senang adj happy 2. adj pleasantly
  • sendirian adj alone
  • sendok n. spoon
  • seni n. art
  • Senin adv Monday
  • senja n. twilight
  • seorang (orang) art a
  • sepak bola (sepak) n. football
  • sepanjang hari (hari) adv all day
  • sepasang (pasang) art a
  • sepatu n. shoe
  • sepeda n. bicycle 2. n. cycle [bicycle/tricycle].
  • seperai n. bedsheet
  • seperempat (empat) n. quarter
  • seperti adv [(~ biasa)] as
  • sepiring (piring) art a
  • sepotong (potong) art a
  • September n. September
  • sepuluh adj ten
  • serangga n. insect
  • seratus (ratus) adj one hundred
  • serbet n. napkin 2. n. tissue [napkin].
  • seribu adj thousand
  • sering adv often
  • serta conj and
  • sesudah (sudah) conj after 2. prep after [following/next].
  • sesudah itu (sudah) adv then
  • setelah (telah) prep after
  • setengah (tengah) adj [(Tolong, beri saya ~ kilo.)] half
  • setiap (tiap) adj every
  • setir n. steering wheel
  • siang hari (hari) n. daytime
  • siap adj [(Sudah ~ untuk pergi?)] ready
  • siapa pron whom 2. pron who [{subject pronoun; asking a question} which person/people (~ turned off the lights?)].
  • sibuk adj busy
  • sikat n. brush
  • sikat gigi (gigi) n. toothbrush
  • sikat rambut (sikat) n. hairbrush
  • siku n. elbow
  • silakan int [(~ duduk.)] please
  • singa n. lion
  • sisir n. comb
  • sodok n. shovel
  • sop n. soup
  • sopan adj polite 2. adj neat [polite/clean person].
  • sopir n. driver
  • sore adv afternoon
  • sore (sore) adv p.m.
  • sosis n. sausage
  • soto n. soup
  • Spanyol n. Spain
  • stasiun n. station
  • suami n. husband
  • suatu art a
  • suatu (buah) art an
  • sudah adv already 2. adv [(Apakah Anda ~ selesai?)] yet [(Have you finished ~?)].
  • sudah kawin (kawin) adj married
  • sudah menginggal (tinggal) adj dead
  • suhu n. temperature
  • suka vt [(Apakah Anda ~ nasi goreng?)] like
  • sukar adj difficult
  • sulit adj difficult
  • Sumatra n. Sumatera
  • sumpit n. chopsticks
  • sungai n. river
  • sungguh adv [(Ia ~ sakit.)] quite
  • surat n. letter 2. n. mail [letters which have been delivered to you].
  • surat kabar (surat) n. newspaper 2. n. paper [a news~].
  • susah adj difficult 2. adj hard [difficult/not easy (Learning English is not ~.)].
  • susu n. milk
  • sutera n. silk

