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69 - The
Caliph Umar Bin Al-Khataab and the Young Badaavee
See
also Badaavee's story in
SECTION-4/Story 76.
The
Sherif Husain bin Rayyan says that one day, the Caliph Umar bin al-Khataab
was sitting judging his folks and doing justice, when there came a youth
of comely appearance and clean attire, upon whom there were two other
youths holding his collar, till they set him free in the Caliph's
presence. Umar looked at him and asked the two youths what was their case.
They said - "We are two brothers from the same mother. We had a father, a
very old man, honored by the tribes and renowned for his goodliness, who
reared us tenderly. When he had gone to his garden to refresh himself amongst
its trees to pluck some ripe fruits, when this man slew him wrongly.
Therefore we demand you the punishment of his crime according to the
commandment of Allaah."
Umar
looked at the youth and said to him - "You heard he complain of these
two youths, what you have to say in this regard?" He was brave, he
smiled and spoke in the most elegant and eloquent words - "By Allaah,
I have heard their complaint and they have told the truth, so far as they
have set out what befell. But I keep my case in your able hands and only
you will judge me.
I am
an Arab, the noblest of many people. When I came to the outskirts of this
town with my family, and as I was going on a noble horse on one of the
paths leading to its gardens with my she-camels, that one of the
she-camels broke away and running to the garden of their father, put her
lips where the trees showed up above the wall, and began to feed on the
tree leaves. I ran to her to drive her away, but I saw a hole in the wall.
An old man was throwing stones to hit. He threw one stone at my horse and
it killed him. When I saw my horse drop dead beside me, I got angry, I
took up the very same stone and threw at that old man. It was the cause of
his death. When the stone struck him he cried out with great pain, and I
ran from the spot, but these two young men hurried after me, held me and
brought me here before you."
Umar
asked - "You have confessed what you did. You have no escape."
The youth said - "I obey your orders, and I consent to what Imaam
says, but I have a young brother whose old father, before his death, gave
him a great wealth and commanded his affair to me saying, "I give
this in your hand, keep it for him with all your might." So I took
the money, and buried it and nobody knows it except me. Now if you give me
the punishment just now, that whole money will be lost and you will be the
cause of that loss; and the child will sue you for its loss; but if you
give me three days I will appoint some guardian to administer his affair
and return to you. I have a man who will be my surety for the fulfillment of
my promise."
Umar
asked - "Who stands for your surety?" And the youth looked at the people
present there and he pointed at Aboo Zaar and said - "This
man will answer for me and be my bail." Umar accepted him and asked
him - "Did you hear this and do you take the responsibility of his
return?" He answered, "Yes I take the surety for him for three
days." So the Caliph granted the permission and the youth went away.
Now
when the three days had passed, and the youth did not come back, the
youths asked the Caliph - "Where is that youth? We are not going to
move from this place until you punish him." Aboo Zaar said - "By
Allaah,
If the three days had passed and that youth did not come back, I will
fulfill my warranty and surrender myself to the Imaam." And the
Caliph added - "If the youth did not come back, I will punish Aboo in
his place as prescribed by Islaamic law."
The
people started weeping and crying at this. As those people were weeping
and crying at Aboo Zaar, the young man Badaavee came there, saluted the
Imaam and said - "I have kept my word, I have finished my work and I
have come to you now." Seeing this, all people who were crying,
stopped crying and admired his courage and faithfulness. One of them said
- "How noble are you to keep your word."
The youth said
- "By Allaah, Are you not convinced that when death comes, none else
can escape it, and I have kept my word so that nobody can say that good
faith has gone from the mankind."
Aboo
Zaar aid - "By Allaah, I became warrant for this man without knowing
that what tribe he belonged to, nor I saw him before this day, but when he
chose me for his bail, I could not help to refuse him." Then the two
young men said - "Huzoor, We pardon this young man from our father's blood
seeing that he has changed the sad environment into cheerfulness so that
it be not said - "so that nobody can say that good faith has gone
from the mankind."
Then
the Caliph rejoiced in the release of the youth and his Truth and Faith
changed the decision of the two young men; moreover he magnified the
generosity of Aboo Zaar also. The Caliph wanted to pay something to those
two young men for their father's loss, but they refused to take saying -
"When we have pardoned him, we don't need need anything."
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