BY KARL CORYAT

Driving up to the iron gate
that guards Les Claypool’s 30-acre compound, it’s clear this is a home of the rich and famous. Inside, you meet his wife, two kids, and two dogs; see the pool and recording complex; and hike down the hill to the pond where Claypool fishes. (Les quips, "Some people see it and say, ‘That isn’t a pond—that’s a lake!’") Is this just a prelude to another sad episode of VH-1’s Behind the Music? Will the lifestyle force Claypool to try to replicate his past successes, leading to the desperate sellout that’s swallowed up so many before him? Would it even be possible for Primus to do a ballad, let alone with strings and a guest spot by Phil Collins?

Then you remember the refrain from the new Primus record’s title song, on which Claypool defiantly speed-growls, "I am AntiPop—I’ll run against the grain till the day I drop!"

Primus has cleaned up its sound, gone back to writing good songs, and enlisted production and engineering help from some big industry names—all without giving up an ounce of what made them the most alternative act this side of the Shaggs. "We wanted to make a heavier record, which is definitely a reflection on the way radio has been for the past few years," says Les. "It’s like Lilith radio—so syrupy and wimpy and boring." At the outset Claypool, guitarist Larry "Ler" Lalonde, and drummer Brain drew up a wish list of producers, including Roger Waters, David Byrne, and Peter Gabriel. In the end Rage Against The Machine guitarist Tom Morello produced three cuts, and Limp Bizkit frontman Fred Durst helped with a tune, as did Tom Waits, ex-Police drummer Stewart Copeland, and even South Park co-creator Matt Stone. Other important AntiPop ingredients: longtime Bill Laswell engineer Oz Fritz and mixer Toby Wright (Korn, Alice In Chains), who provided the crisp, clear sound lacking on the band’s self-engineered efforts, particularly ’97’s Brown Album. Toward the end of the sessions Primus refreshed its live chops (and honed its metal mettle) with a two-month billing on Ozzfest, a packed-house tour with Black Sabbath and friends. Watching one of his original heroes, Geezer Butler, every night kept Les firmly in touch with his headbanging side.

So even though Primus isn’t selling out anytime soon, surely the 35-year-old Claypool is maturing as a bassist, boiling down his style and playing only the right notes, yes? After all, what kind of low-end veteran doesn’t say he’s learning to play only as much as the song requires?

Then again, Les Claypool is the AntiPop … the man you will not stop.

*      *      *

Do you find yourself playing less as you get older?

I’m actually playing more than I did on the Brown Album. On that one I was trying to be more bare-bones. I watch players who start to "mature" and say they’ve been playing too much and want to get more basic—but sometimes they go too far in that direction, and it takes away the quality that made them an individual. For the past few albums I’ve been thinking things like, [adopts analytical tone] Well, James Jamerson would probably choose something more conservative here. I wasn’t being myself as much as I probably should have been. But for that time period it’s what I was into.

What was your bass approach going into this project?

For one thing, there’s no fretless at all on this record. Most of it is just straight-up 4-string. I was going to use my Jazz Bass, but I have this Carl Thompson I’ve always used as my backup; I just started playing it a lot, and it sounds and feels awesome. So I called Carl and told him I wanted to retire my main 4-string, the one with the whammy bar, because it’s very midrangy. But it takes Carl a long time to make a bass—he builds the damn things in his apartment—so in the meantime I used my backup bass and my fretted 6-string.

Have we seen the last of the fretless 6?

I still love that bass—it sounds great—but with fretless you have to pay attention to the pitches and all that. That’s especially true of the 6-string, so it’s just not that much fun to play onstage. Plus, I’ve heard some of our live tapes, and my voice is going one direction with my bass going the other.

You don’t tap as much as you used to, either.

I haven’t done much of that since Pork Soda. Tapping never really flew with me. I like the rhythmic concept, but some of it gets a little too noodly-sounding. For this record I wanted to be aggressive without being noodly.

There were periods when the band as a whole got too noodly. Tales from the Punchbowl is probably my least favorite Primus album; it’s just us jamming in the studio trying to get the record done, because we weren’t having that much fun. And when we made the Brown Album all I was listening to were Creedence Clearwater and Led Zeppelin records—so Brain got the biggest drums he could find, and we stuck them in a room and put up one microphone. It was this big, bombastic sound—definitely an acquired taste. Tom Waits told me that’s his favorite Primus record, because it has that ugliness—but for most people it was not an easy pill to swallow. Frizzle Fry is still the one for me, and for a lot of people it’s Sailing the Seas of Cheese—but I never really liked Seas of Cheese. The songs are good, but I always thought the tones were kind of strange.


