|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certainly one of the most interesting people whose life touched those of many McKevitts was a well known eccentric Protestant cleric, Frederic Augustus Hervey, Earl of Bristol, and Bishop of Derry from 1768 to 1803. Employed in his household was a woman whose name was McKevitt. Having residences both in Derry and in Bristol, England, the Bishop apparently spent the majority of his time in England. When he and the missus witnessed the miracle of childbirth, and brought forth a son, the good Bishop turned care of the little tad over to the Irish woman, as wet nurse. Since Bishop Hervey was taken up with other matters, the boy grew in the Irish woman's family. It was not until the lad was twelve years old that His Excellency the Bishop decided to retrieve his young son, only to learn that the boy was Catholic, had received the sacraments both of First Communion and Confirmation, and wished to have nothing to do with the likes of himself the Bishop. Cut sorely to the quick by the news, Frederic Augustus Hervey, Earl of Bristol and Bishop of Derry ordered that for their payment the entire lot of the McKevitts be killed, and the effort commenced. Or it would have commenced had not an Irish servant of the Bishop's less than Christian intention alerted the family, and it was off they fled, to the south. And thus it was that some McKevitts reached County Louth, and there it was that they settled in a place called Templetown.
* * *
Captain Henry McKavett, U.S. Army, The Hero of Monterrey
Monterrey, Mexico, 1846
The date was September 21, and as a young
Irish officer commanding the Armys 8th Infantry Regiment
was preparing his troops for the Battle of Monterrey, he was asked
to report to 2nd Division Commanding General William Jenkins Worth.
The question was put to him: In recognition of his meritorious
service on May 9 at the battle of Resaca De La Palma, did Captain
McKavett wish to retire from further combat? His reply was swift:
I have too much
fighting Irish blood in me to withdraw!
Few references are made to him in military
annals. A fort in Texas named for him spells his name as McKavett,
but the main street of the neighboring townof Mason, Texas is
rendered as McKevitt Avenue. Jerry M. Sullivan, author of the
book, Fort McKavett: A Texas Frontier Post, concedes that Yes,
the name is seen both ways. Tradition has it that Henry McKavett
appears first in history as a fourteen year old orphaned lad on
the streets of New York. There he surely must have impressed some
influential person, who would have sponsored him for enrollment
at West Point. Like Henry McKevitt, General Worth was a citizen
of NewYork and was, for a time, Commandant of Cadets at West Point.
Simple logic would suggest that his mentor must have been Gen.
Worth, for whom Fort Worth was named. Although an orphan, he must
haveas was said at the timeknown his letters, since
it is doubtful that he entered West Point as an illiterate person.
Texas military historian M.L. Crimmins describes Henry McKavett
as having ...a literary flare, and his spirited, stylistic
verbal sketches of Mexico had wide circulation through the press
of the country. Henry McKavett graduated from West Point
July 1, 1834, and ranked 24th in his class. Commissioned 2nd Lt.,
he was concurrently assigned to duty with the 7th Infantry Regiment,
and promoted to 1st Lt. on December 25, 1837. On October 1, 1840,
Henry McKavett was transferred to the 8th Infantry Regiment, and
promoted to the rank of Captain. Whether Henry McKavett made the
statement, "...too much fighting Irish blood...", or
it was the work of a friendly redactor cannot be known. Such lofty
rhetoric was not inconsistent with the mores, or accepted conventions,
of educated society during that era. Nor was it inconsistent with
a spirited and stylistic literary flare. In a September 24, 1846
letter to his wife, Lt. Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana wrote of
events of Monday, September 21: Our killed and wounded cannot
now be accurately estimated. Captains Lewis, Morris, Barbour,
Field, and Lt. Irwin, 3rd Infantry, and Captain McKavett, 8th
Infantry...are among the slain. At...dawn on the morning of the
21st we were again in motion. We marched for half an hour when
we came within range of the guns on the heights in the rear of
the Bishops Palace, and they commenced on us with both shot
and shells. They fired on us until we began to get too far for
much execution. Scarcely had the hill ceased firing when we came
suddenly on a regiment of the enemys lancers formed...behind
the point of a hill. The 8th Infantry had advanced upon the enemy,
and before the line of battle was fully formed they were put to
flight... Soon a piece of heavy artillery commenced playing upon
us, and the first shot came right in our midst. We saw that that
was no place for us, so after standing that close, shooting for
near an hour, we drew off a little farther, just out of range,
not, however, until Captain McKavett of the 8th had been killed
dead. Note: The shot came out under his breast, and
carried all his vitals with it.
