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MR. ABDUL SATTAR EDHI

Mr. Abdul Sattar Edhi is a social worker unmatched with any other individual, group or welfare organization. His sole aim is to offer dedicated and unconditional service to the ailing and distressed humanity.

Born on the 28th of February, 1928 in Bantva, Kathiawad, he completed 5 classes of education there. In 1948, he migrated to Karachi, Pakistan. In the beginning he worked as a cloth broker and later joined Bantva Memon Khidmat Committee where he worked for two years.

In 1954, Mr. Sattar Edhi established Bantva Memon Volunteer Corps with the help of his associates and became its Captain. Later, he obtained a piece of land for Rs. 2,200/= in Mithadar. In 1973, the Adbul Sattar Edhi Trust was registered. Today, a five storey building stands at this very place and serves as the head office of the Abdul Sattar Edhi Trust. Here a maternity home, E.N.T. and Dispensary is run.

The Abdul Sattar Edhi Trust has spread its services not only all over Karachi but all over Pakistan. Edhi reaches first wherever there is an accident or any other calamity. The Trust has rendered aid to victims of earthquake, floods, volcanoes, war and other disasters all over the world.

Further, the Trust runs many orphanages, hospitals, homes for the disabled and the old-aged, many dispensaries and the largest network of ambulance services in the world. Edhi picks up unclaimed dead bodies and offers them a decent Muslim burial. Till date, he has buried more than 17,000 dead bodies.

Mr. Abdul Sattar Edhi has been recognized by the world community for his exceptional services and has been honoured time and again by Local, National and International Bodies including the Human Rights Award (1983), the Ramon Magsaysay Award (1986 Philippines) and the

He leads a simple life and dresses very modestly. He lives in Karachi with his wife, Mrs. Bilquis Edhi who has always stood by her husband in serving mankind.

BILQUIS EDHI

Bilquis Edhi, wife of Abdul Sattar Edhi, is a social worker in her own right. Mr. Abdul Sattar Edhi, a unique social worker, who needs no introduction has always been supported by his wife Bilquis Edhi.

Born on the same day as Pakistan, 14th August, 1947 in the village of Bantva, Gujrat State, India, Bilquis’ family migrated to Pakistan. Bilquis used to attend school in the day time and work at the Edhi Centre by night as a nurse. In due course, she married Abdul Sattar Edhi who was fascinated by her devotion to her work. All these years, Bilquis Edhi has stood by her husband in his mission to help the ailing humanity. Among the many activities of the Trust, she looks after the many orphanages and Nurses’ Training Centres.

UMER A. REHMAN

Honorary Editor , Memon Alam (Monthly)

Mr. Umer A. Rehman is a veteran social worker, writer, journalist, editor and humanitarian of the Memon Community. His contribution to the field of education and literacy, journalism and editorship, community welfare work and upliftment of the society, particularly the Memon Community, has been remarkable and highly commendable and is spread over a long period of 40 years. Mr. Umer A. Rehman comes from a family where three generations have contributed to the field of Journalism and Social Service. He has been awarded with numerous honours, medals, certificates and shields for his laudable efforts.

Mr. Umer A. Rehman, among his varied activities, is the Honorary Editor of MEMON ALAM, a non-profit Monthly Magazine containing English, Urdu and Gujarati sections He has been associated with this magazine for the past 41 years since its inception in July 1958 and his contribution to the development and growth of this magazine has been overwhelming. He has written innumerable articles and editorials for MEMON ALAM and other magazines and newspapers. His views, comments and ideas have always been highly appreciated and respected. He holds the record for the longest period of Honorary Editorship of any Memon Magazine which is over 41 years. He also holds a unique record of being an editor in the third generation after his father and grandfather. MEMON ALAM has a wide circulation and is read with enthusiasm every month by its readers in Pakistan as well as in many other countries. Articles and extracts from MEMON ALAM and those written by Mr. Umer A. Rehman are now being featured on the Internet by various Memon Websites.

He has traveled to countries such as India, Sri Lanka, the Emirates, the United Kingdom where several receptions were hosted to honour him. On his visit to Abu Dhabi, Radio Abu Dhabi broadcasted an Interview with him wherein Mr. Umer A. Rehman highlighted the social, political and religious activities of Halai, Cutchi and Sindhi Memons.

His contribution to the field of Journalism, spreading over five decades, consists of countless articles, reports, reviews, comments, editorials and biographies. Some books worth mentioning are Memon Shakshiat, a collection of Biographies of well-known memon personalities and philanthropists and Maari Mulakat, interviews of renowned personalities. He has been honoured specifically by Umer Samman Samiti (Reception Committee for Umer A. Rehman) comprising of well-known personalities and his biography has been published in the form of a booklet as well as in MEMON ALAM and other magazines and publications. Memon Youth Organization recognized Umer A. Rehman’s services to their organization and awarded him a shield. The United Memon Jamat of Pakistan awarded Umer A. Rehman with a Shield, Sindhi Cap and a Cash Prize  in recognition of his contribution to community journalism. He won the second prize in the Essay Competition organized by World Memon Foundation.