Why the shift to get producers and an engineer?

With the Brown Album I just had my head too far up my ass. It was more about what we were into at the time, and not necessarily what our fans wanted to hear. It might have been boredom or the desire to keep stretching in different directions, but sometimes we lose sight of what we might do best.

We worked with Toby Wright on Rhinoplasty [1998’s collection of covers], and I love that record’s sound. The songs are all over the map, but it’s very pleasant to listen to. Sure, I love the dirtiness of a Tom Waits record and the murkiness of some of the old Zeppelin or Sabbath stuff—but Toby Wright was more into making us sound good as a unit. It was no longer a case of, "Hey—let’s make something that sounds like that old Creedence record."

Did you worry that having different producers would hurt the record’s cohesiveness?

Totally—which is one reason we wanted Oz Fritz to engineer the whole thing and for Toby to mix it. You get too close to a project when you produce and engineer; you can’t step away from it.

The thing that really made this one exciting was getting all the different producers’ perspectives. It was nerve-racking going to each guy, because we weren’t sure how it would turn out. I mean, what if we worked with Stewart Copeland and it sucked? What do you say to one of the most influential musicians in your life? Fortunately, "Dirty Drowning Man" turned out awesome—and it’s totally different from anything we’ve ever done.

What was the songwriting process?

This time there was much more emphasis on scooping the cream off the top. We went into the rehearsal space and jammed, and when we came up with something we liked, we recorded it on a boom box. Larry then took the tapes and put the best sections on a CD. We listened to the first ten seconds or so of each part and gave it a thumbs-up or thumbs-down. We just threw it away if it didn’t immediately make us dance around and say, "That’s awesome!" We didn’t want anything that had to grow on us; it had to excite us right away.

This was the most work we’ve ever put into a record’s music. We’ve put more work into recording other projects—the hands-on knob-turning and all that crap—but that was always a bit distracting. It helps a lot to leave certain things to the other guys.

What are you listening to these days?

When I started working on AntiPop all I was listening to was Johnny Cash and Bootsy Collins. Later I got into Woody Guthrie, and I actually got way into Rob Zombie’s Hellbilly Deluxe as well as the last White Zombie record. And then because of the Ozzfest I bought all the old Sabbath records. Geezer Butler is incredible; I tried to learn my fair share of Geezer lines in high school. I wasn’t one of those guys who learned a lot of songs, but I played "Paranoid" and "Iron Man" in almost every band I was in.

Does listening heavily to other artists affect your bass playing?

You know, I don’t listen to a lot of bass players or listen for a lot of bass parts. If I were a guitar player, I’d probably write the same lines I write on bass. It just happens to be the instrument I picked up.

You’re singing with much more authority now.

I was having dinner with Stewart Copeland, and he said something about my vocals. I was like, "You know, I’m not really a singer—I’m a bass player who kind of narrates the songs." But at the end of the dinner he looked at me and said, "This is the one thing I want you to do: Quit telling yourself you aren’t a singer. You can sing—you have a great voice!" I was like, "I do?" I had always been kind of embarrassed about my voice; I’d try to hide it in a paper cup or put distortion on it, and I’d turn it way down in the mix. Even [Metallica guitarist] James Hetfield told me he’d rather hear a crappy voice loud than a good voice quiet. That’s what happens when you trust only your own ears for so long—you get trapped in a bubble. It worked fine for a while, but you end up almost not knowing what’s good anymore. You need to bounce stuff off people and get fresh ears in.

Look for an in-depth lesson with Claypool in a future issue.

We sat down with Les Claypool (well, we rode around in his SUV) and listened to a rough cut of AntiPop. His song-by-song comments:

"Intro": This is just a few seconds from "Coattails of a Dead Man," with Tom Waits playing Mellotron [an old sampler-like keyboard instrument that plays analog tapes of real instruments].

"Electric Uncle Sam": That’s my fretted Carl Thompson 6-string. We recorded it in Los Angeles with Tom Morello producing. [Longtime Primus A&R man] Tom Whalley is now the president of the massive machine Interscope Records has become; I played this tune for him, and he actually applauded when it was over. It was the first time he’s ever applauded after hearing a Primus song.

"Natural Joe": We got to do the South Park theme because Matt Stone is a huge Primus fan. When we were in L.A. we asked Matt to come in and produce a song for us. He was like, "What do I do?" So I said, "We’ll just play a bunch of stuff, you pick the stuff you like the best, and we’ll make a song out of it." It was like having our fan club there, deciding what they wanted to hear—and it ended up being one of my favorite tunes on the record.

