continued from October issue:
On February 13, 1852 the Tennessee
legislature granted a charter to the Bowling Green and Tennsessee to
extend its tracks into Tennessee to Nashville, or to instersect with any
railroad in Tennessee. The Tennessee charter of the Bowling
Green and Tennessee Railroad was included in section 8 through 12 of
the Edgefield and Kentucky Railroad chaarter. This company had
been empowered to construct single or double tracks from the north side
of the Cumberland River at Nashville to the Kentucky state line
to unite with any company in existence or which might come into
existence to connect the towns of Lexington, Frankfort, Louisville,
Danville, Henderson, and/or Bowling Green.
With the Tennessee charter, the Bowling Green and Tennessee now
was empowered to gain county subscription to finance the road,
which would be built from Bowling Green to Nashville or some point
north of Nashville and to connect with the Edgefield and Kentucky
railroad. The company could branch west of Bowling Green and connect
with the Memphis, Clarksville, and Loulsville Railroad, thus reaching
all the way to the Mississippi River. The Bowling Green and Tennessee
then placed a survey party in the field to survey the line from Bowling
Green to Nashville. The pary consisted of Joshua Pillsbury,
Thomas C. Calvert, Mike T. Hall and Cook Gloster Willis.
On April 6, 1852 a meeting was held in Bowling Green to test support for
the Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville Railroad. Delegates were
appointed to meet in Clarksville the next day. The Clarksville convention
ended leaving the task of legislative sanctions on the part of the
Kentucky legislature to connect with the L & N. Delegates from
Clarksville agreed to make a survey from Clarksville to the Kentucky
line. Delegates from Todd, Logan and Warren counties agreed to make
the survey through their counties.
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The Bowling Green and Tennessee railroad now stood postitioned to
build not only a road to Nashville, but also from a connection with
the Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville railroad at Guthrie
Kentucky to any point the L & N decided. The Bowling Green and
Tennessee could finance the road, with not only stock sales and
Warren County subscriprions, but also Logan County's $300,000
subscription and a subscription from Todd County, thus making
the Memphis link. The Bowling Green and Tennessee could expect
the $100,000 Simpson County Subscription and perhaps
subscriptions from Goodletsville and Davidson COunty, Tennessee.
If the line couldn't be built to Nashville the company could
expect to connect with the Edgefield and Kentucky railroad
at some point in TennesseL & N sources say little of
Glasgow's attempts to secure their city a spot on the line. Instead,
Glasgow seemed content to sit back and await a decision by the L
& N. If the upper route was chosen with only a small subscription the
county would reap the benefits. If the lower route was chosen a
connection could be made at a nominal price.
The L & N again surveyed the route from Nashville to Bowling
Green by Gallatin and found it added five miles to the route. The
L & N could no longer ignore the threat of the competitive Bowling
Green railroad. On May 29, 1852 the L & N Board of Directors
authorized President L. L. Shreve to negotiate a consolidation of the
two companies. This again showed foresight on the part of the L & N.
The Bowling Green and Tennessee Railroad had already finsished the
preparatory steps to make the Memphis connection, something
the L & N badly wanted. In June, 1852 a consolidation of
the two companies took place with the L & N recieving all stock,
rights and priveleges of the
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Bowling Green and Tennessee Railroad, as well as the Warren
County subscription. Thus Bowling Green achieved a point on the
mainline without having to bear the brunt of the cost of building the road.
The L & N received the support of Bowling Green, the financial help from
the company stocks, the rights and priveleges of the company's chaarters
and the ground work on the Memphis Branch, all for locating the road where
it was first proposed.About 240 Bowling Green citizens
purchased from one to twenty-one shares of stock in the Bowling Green
and Tennesse Railroad. One such subscriber was Bowling Green banker
P. J. Potter. By 1871 Potter had acquired a large amount of stock in
the L & N. On October 4, 1871 Potter was elected to the L & N Board of
Directors. The Edgefield and Kentucky Railroad
ultimately built a road from Nashville to Guthrie, Kentucky, The company
shaared joint use of 10.37 mile from Nashville to Edgefield Junction with
the L & N. Glasgow used the Barren County subscription to join the L & N
mainline at Park City, Kentucky. By 1879, the wisdom of the Bowling
Green consolidation was evident. The city was a thriving point on the L & N
mainline near the Memphis Branch. The roads it would have been linked
with, the Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville as well aas the Edgefield and
Kentucky Railraods had gone into receivership and been purchased by
the L & N.
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