Mr. Umer A. Rehman is the Proprietor and Editor of MARKET BULLETIN, a commercial bi-weekly, which enjoys a wide circulation among the business community. MARKET BULLETIN, which was started in 1952 by Mr. A. Rehman Dawood, father of Mr. Umer A. Rehman, provides latest updates on Commerce, Economy, Shipping News, Commodity and Currency Rates.  

Sir Late Abdul Karim Jamal (1862-1924)

Sir Abdul Karim Jamal Abdul Shakoor Jamal was undoubtedly the greatest Memon businessman of his time.

Sir Jamal was born in Jamnagar, Kathiawar, India in 1862. When he was six years old, his father took him to Rangoon, Burma and settled there. After acquiring the traditional Islamic education, he got admission into the Rangoon College for higher education. During this period, he used to take interest in his father's business and acquired necessary business acumen.  At that time, their family business was of general merchants and commission agents under the name of Jamal Bros & Co. Their business was in piece goods and silk. In those days Memon firms mostly limited their business activities to their traditional lines only.

Sir Jamal's father retired from business in 1884 and Sir Jamal assumed charged of the entire business and by 1886 he, after getting a firm hold over the reigns of business, started an expansion of activities, with very positive results. The example of which is no where to be found in the business history of the Memon Community.

 Sir Jamal embarked on  adding new lines of business. And within a short period of time, his activities consisted of cotton, petroleum drilling, oil wells, rubber plantation,  refineries, tea plantation, timber, sugar, iron foundries, ginning, mining, rice mills and many other lines.

The Jamal Bros. Co. Limited was formed with a capital of Rupees one crore. Consequently,  The Indo-Burma Petroleum Company Limited was started with a capital of another Rupees one crore and The Jamal Cotton Produce Company Limited with a capital of Rupees thirty lacs. Further,  Sir Jamal was a Director or Managing Director of several companies including many British companies. Comparing these amounts with the present day value, they  would be in millions and billions.

Sir Jamal was endowed with unusual qualities. He was a man with shrewd intelligence, great farsightedness, extraordinary business acumen coupled with a benevolent heart and a towering personality. He achieved all round success in every field  he entered. His establishments spread over different parts/ districts of Burma and provided employment to thousands of people.

The height of eminence, popularity and fame Sir Jamal had achieved within a short period of time was unheard of in the business world in the Indian sub-continent. The Jamals were famous throughout India apart from Burma.

In the matter of philanthropic acts Sir Jamal had a benevolent heart. He helped educational institutions, medical centers, industrial homes, etc. very generously. His annual donations those days was a million rupees.

The spread of his business empire and his philanthropy made the people call him "The Merchant Prince", "The King of Rice", "The Oil King", etc. The British Government conferred on him the knighthood in 1920. Earlier, he had received the coveted "C.I.E." (Companion of the Indian Government) in 1915. This was in acknowledgement of his contribution to the War Fund and his humanitarian services.

Sir Jamal's palacial bungalow "Jamal Villa" was situated among beautiful surroundings. Many Indian and foreign dignitaries visited the Jamal Villa. The most eminent personalities who stayed at the Jamal Villa as guests of Sir Jamal included King Carrol of Rumania, Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah Aga Khan, Members of the Royal Commission, The Earl of Ronaldshay, Moulana Muhammmad Ali, Moulana Shoukat Ali, Mahatma Gandhi, Hakim Ajmal Khan, Sir Alexander Cardogan, Shahibzada Aftab Khan of Aligarh, Justice Suhrawardy, Sir Robert Brooks, the Raja of Sarawak, Prince Aly Khan, Sir Harcourt Butler, Lord Inchcape, Sir John Simor, Mr. Clement Attlee and Sir Benegal Rao. All the rulers of the princely states counted themselves amongst his friends.

Sir Jamal travelled in a personal railway saloon with full entourage. When he visited Calcutta, the governor received him at the fully decorated jetty attended by a military band. When he went to Jamnagar, his home town, the Maharaja Ranjit Singh received him at the Railway Station with full honor.

Although Sir Jamal owned a vast and maganimous business empire, his personal life was very simple. He was polite and humble and was very religious. He favoured observance of purdah by women.

He was of medium built with an impressive personality. His usual dress consisted of kurta-pajama and black achkan and a turban round his head. He carried a stick in his hand and smoked a manila cigar. In this attire, he would receive world dignitories, attend meetings even the senate and legislative council meetings.

In 1911, King George V came to India in connection with his coronation and on hearing about Sir Jamal wanted to meet him.  Sir Jamal attended the ceremony held at the gayful Darbar Hall in Delhi in his usual dress.

King George V had brought a special car with him on his visit to India which Sir Jamal purchased after the King's departure.

