In 1977, Atari was at the top of the video entertainment world. They had several incarnations of their famous Pong system, and was ready to take the next logical step. They released the Video Computer System, more popularly known as the Atari 2600. The first variety of many to come was a thick-cased 6 switch unit. This unit was short-lived, and was replaced by the lighter 6 switch unit pictured.
These controllers are one of the most recognized controllers in existance. Usually, when I show a pair to a friend or colleague, a big smile flashes across their face, and you can almost see the memories flooding in. The paddles were a carryover from the Pong era, when paddles were the main (and only) type of the controller. Early Atari paddles were boxy and harder to hold than these controllers. Obviously, Atari was learning about the ergonomics of controller design. In my opinion, they created the most comfortable, and long-lasting controllers ever. Anyway, the paddles were used in all the Pong type games, as well as many other types. A special type of paddle was created for driving games (see Atari Driving Controller).
Here it is. The most famous controller ever made, and the ultimate symbol of the whole video game culture. It could be possible that almost every American, at one time or another, has held this in their hands. An interesting tidbit for thought.
With the explosion of video arcade games came an explosion of new types of controllers to play them. Of course, when classics like Missile Command and Centipede were ported to home systems, the roller ball controller would have to be ported as well. How else could one get the 'arcade experience' at home? =)
The Touch Pad is a controller that came with the Star Raiders cartridge. It included an overlay to define the functions of the keys for the game. The controller itself looks much like a calculator, with a keypad similar to a touch tone phone. It plugs into joystick port two and works in conjunction with a joystick. This controller was needed to port the game to the 2600 from the 8-bit machines, as the 2600 didn't have a keyboard to handle the special functions. I was luck enough to find this controller new in its box, and twice so because I loved the Star Raiders game.
A superb find! I got three games and the unit complete in the box with docs for only $1.95 each. The unit itself plugs into the cart slot of the 2600, and the other plug goes to the headphone jack of any standard tape recorder. You rewind and then play the tape. As the program loads, bars fill in the screen from the sides and a tone plays, rising in pitch as the screen fills. The program loads very fast... which was a relief, as I remember loading programs from a recorder many years ago. So far, the best game is Rabbit Transit, which has a 'Frogger' part and a 'Qbert' part.
21 Video Olympics............ Atari...............[ CX2621] 3-D Tic*Tac*Toe.............. Atari...............[ CX2618] 3-D Tic*Tac*Toe.............. Sears...............[4975123] Adventure (ill. label)....... Atari...............[ CX2613] Adventure (text label)....... Atari...............[ CX2613] Adventure.................... Sears...............[4975154] Adventures of Tron........... INTV................[ ] Air Raiders.................. M Network...........[ ] Air Sea Battle (ill. label).. Atari...............[ CX2602] i Air Sea Battle (text label).. Atari...............[ CX2602] Alien........................ 20th Century Fox....[ ] i Amidar....................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5310] Arcade Pinball............... Sears...............[4975161] Armor Ambush................. M Network...........[ MT5661] i Asteroids.................... Atari...............[ CX2649] bi Asteroids.................... Sears...............[4975163] Astroblast................... M Network...........[ MT5666] Atlantis (slv label)......... Imagic..............[ 720103] Atlantis (pic label)......... Imagic..............[ 720103] Backgammon................... Atari...............[ CX2617] i Barnstorming................. Activision..........[ AX-013] i Baseball..................... INTV................[ ] Baseball..................... Sears...............[ 699819] Basic Programming............ Atari...............[ CX2620] Basketball................... Atari...............[ CX2624] Basketball................... Sears...............[ 699826] Battlezone................... Atari...............[ 2681] Bermuda Triangle............. Data Age............[ ] Berzerk...................... Atari...............[ CX2650] i Big Bird's Egg Catch......... Atari...............[ 26104] io Blackjack (51)............... Atari...............[ CX2651] i Blackjack.................... Sears...............[ 99805] Bobby Geht Nach Hause........ Quelle..............[ ] Bowling(Blk. label).......... Atari...............[ CX2628] Bowling(Ill. label).......... Atari...............[ CX2628] i Bowling...................... Sears...............[4975117] Boxing....................... Activision..........[ AG-002] i Breakaway IV................. Sears...............