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Numbers in Indian
Mathematics
[According to
Naarad Puraan, p 242]
In Indian system
numbers increase in two except the first hundred, which is in three (one
hundred); while in western system they increase in hundreds throughout
the writings.
These numbers may be
added or subtracted from unit side or from the other side, the addition
and subtraction will be the same if the units are added or subtracted to
units and tens are added or subtracted to tens etc.
Most of texts
including Mathematics texts in Sanskrit define "Arbud' as 10 Crore
"Eka Dash Shat Sahasra Ayut Laksha Prayut Kotaya: kramasha : Arbutam
Abjam Kharva Nikharva Maha Padma Shankh vasthasmal !! Jaladhishyanthyam
Madhyam Parardhamiti dash gunottharaa ssamjjnaa:"
(The First Pad of this Shlok gives names up to Parardha -
|
Writing Style in India |
|
Names in Hindi |
|
Names in English |
|
Writing Style in West |
|
1 |
|
Ek |
|
Unit |
|
1 |
|
10 |
|
Das |
|
Ten |
|
10 |
|
100 |
|
Shat (Senkadaa) |
|
One Hundred |
|
100 |
|
1,000 |
|
Sahastra (Hazaar) |
|
One Thousand |
|
1,000 |
|
10,000 |
|
Ayut (Das Hazaar) |
|
Ten Thousand |
|
10,000 |
|
1,00,000 |
|
Laksh (Laakh) |
|
One Hundred Thousand |
|
100,000 |
|
10,00,000 |
|
Prayut (Das Laakh) |
|
Million |
|
1,000,000 |
|
1,00,00,000 |
|
Koti (Crore) |
|
Ten Million |
|
10,000,000 |
|
10,00,00,000 |
|
Arbud (Das Crore) |
|
One Hundred Million |
|
100,000,000 |
|
1,00,00,00,000 |
|
Abj (Arab) |
|
One Billion |
|
1,000,000,000 |
|
10,00,00,00,000 |
|
Kharv (Das Arab) |
|
Ten Billion |
|
10,000,000,000 |
|
1,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Nikharv (Kharab) |
|
One Hundred Trillion |
|
100,000,000,000 |
|
10,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Mahaapadm (Das Kharv) |
|
One Zrillion |
|
1,000,000,000,000 |
|
1,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Shanku (Neel) |
|
Ten Zillion |
|
10,000,000,000,000 |
|
10,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Jaladhi (Das Neel) |
|
One Hundred Zillion |
|
100,000,000,000,000 |
|
1,00,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Antya (Padm) |
|
|
|
|
|
10,00,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Madhya (Das Padm) |
|
|
|
|
|
1,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Paraardh (Shankh) |
|
|
|
|
|
10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,000 |
|
Das Shankh |
|
|
|
|
|