Sir Jamal's main business was export of rice. This commodity was shipped on vessels of a British Shipping Company. In 1921, the Scindia Steamship Company of India started operation in Burmese waters. Sir Jamal decided to support this national company and once shipped a record 6400 tons of rice in three days which was a very big quantity in those days.

The British Government on seeing that the British Company was losing its business in Burma issued a warning against shippers against supporting the Indian Shipping Line.

Consequently, the shippers stopped supporting the Indian Shipping Line. But Sir Jamal was unmoved by this threat and continued to support Scindia Steamship Company. In one year (1921) he shipped one lac tons of rices on  Indian Vessels. The British did not expect such an act against the British interest from a man whom the Government had adorned with high honors just a  year ago in 1920. It  warned Sir Jamal of dire consequences. On the other hand, the Scindia Steamship Company was placed in a difficult position and looked to Sir Jamal for support to save the company. In spite of the warnings and threats of the British, Sir Jamal continued to support the Indian line.

Finally, a historic meeting was held in the British Parliament wherein it was finally decided to bring about the downfall of Sir Jamal. Being the rulers of Burma, the British imposed a ban of the export of rice from Burma at a time when the newly harvested crop had started arriving in the market. This caused a very heavy loss to Sir Jamal and incur a lot of debts. Consequently he had to succumb to the ploys of  the mighty British Empire and had to wind up all his concerns.

However, he cleared all his debts and dues amounting to eight crore rupees. Thus leaving behind for the family only a small portion of his vast wealth.  Sir Jamal passed away in 1924. 

Sir Adamjee Haji Dawood

The father of the Nation, Quaid-e-Azam, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, in his condolence message on Sir Adamjee's death said, "He was a very loyal Muslim and rendered great services in our struggle and the fight for Pakistan. His loss will be felt all the more, now, when having achieved our goal we need his services for building up of Pakistan. His death will leave a gap in the Muslim business community which will be difficult to fill. His death is really a national loss to Pakistan".

Sir Adamjee Haji Dawood devoted his entire life to the service of the memon community in particular and to the service of Pakistan in general.

Born on 30th June, 1880 at Jetpur, Kathiawad in India, Adamjee  went to offer his services in a firm in Rangoon in 1895 at the age of 15. A year later, he joined his family business which was also in Rangoon. He got married at the young age of 18 to Mariam Bai.

In 1901, he established his own business (dealing in Jute gunny bags) and expanded it. In due course, he became one of the largest exporter of rice, jute and jute products.

He opened a  branch in Calcutta (1904), established a rice mill at Rangoon (1916), a match factory at Rangoon (1923), Adamjee Jute Mills near Calcutta (1928). He established an Insurance Company in the name of Burma Fire and Marine Insurance Company. In 1920, he was appointed as Member of Advisory Committee of Central Bank of India (Burma Branch). He founded the 

 Burma-India Chamber of Commerce and the Burma Muslim Chamber of Commerce in 1925. In the same year, he was appointed as Director, Rangoon Electric Tramways.

Besides, his business Adamjee took active part in social and welfare activities. In 1925, he was elected president of Rangoon Memon Jamat. He established Adamjee Muslim High School and Haji Dawood Hospital in 1926. He also donated huge amounts to Muslim Aligarh University and Tibbia College, Delhi.

During his indulgence in social activities, Adamjee realized that the Memon Community cannot achieve true success in business or any other field without obtaining higher education. He also felt that the Memon should take active part in politics and welfare/ social activities.

On 10th October, 1931 a Memon Conference was held at Rajkot, Kathiawar under the chairmanship of Sir Adamjee and a resolution was passed to establish an organization  which would provide help to poor and needy students. Consequently, the Memon Educational and Welfare Society was established at Calcutta in 1933. The society has helped huundreds who have become engineers, doctors, advocates and graduates.

Under the leadership of Adamjee, relief operations were carried out for the victims of earthquakes in Bihar and Quetta in 1934 and 1935 respectively.

The British Government awarded him knighthood in recognition of his services to humanitarian causes as well as to business and industry on the birthday of King George VI on 21st June, 1938.

Adamjee took active part in politics too. He joined the Muslim League and worked from 1937 to 1947 and donated huge amounts.

At the time of partition, Adamjee transferred all his assets to Pakistan and established Industries both in East and West Pakistan. He founded Adamjee Jute Mills in Dacca and a Textile Mill at Karachi. He established Muslim Commercial Bank, Orient Airways and Adamjee Insurance Company.

In Pakistan, he established Pakistan Memon Education and Welfare Society, Adamjee Boarding House and Adamjee Science College.

Adamjee co-operated with Quaid-e-Azam whenever called for. Soon after independence of Pakistan, it was necessary to establish State Bank of Pakistan. For this work, huge amount and co-operation of  prominent industrialists and businessmen was needed. A meeting was called for in this regard on 26th January, 1948 in which Sir Adamjee too attended. During the meeting, Sir Adamjee collapsed due to a heart attack.