T

  • tahu vi know
  • tahun n. year
  • Tahun Baru (baru) n. New Year
  • tak ada (ada) vi isn't
  • tak berguna (guna) adj useless
  • tak bisa (bisa) vi cannot
  • tak mujur (mujur) adj unlucky
  • taksi n. taxi
  • takut adj afraid
  • tali n. rope 2. n. string [thin threads twisted together (Tie the parcel with some ~.)].
  • tali sepatu (tali) n. shoe lace
  • taman n. park
  • tamu n. guest 2. n. visitor [person who visits (We had a ~ last night.)].
  • tanah pertanian (tani) n. farmland
  • tanah pinggiran (tanah) n. marginal land
  • tanda n. sign
  • tangan n. hand
  • tangga n. stairway
  • tanggal n. date
  • tanpa adv without
  • tapi conj but
  • tari n. dance
  • tas n. handbag 2. n. bag [handbag/luggage].
  • tas kantor (tas) n. briefcase
  • teh n. tea
  • teka-teki n. riddle
  • teko kopi (teko) n. coffee pot
  • tekstil n. textile
  • telah adv already
  • telanjang adj bare
  • telepon n. phone 2. n. telephone 3. n. [(Saya ~ besok.)] ring [call on the phone (I'll give you a ~ tomorrow.)].
  • televisi n. television
  • telinga n. ear
  • telur n. egg
  • telur mata sapi (telur) n. fried egg
  • teman n. friend
  • tembaga n. copper
  • tembakau n. tobacco
  • tempat n. space 2. n. room [space for something (There's no ~ in this house for another bed.)]. 3. n. place [where something is].
  • tempat duduk (duduk) n. seat
  • tempat mandi (mandi) n. bath
  • tempat sampah (sampah) n. trash can
  • tempat tidur (tempat) n. bed
  • tenang adj calm
  • tengah adj centre 2. adj middle
  • tengah hari (hari) adv noon
  • tenis n. tennis
  • tentang prep concerning 2. prep about [concerning].
  • tentu adv certainly
  • tentu saja (tentu) adv certainly
  • tepat adv on time
  • tepi n. side
  • tepi laut (laut) n. seaside
  • tepi laut (tepi) n. shore
  • tepung n. flour
  • terang adj clear
  • terbaik (baik) adj best
  • terbaru (baru) adj newest
  • terbuka (buka) adj open
  • terima kasih (terima) int thank you
  • terlalu (lalu) adv too
  • termasuk (masuk) adv including 2. vt belong [to be a member of (I ~ to the computer club.)].
  • tersesat (sesat) adj lost
  • tertinggal (tinggal) adj left
  • terus adv/prep through
  • tetap adj still
  • tetapi conj but
  • tiap hari (hari) adj daily
  • tiap-tiap (tiap) adj every
  • tiba vi arrive
  • tidak adj [(~ ada uang lagi.)] no 2. adj no [not at all (This book is ~ better than the other one.)]. 3. adv [(Saya ~ pergi.)] not [{to negate verb, adjective or adverb} (I am ~ going.)]. 4. prefix un- 5. v do not [{used to make the negative} (I ~ like coffee.)].
  • tidak ada orang (orang) n. no one 2. n. nobody
  • tidak apa-apa (apa) n. nothing
  • tidaklah (tidak) int no
  • tidur vi sleep
  • tiga adj three
  • tiga belas (tiga) adj thirteen
  • tiga puluh (tiga) adj thirty
  • tigapuluh (tiga) n. thirty
  • tikus n. mouse
  • timbangan (timbang) n. scale
  • timur adj east 2. adv east [towards the east (We are travelling ~.)]. 3. n. east [direction from where the sun comes up (The sun rises in the ~.)].
  • tinggal vi [(Saya ~ di Kemang.)] live 2. vi stay [to live in a place (I'm ~ing at the Borobudur Hotel.)]. 3. vi remain [to stay (The people ~ed after the meeting was over.)].
  • tinggi adj tall 2. adj high [{referring to numbers} big (Taxes are ~ in Canada.)]. 3. adj high [tall (There are many ~ buildings in the city.)]. 4. adv high [above/up in the air (The airplane flew ~ over the mountains.)].
  • tingginya (tinggi) n. height
  • tingkat atas (atas) n. upstairs
  • tip n. tip
  • tissu n. napkin
  • titik n. dot
  • toko n. shop 2. n. store [shop (I went to the shoe ~ but didn't buy anything.)].
  • toko buku (toko) n. bookstore
  • toko makanan (toko) n. grocery store
  • toko obat (toko) n. drugstore
  • toko roti (roti) n. bakery
  • tolong? int help!
  • tolong vi [(~ menuruni kaki saya.)] please
  • topi n. hat
  • traktor n. tractor
  • truk n. truck
  • tua adj old
  • tuan n. sir
  • tubuh n. body
  • Tuhan n. God
  • tujuh adj seven
  • tujuh belas (tujuh) adj seventeen
  • tujuh puluh (tujuh) adj seventy
  • tukang n. artisan 2. n. merchant
  • tukang cukur (cukur) n. barber
  • tukang daging (daging) n. butcher
  • tukang jahit (jahit) n. tailor
  • tukang kayu (kayu) n. carpenter
  • tukang masak (masak) n. cook
  • tulang n. bone
  • tunggal adj single
  • turis n. tourist
  • turun adj off 2. vt descend
  • tusuk gigi (gigi) n. toothpick
  • tutup adj shut 2. n. top [cover/lid (Put the ~ on the teapot.)].

U

  • uang n. money
  • uang kecil (uang) n. change
  • uang kembali (uang) n. change
  • uang kontan (uang) n. cash
  • uang logam (uang) n. coin
  • uang sewa (sewa) n. rent
  • uang tabungan (tabung) n. savings
  • uap n. steam
  • ucap vt express
  • ucapan selamat (selamat) n. congratulations
  • udang n. shrimp
  • udang karang (udang) n. lobster
  • udara n. air
  • ukiran (ukir) n. carving
  • ukuran (ukur) n. size
  • ular n. snake
  • umum adj common
  • umur n. age
  • ungu adj purple
  • untuk prep towards 2. prep to [for {showing connection} (There are three keys ~ the front door.)]. 3. prep for [in order to/for the benefit of (This gift is ~ you.)].
  • upacara n. ceremony
  • upacara agama (upacara) n. ritual
  • urban adj urban
  • utara adj north

V

  • visa n. visa

W

  • wah int wow
  • wajah n. face
  • wakil n. trustee
  • waktu n. time
  • walaupun conj although
  • wanita adj female 2. n. lady 3. n. woman [general, used on washroom doors].
  • warna n. colour
  • warung n. food stall
  • wayang n. puppet
  • wilayah n. district
  • wisata n. tour
  • wol n. wool
  • wortel n. carrot

Y

  • ya adv yes
  • yakin adj certain
  • yang pron that
  • yang lain (lain) adj [(Saya mau sebuah kamar ~.)] another
  • yang mana (mana) adv/pron which
  • yang satu itu (itu) pron that

Z

  • zirafah n. giraffe

Michael Bordt
Ottawa, Canada
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Last Modified: Monday January 19, 2004
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