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What search engines say they want

 

Webmasters

If you search for the keywords "search engine rankings" you will get hundreds of pages, many containing information on how to improve your rankings in search engines' databases or how to get listed. You probably also get lots of e-mail from companies offering search engine optimization services.

In this chaos of offers and tips, how do you know who to listen to?

It's important to choose your optimization strategy wisely. If you're too reckless, you can be blacklisted for spamming. That's right, your site could be excluded from an engine's index because of inappropriate behavior! And since about 85% of Web users find sites through search engines, being blacklisted can really cost you. How can you avoid this?

Give them what they want!

Listen to what search engines are trying to tell you. By knowing what factors search engines use to rank your pages, you can focus your efforts and achieve rankings without resorting to spam.

The following table provides a basic guide to some of the factors search engines weigh in ranking pages. None of the recommendations below are considered to be spam. So learn it and use it... and sleep well tonight.

Here's what the high-traffic search engines and directory sites say influence their relevancy rankings:

Search Engine

What's not indexed

Slow Pages play a role?

Content and location

HTML Title

Meta tags

Keyword Frequency

Link popularity

What it likes

AltaVista
Search Engine

Registration pages, text in graphics and multimedia files (use Alt tags), XML, Java applets, comment tags, Acrobat files, spammers

Yes

Very important,
Top of the page

Very important, should be unique for every page

Not important, but should be included just in case

Not mentioned0, but the best location is title and top of page

Important

Uncommon words, good navigation, plain HTML pages with text only, themes, inbound links and keywords in link text.

DMOZ
Users: AOL, Netscape; AltaVista, HotBot,
Google and Lycos directories

Spammers

Yes, considered poor design

Worthy of indexing as determined by editors, and in appropriate category

No, but the title filled in plays a role.

No, but the description and keywords filled in play a role.

No

Not important for DMOZ, but is Important, for some of its partners, who use Inktomi

Concise and accurate descriptions and keywords, choice of appropriate category

Google
Search Engine

Not mentioned, see AltaVista for approximate guidelines; spammers

Not mentioned

Keywords should be close to each other.
Content should include keywords in text or links

Not mentioned,
but seems to be a factor

No

Not mentioned

Very important, especially from relevant pages

Link popularity, keywords near each other, keywords in URLs and link text, themes

HotBot
Search Engine

Frames, pages with cookie requirements, URLs with special characters (unless submitted through Inktomi's paid program), spammers.

Yes, pages can be dropped if a server is too slow

Ranks on the length of the document and frequency of keywords.

Most important

Very important, both description (150 characters) and keywords (75 characters)

Very important (standard requirements are 3-7%)

Important, uses Inktomi

Lack of stop words, meta tags, HTML titles, lots of keywords, link popularity, and click popularity (HotBot uses DirectHit)

Lycos
Search Engine

Spammers, URLs with special characters

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Not mentioned,
but seems to be a factor

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Not mentioned,
but seems to be a factor

Themes


MSN
Search Engine

Spammers , frames - <noframes> tag needed

No

Not mentioned

Important, should contain keywords

Both are supported; description limited to 250, keywords to 1017

Important, 4-12 times

Important, uses Inktomi

Theme present throughout the site, site popularity

Yahoo
Directory

Spammers

 Yes, may be excluded

Worthy of indexing as determined by editors, and in appropriate category

No, but the title filled in plays a role. It should be concise

No, but the description and keywords filled in play a role.

No

Very important, uses Google

Concise and accurate descriptions and keywords, choice of appropriate category