Sir Adamjee Haji Dawood passed away the next day on 27th January, 1948.

Even to this day, Adamjee's services and achievements are remember and cherished by all.

MR. KASSIM PAREKH

Ex-Governor, State Bank of Pakistan

Mr. Kassim Parekh is the first Memon to be appointed on the high post of the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan. He served on this post from September 1989 to August, 1990. During his tenure, currency notes of various denominations were circulated with his signature. In this way, Mr. Kassim Parekh retains an unique significance in the History of Memons.

Mr. Kassim Parekh was born in 1931 in the township of Bantva, Gujarat, India. In 1948, he joined Habib Bank and continued to advance to higher posts. He was appointed as the President and then Chief Executive of Habib Bank Limited in the year 1984 and was retired in 1988. In the same year, he became the Chairman of Pakistan Banking Council and retired from this post in August 1989. He was appointed as Governor of State Bank of Pakistan in September, 1989 and remained on this post for one year. Since 1992, he is the Founder-Chairman of the Metropolitan Bank Limited.

Mr. Justice Ismail Mahomed

South Africa’s First non-white Chief Justice 

South Africa’s top judge, Chief Justice Ismail Mahomed who was the first black South African to be appointed Judge and the country’s First black Chief Justice died, of pancreatic cancer, at Linksfield Clinic in Johannesburg on Saturday evening, the 17th of June, 2000. He was 68 years old and hailed from the Ranawav Memon Community,

Mr. Justice Mahomed was born in Laudium in 1931 in a Memon family who migrated from Ranavav and were traders in the then Transvaal. He matriculated in Pretoria in 1950, completed his B.A. at the University of Witwatersrand in 1953 and a year later B.A. (Hons) in Political Science with distinction.

On completion of his L.L.B. in 1957, he was admitted to the Johannesburg Bar, because the Pretoria Bar where he lived was reserved for Whites. He was not allowed to occupy an office at the Johannesburg Bar for some 12 years because the area in which the Chambers were situated was reserved for Whites. He built an extensive litigation practice and in 1974 became the country’s first Black Silk from whose ranks judges of the Supreme Court were traditionally chosen. His 35 year practice at the Bar included considerable civil and criminal litigation although he concentrated on human rights and appeared in numerous trials on behalf of leading anti-apartheid activists.

Mr. Justice Mahomed, who despite his seniority at the Bar, was passed over on several occasions for judicial appointment by the apartheid government, served as a Judge in neighbouring countries instead. He was appointed to the Appeal Court in Swaziland in 1979 and as Judge of Appeal in Lesotho in 1982. He later became the Chief Justice of Namibia and President of the Lesotho Court of Appeal. He also co-chaired the Conference for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA) and the subsequent Conferences, which eventually negotiated a democratic constitution for the country.

After the withdrawal of the ban on the African National Congress (A.N.C.), he was appointed in 1991 as permanent Judge in South Africa. Two years later, he was appointed as Acting Judge of the Appellate Division. In 1994, he was appointed by President Mandela to serve on the country’s first Constitutional Court as Deputy President.

Mr. Justice Mahomed has published many articles in Law Journals and lectured on Human Rights Jurisprudence at several Institutions and Universities abroad. He was made an Honorary Professor of Law at Wits University in 1990 and received Honorary Doctorates in Law from the Universities of Delhi and Natal. He presented with an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws by the University of Pennsylvania on May 18, 1992.

In 1996, he was appointed the Chairman of the South Africa Law Commission, the statutory body which reviews and initiates legislation in the country. In the same year, the Judicial Services Commission (JSC) of South Africa voted in favour of Judge Mahomed to be the next Chief Justice of South Africa. Although, Justice Mahomed was not the senior Judge in line of succession to the office, his legal and humane qualifications, his political insight, experience and credibility for the job were beyond dispute.

Mr. Anees Ahmed

Minister of State, Maharashtra, India

Mr. Anees Ahmad, a reputed Cutchi Memon of Nagpur, has recently been sworn-in as Minister of State for Higher and Technical Education, State of Maharashtra, India.

Born on the 20th of June, 1962 in Bangalore, Mr. Anees Ahmed completed his B.Com, M.B.A. LL.B. and M.A. (Political Science & Administration). From the very beginning he demonstrated his leadership qualities as is evident from his college and early life participation. He was the Vice President of Hislop College, Nagpur and as University Representative of the same college. Later, he became the President of National Students Union of Maharastra and the President of the Maharashtra Pradesh Youth Congress and as a Member of the Maharashtra Central and State Committee. Mr. Anees Ahmed resides in Nagpur, India.

MR. ABDUL RAZZAK TELI

Chairman, Quota Supervisory Council, Export Promotion Bureau of Pakistan

Mr. Abdul Razzak Teli is the Chairman, Quota Supervisory Council of the Export Promotion Bureau of Pakistan. He is the Chief Executive of Nakshbandi Industries Limited which deals mainly in Towels and Cloth.