[4975107] Breakout(Blk. label)......... Atari...............[ CX2622] Breakout(Ill. label)......... Atari...............[ CX2622] Bugs......................... Data Age............[ DA1005] Bump 'n' Jump................ M Network...........[ ] Burgertime................... M Network...........[ MT4324] Canyon Bomber................ Atari...............[ CX2607] Carnival..................... Coleco..............[ 2468] Casino(Blk. label)........... Atari...............[ CX2652] i Centipede.................... Atari...............[ 2676] i Championship Soccer.......... Atari...............[ CX2616] i Chase........................ Sears...............[4975105] Chopper Command.............. Activision..........[ AX-015] i Chopper Command Lab Loaner... Activision / Atari..[ ] Circus Atari................. Atari...............[ CX2630] Coconuts..................... Telesys.............[ ] Codebreaker.................. Atari...............[ CX2643] Combat(ill. label)........... Atari...............[ CX2601] bi Combat(Blk. label)........... Atari...............[ CX2601] Commando..................... Activision..........[AK04304] Communist Mutants from Space. Starpath SC.........[ 2] bi Congo Bongo.................. Sega................[ 006-01] Cookie Monster Munch......... Atari...............[ 26109] io Cosmic Ark................... Imagic..............[ IA3204] i Crackpots.................... Activision..........[ AX-029] Cruise Missile............... Froggo..............[ ] Crypts of Chaos.............. 20th Century Fox....[ ] Crystal Castles.............. Atari...............[CX26110] i Dark Cavern.................. M Network...........[ MT5667] Deadly Duck.................. 20th Century Fox....[ ] Decathlon (with glove)....... Activision..........[ AZ-030] ig Defender..................... Atari...............[ CX2609] w Defender..................... Sears...............[4975186] i Demon Attack (slv label)..... Imagic..............[ IA3200] Demon Attack (pic label)..... Imagic..............[ IA3200] i Demon Attack Lab Loaner...... Imagic / Atari......[ ] Demons to Diamonds........... Atari...............[ CX2615] Die Ratte und die Karotten... Quelle..............[ ] Dig Dug...................... Atari...............[ 2677] b Dodge'em .................... Atari...............[ CX2637] Dodger Cars.................. Sears...............[4975158] Dolphin...................... Activision..........[ AX-024] Donkey Kong.................. Coleco..............[ 2451] i Donkey Kong Jr. (red label).. Atari...............[CX26144] Dragonfire................... Imagic..............[ IA3611] Eggomania.................... US Games............[ VC2003] Empire Strikes Back.......... Parker Brothers.....[ PB5050] Encounter at L-5............. Data Age............[ DA1001] i Enduro....................... Activision..........[ AX-026] i Entombed..................... US Games............[ VC2007] ET: The Extra-Terrestrial.... Atari...............[ 2674] bi Fantastic Voyage (nd repair). 20th Century Fox....[ 11008] i Fast Eddie................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11003] Fast Food.................... Telesys.............[ 1003] Fathom....................... Imagic..............[ ] Fire Fighter................. Imagic..............[ IA3400] Fire Fly..................... Mythicon............[ MA1002] Fishing Derby................ Activision..........[ AG-004] i Flag Capture................. Atari...............[ CX2644] Flash Gordon................. 20th Century Fox....[ 11015] Football..................... Atari...............[ CX2625] i Football..................... Sears...............[4975114] Football..................... INTV................[ ] Frankenstein's Monster....... Data Age............[112-008] Freeway...................... Activision..........[ AG-009] i Freeway (blue label)......... Activision..........[AG00904] i Frogger...................... Parker Brothers.....[ PB5300] i Frogs and Flies.............. M Network...........[ MT5664] Frontline.................... Zellers.............[ ] Frostbite.................... Activision..........[ AX-031] Fun With Numbers............. Atari...............[ CX2661] Galaxian..................... Atari...............[ 2684] i Gangster Alley............... Spectravision.......[ ] Ghostbusters................. Activision..........[AZ10804] Ghost Manor/Spikes Peak...... Xonox...............[ 6210] G.I.Joe Cobra Strike......... Parker Bros.........[ PB5920] Golf......................... Atari...............[ CX2634] i Gopher....................... US Games............[ VC2001] Gorf......................... CBS Video Games.....[ M8776] Grand Prix................... Activision..........[ AX-014] i Hangman...................... Atari...............[ CX2662] Haunted House................ Atari...............[ CX2654] i H.E.R.O...................... Activision..........[ ] Homerun...................... Atari...............[ CX2623] i Human Cannonball............. Atari...............[ CX2627] i Hunt & Score................. Atari...............[ CX2642] Ice Hockey................... Activision..........