I played my Carl Thompson backup 4-string for this one. I’ve gotten to the point where the fretted 6 feels second-nature; I don’t have to think about it much. For me to play a 4-string now is like a guitar player picking up an old Strat—it just feels so natural.

"Lacquerhead": Fred Durst had always wanted to produce us. This song was inspired by him saying, "You guys need to get back to your old rock stuff and just slam it!" He was like a mad cheerleader and was instrumental in kicking us in the ass: "Come on, do one of those old Les Claypool things!"

This song is like it’s made of sections of old Primus songs; the beginning is kind of like "My Name Is Mud" [Pork Soda], the chorus is very much like "Those Damned Blue-Collar Tweekers" [Sailing the Seas of Cheese], and that dun-dun-dun-CAN-dun riff in the chorus is like "Jellikit" [Suck on This].

"The AntiPop": The label was skeptical about us going in and doing our own record again, so we did a demo with Oz Fritz at my studio, and it came out really well—especially this song. So we decided to put the demo version on the record, though we spruced it up a bit. We had a whole different version mixed up with vocals and everything, but Larry and Brain kept saying the energy was better on this one—even though I thought the tones were terrible. Brain played that huge drum fill in the middle because we kind of made a mistake and he thought we wouldn’t keep the take, so he was just screwing around.

"Eclectic Electric": I sent this one down to Tom Whalley, figuring he’d hate it since it’s this huge eight-minute thing with all these different parts. But it’s his favorite song on the album. It’s also probably my favorite song I’ve ever written. I sat down one day with a delay and started playing into a DAT machine, and it just fell together really nice. It’s probably the first time I’ve ever played through a delay—I just had never gotten to it. I’m not a big gear guy; I hate going through the learning curve, and I hate reading manuals. I’m even the same way with basses—for the last five years I’ve been wanting to try a new bass but have never gotten around to it. My old 4-string is just like a comfortable pair of old shoes, and I just kept going back to it—even though I didn’t like the sound that much.

Those sustained notes toward the end are just slow string bends. The delay makes it kind of lag behind.

"Greet the Sacred Cow": This is one of the record’s better-sounding songs. I used the delay again, but besides that, I don’t remember what I was running through. That’s too bad because it’s the tone I’ve been striving to get all my life. The bass is so tight-sounding, and now I don’t remember how I got it.

In the middle section, where I’m sliding into that low F#, it kind of sounds like an envelope follower—but I’m pretty sure it’s not. For some reason the slide gives it that sound.

"Mama Didn’t Raise No Fool": Tom Morello plays the intro. There’s definitely something to be said for playing with a guy who’s as strong a musical presence as Tom, who may be the best guitarist I’ve ever played with. Usually the other guys write to support my part—but this was his riff, so I wrote my parts to support it. That’s rare for a Primus song; of the hundred-odd songs we’ve done over the years, there’s only a handful that aren’t built around my bass line. This is my fretted Carl Thompson 6.

"Dirty Drowning Man": This song came from a riff I wrote years ago. Those high notes in the intro are just straight plucks; the part reminds me of Leroy Gorman from Bow Wow Wow, who used to do a lot of that high plucking stuff.

Stewart Copeland really built this song; it has so many layers. He refused to play on the recording—but we did get to jam with him, which was awesome. He’s one of these guys who stares at you while you’re playing, with this eager look on his face. It was kind of freaking me out, but still it was one of the greatest things I’ve ever done.

For the end of the tune, Stewart wrote out the vocal parts for me, with all these strange syllables. He was like, "Okay—say, ‘wa-ho-yay, wo-hey-hah.’" He definitely took the song places we never would have thought to take it.

"Ballad of Bodacious": This used to have a totally different bass part. I was the only one who liked it, so I re-wrote it to follow the kick drum instead of the guitar part. The first time I heard this bass tone I thought it sounded weird—but now I love it. It sounds like it’s in the toilet or something.

"Power Mad": Another prime example of Tom Morello’s groove—he just nailed it all together. Usually the groove role is either mine or Brain’s, but here all of a sudden someone else was doing it. Even if we made a slight mistake while we were recording, Tom would just power through it with his groove. I used my Carl Thompson 6.

"The Final Voyage of the Liquid Sky": The record easily could have gone in this direction—more spacious, eclectic, and progressive. For the intro I used my old ADA MP-2 preamp, on a distortion patch, with all the bottom end pulled out. I wanted it to sound really small, like it was going through an AM radio. Then when the songs kicks in I hit a pedal and I’m at full bandwidth.