Among his many activities, he is also the Vice Chairman of Towel Manufacturers Association of Pakistan CEC, Member of the Managing Committee of the Towel Manufacturers Association of Pakistan. He has been the Member of FPCCI Trade Committee from 1989-1993. Further, he taken part as a member of the Pak-Sweden Trade & Industry Committee, Pak-Canada Trade & Industry Committee, Pak-USA Trade & Industry Committee, Pak-USSR Trade & Industry Committee and the Pak-UK Trade & Industry Committee. Mr. Abdul Razzak Teli had visited various parts of the world on behalf of the Company and also attended many international exhibitions. He visited Korea, Japan, Taiwan and Hong Kong as leader of delegation. And represented the Towel Manufacturers Association of Pakistan in USA and Canada for bilateral discussion.

MRS. NAFEES FAZIL

First Memon & Muslim Women Minister in Karnataka, India

Mrs. Nafees Fazal, member of the Legislative Council, was sworn in as Minister for Medical Education in the Karnataka Government on the 17th of October, 1999 at the Vidhana Soudha, Bangalore. She is the first Muslim Women in Karnataka who finds a place in the cabinet. During the swearing in ceremony, the Chief Minister of Karnataka, Mr. S.M. Krishna, recognized the sincere and dedicated service that Mrs. Nafees has been rendering to the party and the people of the State and more particularly to the minorities and the poor for the past three decades.

Mrs. Nafees Fazal joined the Congress Party in 1978 after being inspired by the principles and policies of the Party in the days of Mrs. Indira Gandhi. She took keen interest in providing educational facilities and improving the economic conditions of the minorities and women, when the late Mr. Rajiv Gandhi was the Prime Minister, and introduced special programmes for them. Since the very beginning she has taken active part in all the activities of the party, its functions and programmes and election campaigns. As a Member of the Legislative Council, she raised various public issues on the floor of the house like atrocities on women, lack of civil amenities, need to educate minorities and improving their economic conditions. She exhibited her great concern and anguish over the large number of dowry deaths in all forums. She has also taken up the issue of providing monthly compensation to divorced muslim women who are in distress through Wakf Board as per the amended Wakf Act.

In a short time as Minister for Medical Education, she has earned the appreciation of the people of Bangalore by her surprise visits to major government hospitals where she personally takes notice of the problems of the patients and their relatives. This has helped the patients to get proper treatment and proved to be a source of mental strength and psychological relief to them. She reactivated the Intensive Care Unit of Victoria Hospital in the city which was defunct although inaugurated a year earlier.

Mrs. Nafees, a committed social worker, besides serving the Congress party has served other voluntary organizations in various capacities. She is a member of the Bangalore City Mahila Congress, Indian Red Cross Society, Muslim Orphanage, District Consumer Protection Forum, etc.

Dr. Muhammad Umer Chapra

Co-Winner of King Faisal Award

Dr. Muhammad Umer Chapra, a Memon, was awarded the prestigious King Faisal International Award for his Services to Islam in 1989. The Award includes a Gold Medal and a cash endowment of Saudi Riyal 350,000. He has received several awards including the IDB Award for Islamic Economics and the Institute of Overseas Award for Service to Islam.

Dr. Chapra, basically from a Mangrol Memon family, was born in February 1933 in Bombay and has had an outstanding academic career. Among his many activities, Dr. Chapra served as an Associate Editor of the Pakistan Journal of Applied Economics, as a Member of the Advisory Editorial Board of the Peshawar Journal of Development Economics and as a Member of the Advisory Editorial Board of the Kashmir Economic Review.

Dr. Muhammad Umer Chapra, a Saudi National, retired from the post of Senior Advisor to the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA) after 34 years of service and took over as Research Advisor to the Islamic Development Bank’s Islamic Research & Training Institute in Jeddah. Dr. Chappra has played a vital role in maintaining the stability of the Saudi Riyal and in steering the Kingdom’s Central Bank to the position it now occupies. He has produced 59 papers and eight books on Islamic Economics and Finance. His most notable being "Towards a Just Monetary System" (1985) and "Islam and the Economic Challenge". The former book is being used as a text or reference book in many Universities including Harvard Law School.

He has participated in a number of International and Regional Conferences organized by the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, OPEC, the Arab Monetary Fund, the Arab League, Islamic Development Banks and the Governors of Central Banks and the Monetary Authorities of Muslim Countries.

Farzana Suleman A. Rehman Poonawala

Pakistan’s First Blind Women to acquire a PhD

Pakistan’s first Blind Women to acquire a PhD, Miss Farzana Suleman Abdul Rehman Poonawala, is a Bombay Memon.

Miss Farzana lost her eyesight when she was studying in the Eight Standard after she suffered from Typhoid. Being a women of immense moral strength, courage and determination, she never let her blindness become a handicap.

