The Life and Times of the Opossum
E.W.Mills of the
Lion Foundry in Wellington built the Mills “A”, in 1875. When it entered service
it was given the name “Opossum”. This has stuck ever since. The Opossum was
one of three locomotives built by the A.W.Mills Foundry in 1875 for the Public
Works Department. It wasn’t required for this work and wasn’t used until
1878 when it was transfer to Greymouth for use on Harbour Works. Until this
time it had been in storage in Wellington.
The Mills “A” was a copy of the 1873 built Dubs &
Co “A” model. The Mills design differed by way of using outside Stephenson’s
Link motion as opposed to internal as the Dubs built A had.
1885 the Opossum was handed over to
the Hungerford & McKay who were awarded the contract to build the South
Breakwater of the Greymouth Harbour. An extract from the engineers report
read as follows: “The locomotive has a bent axel and it requires new tubes.
Also the locomotive has been terribly knocked about having been used as a
battering ram!”
1905 the Opossum was hired out to the
Public Works Department for use on the construction of the Inangahua Junction
to Reefton section of the Midland Line.
1907 the Opossum was returned to the
Harbour board after being used by the Public Works Department.
1909 the Opossum was again hired out
to the Public Works Department. This time it was used for construction on
the Ngahere to Blackball Line, within a few weeks the locomotive was returned
to the Harbour Board. The reason for this was the steep grade of 1:40 on this
line.
1910 it was decided to put the Opossum
up for tender. The successful tenderer was Duncan McLean of Greymouth, possibly
for use by John McLean who were building the Otira tunnel.
1911, January 13. The Opossum was delivered
to the second successful bidder, Mr W.Ogilvie, as the deal with Duncan McLean
had fallen through. Mr Ogilvie was opening up a new mill on the site on one
that had previously burned down at Gladstone. He required the locomotive
to work on the old line for hauling timber. The tender Mr Ogilvie placed
was for £85 with Duncan & McLean tender being for £101.
During this time it received additional water tanks,
as well as this the coalbunker capacity was extended. These alterations were
carried out at the Ogilvies workshops at Gladstone.
1957 Mr. Ogilvie presented the Opossum
to the then Greymouth Bough council for preservation on Petrie Avenue. It
had been sitting in the Ogilvies yard for 5 years gathering weeds and rusting.
Railway Enthusiasts from other parts of New Zealand were looking at acquiring
the Opossum for preservation.
1958 The Greymouth junior Chamber of
Commerce agreed on a suitable site for the Opossum to sit in Greymouth. It
is then transported by train from Ogilvies Gladstone siding to the Greymouth
Locomotive depot. This is where it was tidied so it could be placed in Petrie
Ave for the children of Greymouth to play on.
1986 The Opossum was deemed unsafe
by the Council, due to rusting. The Council were planning to cut the Opossum
up. As fate would have it Shantytown was approached regarding a place for
the Opossum to live. It was duly transported to Shantytown, where it sits
next to the engine shed awaiting restoration. It is now part of the Shantytown
Railways collection of Industrial locomotives.