[ AX-012] Indy 500 (ill. label)........ Atari...............[ CX2611] i Indy 500 (text label)........ Atari...............[ CX2611] Infiltrate................... Apollo..............[ AP2006] Infiltrate (blue label)...... Apollo..............[ AP2006] International Soccer......... M Network...........[ MT5687] Journey: Escape.............. Data Age............[112-006] Joust........................ Atari...............[ 2691] Jr. Pac-Man (red label)...... Atari...............[CX26123] Jungle Hunt.................. Atari...............[ 2688] Kaboom!...................... Activision..........[ AG-010] Kangaroo..................... Atari...............[ 2689] i Karate....................... Froggo..............[ FG1001] Keystone Kapers.............. Activision..........[ AX-025] bi King Kong.................... Tigervision.........[ 7-001] Kool-Aid Man................. M Network...........[ MT4648] Krull........................ Atari...............[ 2682] Laser Blast.................. Activision..........[ AG-008] Laser Gates.................. Imagic..............[ 03208] Lock-N-Chase................. M Network...........[ MT5663] Lost Luggage................. Apollo..............[ ] Math Gran Prix............... Atari...............[ CX2658] Mario Bros................... Atari...............[ 2697] i M*A*S*H...................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11011] i Maze......................... Sears...............[4975112] Maze Craze (blk label)....... Atari...............[ CX2635] Maze Craze (ill label)....... Atari...............[ CX2635] i Maze Mania................... Sears...............[4975157] Mega Force................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11005] Megamania.................... Activision..........[ AX-017] bi Midnight Magic............... Atari...............[ 26129] Millipede.................... Atari...............[ 26118] i Miner 2049er................. Tigervision.........[ ] Missile Command.............. Atari...............[ CX2638] bi Missile Command.............. Sears...............[4975166] Moon Patrol.................. Atari...............[ 2692] i Moonsweeper.................. Imagic..............[ 03208] Mountain King................ CBS.................[4L-2738] Mousetrap.................... Atari...............[CX26146] w Mousetrap.................... Coleco..............[ ] i Ms Pac-Man................... Atari...............[ 2675] w Name This Game............... US Games............[ ] Night Driver................. Atari...............[ CX2633] i Oink!........................ Activision..........[ AX-023] i Omega Race................... CBS Electronics.....[ ] Oscar's Trash Race........... Atari...............[CX26101] io Othello (blk label).......... Atari...............[ CX2639] Othello (ill label).......... Atari...............[ CX2639] bi Outer Space.................. Sears...............[ 99803] Outlaw (blk label)........... Atari...............[ CX2605] i Outlaw (ill label)........... Atari...............[ CX2605] Pac-Man...................... Atari...............[ CX2646] bi Pac-Man...................... Sears...............[4975185] Pele's Soccer................ Atari...............[ CX2616] Pitfall!..................... Activision..........[ AX-018] b Pitfall II: Lost Caverns..... Activision..........[AB03504] i Phaser Patrol................ Starpath SC.........[ 1] bi Phoenix...................... Atari...............[ 2673] i Planet Patrol................ Spectravision.......[ SA-202] Plaque Attack................ Activision..........[ AX-027] Pole Position................ Atari...............[ ] Pong Sports.................. Sears...............[ 99806] Pooyan....................... Konami..............[ 001] Popeye....................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5370] Porky's...................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11013] Pressure Cooker.............. Activision..........[ AZ-032] Q*bert....................... Atari...............[CX26150] Q*bert....................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5360] i Quest for Quintana Roo....... Telegames...........[ A227] Rabbit Transit .............. Starpath SC.........[ 8] bi Racquetball.................. Apollo..............[ AP2003] Race......................... Sears...............[ 99821] Raiders of the Lost Ark...... Atari...............[ 2659] i Rampage...................... Activision..........[AK04904] Reactor...................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5330] RealSports Baseball.......... Atari...............[ 2640] RealSports Boxing............ Atari...............[CX26135] RealSports Football.......... Atari...............[ 2668] RealSports Soccer............ Atari...............[ 2667] RealSports Volleyball........ Atari...............[ 2666] ROTJ: Death Star Battle...... Parker Bros.........[ PB5060] Revenge /Beefsteak Tomatoes.. 20th Century Fox....[ 11016] Riddle of the Sphinx......... Imagic..............[ IA3600] River Raid................... Activision..........[ AX-020] i Robot Tank................... Activision..........