After schooling, she obtained her B.A. Degree (2nd Division) from St. Joseph College in the year 1979. Later, she studied for M.A. Philosophy as a regular student and obtained 2nd Division. In 1999, she completed her PhD in Islamic Studies. Further, Miss Farzana has done a Certificate Course in Arabic – Tadreesul Quran.

Presently, Miss Farzana is teaching normal sighted students in a College for the past 9 years. Besides, she teaches the Holy Quran to children at her residence. She reads the Holy Quran in Braille and has memorized many of its chapters. Further, she has converted the Syllabus, Course Material & Dictionary of Colleges and Universities into Braille so that the blind students can be benefited. So far, she has converted more than 200 such material into Braille.

Miss Farzana’s achievements have been recognized and honoured by individuals and organizations alike from all over the world. Among them are the Rotary Club, the All Pakistan Memon Federation, Aero Asia, Fanus (Narcotics) and many individuals.

Miss Farzana is the President of the Pakistan Braille Society and an active member of the Pakistan Association of the Blind. Representing these and other institutions she has attended many seminars and conferences, locally and abroad, and presented papers on many topics such as on Social Integration, Blind Women in Society, etc. In this connection, she has traveled to countries like Malaysia, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, India, Singapore, etc and received Certificates.

DR. JOOSUB EBRAHIM OMSG

Philanthropist of South Africa

Dr. Joosub Ebrahim, who needs no introduction, has paved a niche for himself in the annals of history as a businessman, philanthropist and humanitarian in a class of his own. His work and contribution to the upliftment of the poor and needy in the society, regardless of caste, creed, colour, race or religion, and particularly to the cause of education has earned him due recognition and honours.

Joosub, son of Hajee Suliman Ebrahim, was born on the 27th of December, 1919 in Pretoria, South Africa. He received his early education at the Indian Primary School. He entered the family business at a very young age and developed a keen sense of business skill and acumen. In the course of time, he proved his extraordinary mettle and his business continued to grow and expand to other fields. Today, he is the Chairman of many group of Companies.

Dr. Joosub has always taken a deep interest in the cultural, social, religious, educational and economic welfare of all Communities. His generosity and dedication to the improvement of the quality of life of fellow South Africans have been of tremendous benefit to the community at large and to the less privileged in particular.

The H.S. Ebrahim Memorial Trust, among its many achievements, has enabled 97 Medical Doctors to qualify while a further 79 students have been granted bursaries to undertake tertiary or post-graduate studies. The Trust has established many Floating Trophies for sports, Gold Medals and Cash Prizes at many Universities to encourage students. Further, the Trust contributes in cash and kind regularly to Schools, Colleges, Universities, Libraries, Institutions and Hospitals. The list is endless. The Joosub H.S. Ebrahim Foundation has established many Gold Medals and Cash Prizes at many Universities around the globe in Departments of Physiology, Biochemistry, Psychiatry, Medicine, Islamic Studies, etc. Further, Dr. Joosub’s generous donations have enabled many Schools, Colleges, Universities, Hospitals, Societies, Institutions for the Disabled and the Blind, etc to build/ establish respective departments, libraries, auditoria and to pursue their expansion projects.

Dr. Joosub’s charitable, philanthropic and welfare work for the cause of Education and upliftment of the poor and needy has earned him world-wide acclaim. In 1992, the Goverment of South Africa conferred upon him the prestigious award of "The Order of Meritorious Service Gold" (OMSG) .

He is the first Asian in South Africa to receive this highest and most coveted civil award. Among the many other Awards, Medals, Laurels and Titles that he has received Mr. Joosub H.S. Ebrahim has been conferred with two doctorates. The University of Durban conferred an honorary Degree of Doctor of Philosopy in 1992 and the University of South Africa bestowed the honorary Degree of Doctor of Education to him in 1997.

At the dawn of the new millenium and at the mature age of 80, Dr. Joosub is energetic and enthusiatic as ever to pursue new goals and scale greater heights in the cause of benevolence to humanity.

MR. MUHAMMAD ASHRAF TAI

Grand Master - Bando Karate

For the past two decades Ashraf Tai, with the help of his able and dedicated lietenants, has made karate extremely popular in Pakistan. Over 2,00,000 people have received training from Tai Karate Centre which has now opened branches in India, U.S.S.R., U.S.A., Canada, Iran Qatar, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, U.A.E. and Bangladesh.

Boys and girls as little as four years old are seen actively learning the basics of Karate from Grand Master Ashraf Tai. The sport peaked after the establishment of Tai’s Bando Karate Centre in Karachi in 1970. It was then located at Hill Park but it is presently located at Karachi Goans’ Association (KGA) Gymkhana. Over 600 students receive training at the Tai Karate Centre, Karachi, three times a week.

MR. IQBAL KASSIM

Former Test Cricketer

Iqbal Qasim, former Test Player and national selector is rated among the best spinners in International Cricket and as one of the most dangerous spinners (slow left-arm bowler) in Test Cricket. His accurate line and length and unique style of bowling lives in the memory of his fans. His contribution to the world of cricket is a matter of pride to the whole community. Besides, he was an good batsman (lower order left hand batsman) and an agile fielder.