A POST SCRIPT
November
16: Whiting has progressed a good way with another picture, which
will be a very beautiful one. The view is taken from where our
column stood in the road under the cannonade of the two hills
where Captain McKevitt was killed. The column will be represented
in the picture and will of course make it more interesting.
Lt. N. J. T. Dana, U.S. Army
* * *
Author's Note: Paulina Agnes McKevitt died August 14, 1996, a victim of early onset Altzeimer's Disease. Paulina won beauty competitions in and around Boston, MA, now too numerous to count. She was Miss Boston of 1944, and First Runner-Up to Miss America, that year Venus Ramey of Washington, D.C. Declining countless movie contract offers, Paulina remained as Boston's top model for many years.
Hugh Francis McDavitt, whose name would,
in his son's lifetime, change to McKevitt, was born in 1741, somewhere
along the Derry/Tyrone border. Hugh's mother's maiden name was
Mary O'Cahan. According to tradition, her grandfather, Turlough
O'Doherty, was killed in the Rebellion of 1641. Around 1768, Hugh
Francis, now nicknamed "Hugh the Hare," ran afoul of
legal authorities, and fled over the Sperrin Mountains, travelling
south through County Tyrone, in the shelter of hedges and bushes,
until he arrived in Newry, County Armagh. From there he drifted
along the shores of Carlingford Lough, and finally settled in
the vicinity of Carlingford.
Around 1769 or 1770, "Hugh
the Hare" married a local Cooley [Peninsula] girl, and they
had two children, both boys. They reportedly had daughters, but
nothing is known of them. The boys were named James, who was the
first-born, and Hugh (Junior), nicknamed "Jemmy." Hugh
Francis McDavitt Jr., by now known as Hugh McKevitt, and his wife
Nancy had a four children: Mary, Ann, Arthur, and James. Hugh
McKevitt and his sons followed the building trade, as stone masons.
Mary left at an early age for the United States, where she married
a man surnamed Nicholl. Ann McKevitt married James Holt, grandson
of General Joe Holt, and the couple had four sons and a daughter:
Hugh Holt, James, Arthur, a fourth, unnamed, who died at age 20,
and a girl, Mary. The identity of the person who passed along
this story is presently unknown to the web author, but he was
known to mention that a few years ago (???) while he was doing
a building repair in Carlingford, he discovered a stone slab,
inside the covering plaster, that had enscribed on it, "Hugh
McKevitt and his son Arthur worked here in 1888." Hugh McKevitt
Jr. lived out his life in a house on Tolsel Street, in Carlingford,
until he died at age 96.
Hugh Jr.'s brother James drifted
to Dublin or Wicklow at an early age. An expert marksman, James
was said to be able to shoot an apple 5 times out of 6, at a distance
of 30 yards, and was, understandably, called "Jemmy Dead,"
an Irish version of what Americans would have called "Dead
Eye Jimmy." James "Jemmy Dead" McKevitt had throughout
his formative years heard repeatedly from his father Hugh stories
of British oppression. Once on the road and drifting, "Jemmy
Dead" was not long in reaching the great rebel leader General
Joe Holt, under whom he fought both at Ballyellis and at the Battle
of Tara. Apparently, there
was some disaffection in the ranks of General Holt's small army,
and a number of the youthful rebels complained loudly his battle
tactics. Evidently, the real problem was more likely that he was
a stern task master, but one whose military skills produced stunning
results. In the memoirs of a Myles Byrne, who fought under General
Holt, he said, "I have marched with him. On setting out,
we could hardly muster a hundred men. Holt would have his plans
set for some great undertaking, as if he were at the head of thousands
of men. In short, he possessed the qualities that fitted him for
the kind of warfare we were obliged to make. His ability was best
shown at Ballyellis Hill, where only one man of the enemy remained.
The Battle of Tara might not
have gone as well for General Holt as earlier at Ballyellis Hill.
General Joe Holt was captured, and sent to prisonat Norfolk Island,
arriving there in 1799 or 1800. Released in 1806, the General
took up residence in Carlingford, where he wrote his memoirs.
For his part, "Jemmy
Dead" McKevitt escaped detention at the end of the 1798 Battle
of Tara, and headed straightaway for Carlingford. As he enter
the town he was pulled up by an officer, who was on horseback.
At that time, an open stream flowed directly threw the Square,
at the tiny town's center. There was, evidently, a physical altercation.
The officer's mount shied, throwing his rider, who landed in the
stream, with two broken legs. "Jemmy Dead" McKevitt
fled the scene, and all further that is known of him is that he
died at a great age somewhere in the American west.