[ AZ-028] i Seaquest..................... Activision..........[ AX-022] Shark Attack................. Apollo..............[ AP2005] Skateboardin'................ Absolute............[AG04202] Skeet Shoot.................. Apollo..............[ AP1001] Skiing....................... Activision..........[ AG-005] bi Sky Diver.................... Atari...............[ CX2629] Sky Jinks.................... Activision..........[ AG-019] Sky Skipper.................. Parker Bros.........[ ] Slot Machine................. Atari...............[ CX2653] Slot Racers.................. Atari...............[ CX2606] i Smurf Rescue/Garmagels Castle Coleco..............[ 2465] Sneak'n Peek................. Vidtec..............[ VC1002] Solar Fox.................... CBS.................[4L-2487] Solaris...................... Atari...............[CX26136] bi Sorcerer..................... Mythicon............[ MA1001] Space Attack................. Mattel..............[ MT5659] Spacechase................... Apollo..............[ AP2001] Space Cavern................. Apollo..............[ ] Space Combat (17)............ Sears...............[4975106] Space Invaders(Blk. label)... Atari...............[ CX2632] Space Invaders(Ill. label)... Atari...............[ CX2632] bi Space Invaders (112)......... Sears...............[4975153] Space Jockey................. Vidtec..............[ VC1001] Space Shuttle................ Activision..........[ AZ-033] io Space War(Blk. label)........ Atari...............[ CX2604] Space War(Ill. label)........ Atari...............[ CX2604] i Spider Fighter............... Activision..........[ AX-021] Spiderman.................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5900] Stampede..................... Activision..........[ AG-011] i Stargate..................... Atari...............[ 26120] Star Gunner.................. Apollo..............[ ??] Starmaster................... Activision..........[ AX-016] i Star Raiders................. Atari...............[ CX2660] i Star Raiders................. Sears...............[4975187] Star Voyager(pic label)...... Imagic..............[ 720000] i Star Voyager(slv label)...... Imagic..............[ 720000] Star Wars: Jedi Arena........ Parker Bros.........[ PB5000] i Stellar Track................ Sears...............[4975159] Strawberry Shortcake MMU..... Parker Bros.........[ PB5910] Street Racer(Ill. label)..... Atari...............[ CX2612] i Street Racer(Text label)..... Atari...............[ CX2612] Summer Games................. Atari...............[ ] Super Baseball............... Atari...............[CX26152] Super Breakout............... Atari...............[ CX2608] i Super Challenge Baseball..... M Network...........[ MT5665] i Super Challenge Football..... M Network...........[ MT5658] i Super Cobra.................. Parker Bros.........[ PB5320] Superman (Ill. label)........ Atari...............[ CX2631] i Superman (Text label)........ Atari...............[ CX2631] Surround..................... Atari...............[ CX2541] i Swordquest: Earthworld....... Atari...............[ 2656] ic Swordquest: Fireworld........ Atari...............[ 2657] c Tac-Scan..................... Sega................[ 001-01] Tank-Plus.................... Sears...............[ 699801] Target Fun................... Sears...............[4975102] i Task Force................... Froggo..............[ FG1003] Taz.......................... Atari...............[ 2699] Tennis....................... Activision..........[ AG-007] i Tooth Protectors............. Johnson & Johnson...[ ] Towering Inferno............. US Games............[ VC1009] i Trick Shot (pic label)....... Imagic..............[ IA3000] i Trick Shot (slv label)....... Imagic..............[ IA3000] Tron Deadly Discs............ M Network...........[ MT5662] Turmoil...................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11007] Tutankham.................... Parker Bros.........[ PB5340] Vanguard..................... Atari...............[ 2669] i Venture...................... Atari...............[CX26145] w Venture...................... Coleco..............[ 2457] Video Checkers............... Atari...............[ CX2636] i Video Chess.................. Atari...............[ CX2645] i Video Olympics (blk label)... Atari...............[ CX2621] Video Olympics (ill label)... Atari...............[ CX2621] b Video Pinball................ Atari...............[ CX2648] i Wabbit....................... Apollo..............[ AP2010] Warlords..................... Atari...............[ CX2610] i Warlords..................... Sears...............[4975127] Warplock..................... Data Age............[ DA1002] Wizard of Wor................ CBS Video Games.....[ M8794] Word Zapper.................. Vidtec..............[ VC1003] Worm War I................... 20th Century Fox....[ 11001] Yars' Revenge................ Atari...............[ CX2655] ic Yars' Revenge................ Sears...............[4975167] ic Zaxxon....................... Coleco..............[ 2454]
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