Iqbal Qasim played 50 Test matches and has 549 runs to his credit with an average of 13.07 with an highest of 86 runs. He made 42 catches and took 171 wickets (average 28.11). His best bowling of 7 for 49 was at Karachi against Australia in the 1981-82 tour. Iqbal Qasim took part in many cricket tours. Some of them are as follows:

Pakistan vs. Australia

(1976-77, 1978-79, 1981-82, 1984-85)

Pakistan vs. West Indies

(1976-77)

Pakistan vs. England

(1978, 1982, 1987)

Pakistan vs. New Zealand

(1978-79, 1984-85)

Pakistan vs. India

(1979-80, 1983-84, 1986-87)

Pakistan vs. Bangladesh

(1988-89)

In First-Class matches, Iqbal Qasim scored 2403 runs with the highest score of 244 runs. He has 166 catches and 998 wickets (Average 20.38). Best Bowling was 9-80.

Iqbal Qasim, who was born in Karachi on the 6th of August, 1953, started his cricket career in the early 70s. He played for Karachi from 1971-72 to1989-90 and for National Bank from 1972-73 to 1991-92. He also played for Sindh (1972-73).

Iqbal Qasim played his first Test Match against Australia in Adelaide in 1976-77 where he got 4 wickets. His 5 wickets/ match record is 6 times and 10 wickets/ match record is 2 times. Till 1987, he had played 44 matches and obtained 149 wickets.

Iqbal Qasim is now serving as a National Selector in the Pakistan Cricket Board.

MR. JUSTICE (RETD.) HAFEEZ MEMON

Mr. Justice (Retired) Hafeez Memon is one of the most eminent and respected personalities in the Judiciary of Pakistan. He was born on the 23rd of July, 1932. Social cirlces of Sindh regard Justice Hafeez in high esteem because of his immense contribution and concern for the welfare of the community. He is the Founder President of the United Memon Jamat of Pakistan, an organization representing all the Memon community viz. Gujrati, Cutchi, Sindhi and others.

After obtaining a Bachelor’s degree in Law from University of Karachi, Justice Abdul Hafeez went to England for higher education and became a Bar at Law. In 1959, he was appointed as an advocate of Sindh High Court and after a very successful practice of ten years, he was made Assistant Advocate General of the former West Pakistan. In 1971, he was promoted to the position of Advocate General of Sindh. He became a Judge of Sindh and Baluchistan High Court and was elevated to the position of the Judge of Supreme Court of Pakistan and the Chief Justice of Sindh High Court.

Justice Hafeez Memon is the driving force of UMJP and his efforts and zeal, to unite the Memon Community on one platform for their welfare; progress and prosperity have laudable permanent imprints on the history of the community.

Mr. YAQOOB TABANI

Mr. Yaqoob Tabani is the Head of the Tabani Group and Chairman of Aero Asia International, the first private Airline in Pakistan. He is the Honorary Consul General of Turkmanistan. Mr. Tabani has remained as the Vice President of UMJP.

MR. ABDUL AZIZ MEMON 

Chairman, Kings Group

Mr. Abdul Aziz Memon, Chairman, Kings Group, is a renowned businessman of Pakistan. He has become an integral part of all business and commerce activities of Pakistan through his active participation in various business forums and associations. He is the Secretary General of Pak-Italy Business Forum. He is a member of Quota Supervisory Consul, E.P.B., Karachi and Vice Chairman of Pakistan Knitwear and Sweaters Exporters Association. In the past he remained a representative of Justice of Peace and was Chairman of Pakistan- U.S.A. Trade and Industry Committee of Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry. He is also Honorary Consul General of Republic of Suriname. Mr. Aziz Memon also participates in social and welfare activities. He is the Joint Secretary of the United Memon Jamat of Pakistan. He has made invaluable contribution to the overall effort of the Jamat in serving the humanity at large.

MR. ASHRAF W. TABANI

Mr. Ashraf W. Tabani, son of Wali Muhammad, was born on 17th December, 1930. He was the Governor for the province of Sindh during the period January, 1987 to September, 1988. He also held the position of Minister of Finance, Industries, Excise and Taxation in the Government of Sindh from May 1981 to April 1984. Mr. Tabani was elected President of Employers Federation of Pakistan for several years. He also remained Chairman of Board of Directors of Industrial Development Bank of Pakistan, Export Promotion Bureau, the Cotton Board, the Fisheries Board and Pakistan Silk and Rayon Mills Association during different terms. He also served as Honorary Administrator of Federation of Pakistan Chamber of Commerce & Industry during the period 1971-73. He was an elected substitute member of the Governing Body of International Labour Organization and attended many sessions of the International Labour Conferences during the year 1976-86.

MR. HANIF TAYAB

Haji Hanif Tayab is one of the few popular personalities of the Memon community and has earned nationwide fame in the field of politics. He started his public and political activities during his student life an became very famous in the students and youth circles throughout the country.