"Coattails of a Dead Man": I knew this would be magic. Originally it was this Woody Guthrie-like acoustic-guitar thing, but Tom Waits heard it and said stuff like, [in gravelly voice] "Let’s make it sound like it’s going through the meat grinder!" Seeing Tom hunched over the Mellotron, playing that crazy part with his weird, almost double-jointed hands, was one of the most incredible things I’ve ever witnessed. Brain was banging on this old wagon-wheel hoop and big marching bass drum Tom brought over.

I played my [no-name] electric upright, just plucking the downbeats. It’s the only song on the record where all the basic tracks were one take—including my vocals. When we were done I said to Tom, "Let me know if there’s anything else that needs to go on the song." He called me a couple of days later and said it needed some glockenspiel—so we added that, which was the perfect final touch.

AntiMatter

To record most of AntiPop Les Claypool used his longtime backup Carl Thompson 4-string; for the L.A. sessions with Tom Morello he played his fretted Carl Thompson 6. As always, Les recorded direct with no miked-amp tracks. For most songs he plugged into his trusty ADA MP-2 guitar preamp (not the same model as the MB-1 bass preamp he shilled for years in the now-defunct company’s ads). For "Eclectic Electric" and "Greet the Sacred Cow," a rackmount Lexicon MPX G2 multi-effect served as both preamp and delay. In certain places he also used an MXR Phase Shifter, Larry Lalonde’s vintage Mu-Tron, and "a Korg envelope follower of some sort." Engineer Oz Fritz recorded both processed and dry signals on Les’s 1" 16-track, the same machine used for Brown Album but at the higher-fidelity 30 ips tape speed. Toby Wright mixed to 1/2" analog, with some vocal overdubs and other sounds added by Digidesign Pro Tools, which was synced to the master tape. On several songs Les used an Access Virus analog synth, not only for bass parts (such as the "AntiPop" intro) but for sounds like the electronic ambience throughout "The Final Voyage of the Liquid Sky." He triggered the synth with a set of MIDI pedals.



For the AntiPop tour Les will rely heavily on his new Carl Thompson 4-string (above), which he received just after the sessions were done. "This is the most awesome instrument ever," Claypool gushes. "I’ve never seen an instrument like this; the whole thing is incredible." In addition to his synth setup and several pedals, he’ll bring an Ampeg SVT-III head, two MESA/Boogie 2x15 cabinets he’s had for years ("they still have mud on ’em from Woodstock ’94"), and two MESA/Boogie Powerhouse 1000 4x10 + 1x15 cabs.

 

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The Zenyatta Mondatta Connection

Many die-hard Police fans choose 1980’s Zenyatta Mondatta [A&M] as the band’s top achievement. "Zenyatta is one of my all-time favorite-sounding records," says Les Claypool. "In fact, I even mentioned that to Stewart Copeland, and he replied, ‘Thank you—I’ve always said that, too.’" Even though Copeland produced only one AntiPop song, there are strong similarities between the two albums. Both share stripped-down arrangements, crystal-clear production, and moments of trippy, spacious improvisation (particularly the prog-rock opus "Eclectic Electric," which toward the end bears striking similarities to "Shadows in the Rain"). But what exactly is the elusive common thread? "Toby Wright was sending us rough mixes while we were on the Ozzfest tour, and when I came home we remixed almost every song," Les explains. "One of the things I had him do was crank up the hi-hat and cymbals so they’d be right there. I think that’s what gives it that Zenyatta Mondatta sound—the cymbals are so in your face."

  selected discography

With Primus: (on Interscope) AntiPop; Rhinoplasty; Tales from the Punchbowl; Pork Soda; Miscellaneous Debris; Sailing the Seas of Cheese; (on Caroline) Frizzle Fry; Suck on This. With Sausage: Riddles Are Abound Tonight, Interscope. Solo album: Les Claypool & the Holy Mackerel Present Highball with the Devil, Interscope. With Rob Wasserman: Trios, MCA. With Tom Waits: (both on Island) Mule Variations; Bone Machine. With Alex Lifeson: Victor, Anthem/Atlantic. Compilations: Chef Aid: The South Park Album; Music for Our Mother Ocean; Eye Sore: A Stab at the Residents; In Defense of Animals; The Beavis and Butt-Head Experience. Soundtracks: Brainscan; Airheads; Bill & Ted’s Bogus Journey.