Microsoft Net Commands  

 

Net use

Connects a computer to or disconnects a computer from a shared resource, or displays information about computer connections. The command also controls persistent net connections. Used without parameters, net use retrieves a list of network connections.

Syntax

net use [{DeviceName | *}] [{\\ComputerName\ShareName[\volume]] |[http://ComputerName/ShareName[/folder]}] [{Password | *}]] [/user:[DomainName\]UserName] [/user:[DottedDomainName\]UserName] [/user: [UserName@DottedDomainName] [/savecred] [/smartcard] [{/delete | /persistent:{yes | no}}]

net use [DeviceName [/home[{password | *}] [/delete:{yes | no}]]

net use [/persistent:{yes | no}]

Parameters

DeviceName
Assigns a name to connect to the resource or specifies the device to be disconnected. There are two kinds of device names: disk drives (that is, D: through Z:) and printers (that is, LPT1: through LPT3:). Type an asterisk (*) instead of a specific device name to assign the next available device name.
\\ComputerName\ShareName
Specifies the name of the server and the shared resource. If ComputerName contains spaces, use quotation marks around the entire computer name from the double backslash (\\) to the end of the computer name (for example, "\\Computer Name\Share Name"). The computer name can be from 1 to 15 characters long.
\volume
Specifies a NetWare volume on the server. You must have Client Service for NetWare installed and running to connect to NetWare servers.
http://ComputerName/ShareName[/volume]
Specifies the name of the WebDAV server and the shared resource. If ComputerName contains spaces, use quotation marks around the entire computer name from the http prefix (http://) to the end of the computer name.
password
Specifies the password needed to access the shared resource. Type an asterisk (*) to produce a prompt for the password. The password is not displayed when you type it at the password prompt.
/user
Specifies a different user name with which the connection is made. This parameter cannot be used with /savecred.
DomainName
Specifies another domain. If you omit DomainName, net use uses the current logged on domain.
UserName
Specifies the user name with which to log on.
DottedDomainName
Specifies the fully-qualified domain name for the domain where the user account exists.
/savecred
Stores the provided credentials for reuse if the user is prompted for a password. This parameter cannot be used with /smartcard or /user.
/smartcard
Specifies the network connection is to use the credentials on a smart card. If multiple smart cards are available, you are asked to specify the credential. This parameter cannot be used with /savecred.
/delete
Cancels the specified network connection. If you specify the connection with an asterisk (*), all network connections are canceled.
/persistent:{yes | no}
Controls the use of persistent network connections. The default is the setting used last. Deviceless connections are not persistent. Yes saves all connections as they are made, and restores them at next logon. No does not save the connection being made or subsequent connections. Existing connections are restored at the next logon. Use /delete to remove persistent connections.
/home
Connects a user to the home directory.
net help command
Displays help for the specified net command.

Remarks

  • Connecting and disconnecting from a network resource

    Use net use to connect to and disconnect from a network resource, and to view your current connections to network resources. You cannot disconnect from a shared directory if you use it as your current drive or an active process is using it.

  • Viewing connection information

    To view information about a connection, you can do either of the following:

    • Type net use DeviceName to get information about a specific connection.
    • Type net use to get a list of all the computer's connections.
  • Using deviceless connections

    Deviceless connections are not persistent.

  • Connecting to NetWare servers

    After you install and run Client Service for NetWare, you can connect to a NetWare server on a Novell network. Use the same syntax that you use to connect to a Windows Networking server, except you must include the volume you to which you want to connect.

  • Using quotation marks

    If the ServerName that you supply contains spaces, use quotation marks around the text (that is, "Server Name"). If you omit quotation marks, an error message appears.

Examples

To assign the disk-drive device name E: to the Letters shared directory on the \\Financial server, type:

net use e: \\financial\letters

To assign (map) the disk-drive device name M: to the directory Mike within the Letters volume on the \\Financial NetWare server, type:

net use m: \\financial\letters\mike

To connect the user identifier Dan as if the connection were made from the Accounts domain, type:

net use d:\\server\share /user:Accounts\Dan

To assign the disk-drive device name F: to a file cabinet in an MSN community called TargetName using the Passport account username@passport.com, type:

net use f: http://www.msnusers.com/TargetName /user:username@passport.com

To disconnect from the \\Financial\Public directory, type:

net use f: \\financial\public /delete

To connect to the resource memos shared on the \\Financial 2 server, type:

net use k: "\\financial 2" \memos

To restore the current connections at each logon, regardless of future changes, type:

net use /persistent:yes

Formatting legend

Format Meaning
Italic Information that the user must supply
Bold Elements that the user must type exactly as shown
Ellipsis (...) Parameter that can be repeated several times in a command line
Between brackets ([]) Optional items
Between braces ({}); choices separated by pipe (|). Example: {even|odd} Set of choices from which the user must choose only one
Courier font Code or program output

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