Haji Hanif Tayab was associated with the Jamait-e-Ulma-e-Pakistan as its frontline leader and played a vital role in the organization and development of the party throughout the country. He also contested and won a seat in the National Assembly in the General Elections held in 1985. Soon after, he was included in the Federal Cabinet as Minister of Labour, Manpower and Overseas Pakistanis. He also served as Federal Minister for Petroleum & Natural Resources and Housing & Works.

Besides politics, Haji Hanif Tayab is also engaged in religious, educational and social activities. He served as President of the All Pakistan Memon Federation for more than one tenures. Further, he is the Chairman of the Al Mustafa Welfare Trust, which provides ambulance, medical and other aid to the needy.

MRS. KULSUM HINGORA

Mrs. Kulsum Rafiq Hingora, born on the 21 of March, 1953, is an active social worker. She is the former member of the Provincial Council of Sindh and Councilor of K.M.C. She is currently the General Secretary of A.M.W.A. (All Memon Womens’ Association).

Mrs. Kulsum is well-known as a top debator of the Memon Community and is closely associated with literary circles. She has received more than 70 prizes in various debates, for compering, mushairas and fiction/ essay writing and other such literary activities. Her contribution to the UMJP Womens’ Wing has been significant.

MR. ABDUL KADER JAFFER

Knight of the Merit Order (France)

Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer is the son of late Mr. Ahmed E.H. Jaffer. Born at Belgaum, India on 17th April, 1937, he has four children. He is the Director of Ahmed Jaffer & Co.

His Excellency Mr. Pierre Lafrance, Ambassador of France in Pakistan, conferred the "Chevalier de L’Order National du Merite" (Knight of the Merit Order) on Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer, President of Pakistan-France Business Alliance, on the 4th of February, 1995. This prestigious award was given to Mr. A. Kader Jaffer for promoting trade relations between Pakistan and France.

Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer, who holds a Diploma in Business Administration from London, is a renowned industrialist and businessman. He is the Director of many business and industrial concerns such as Shah Murad Sugar Mills Ltd., Agricultural Aviation Ltd., Granular Limited, Aircraft Sales & Service Ltd. and Baker’s Pride.

Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer takes active part in social and cultural and diplomatic activities. He served as the President of Pakistan France Business Alliance thrice. He remained as the Vice-President of English Speaking Union of Pakistan, Karachi and served as the Chairman of the Federation of Chamber of Commerce & Industry for five years. He is a member of the Sindh Club, Karachi Gymkhana, Karachi Boat Club and Golf Club of Karachi. He has travelled abroad extensively.

Mr. Abdul Kader Jaffer has represented Government of Brazil in Karachi since March, 1971 as Honorary Consul.

Mr. Adbul Kader Jaffer’s work has been recognized nationally and internationally. The Government of Pakistan conferred the Tamgha-e-Khimat in 1971. The President of Brazil awarded him with "Caveleiro of the Southern Cross" in 1988 and the French Government awarded him with "Chevalier de L’Order National du Merite" (Knight of the Merit Order) in 1995.

DR. ZAITOON MATCHISWALA

Dr. Zaitoon Matchiswala is the daughter of the well-known community leader and philanthropist from Dhoraji, Mr. Haji Umer Ahmed Matchiswala who is also one of the founders of the Cutch Kathiawar Muslim League. Dr. Zaitoon is not only the first Memon women, but also the first Asian women to obtain a Doctorate from Oxford University. She is a researcher, educationalist, writer, poetess, advisor and administrator.

Born in 1947, Zaitoon did her schooling at St. Helen’s School in U.K. and later studied at St. Anthony College, Oxford. She joined Oxford University in 1969 and acquired her PhD. in Commonwealth Economy. She won the Harvard International Scholarship and the Oxford Scholarship in 1968. Her extracurricular activities during her education included writing, debating and publishing. She is a Fellow of the Wolfson College, Oxford University.

Dr. Zaitoon represented Pakistan and Islamic Cultural activities and also served as an Advisor to the United Nations’ Institute of Training and Research (UNITAR) which has its office at New York. She also served as an Advisor, from 1988 to 1990 to the United Nations for boosting Fund Collection for the World Body.

She was appointed as the Executive Director of the Foundation for Islamic Culture after it was established in 1970. Under the aegis of the Foundation, Zaitoon has published 10 volumes on Islamic Culture.

Dr. Zaitoon joined the University of Kuwait in 1970 as a Professor and Advisor. She had the privilege of establishing the Kuwait University Press with the cooperation of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. She also established the Women’s Division in the Kuwait University.

Being a writer with immense skills, Dr. Zaitoon has published many books. Her work "Life and Times of Sir Sayyed Ahmed Khan" (1974) and "99 Poems" (1976) were published by Oxford University Press under the auspices of the Foundation for Islamic Culture. Dr. Zaitoon was conferred with the Best Award for Translation of Islamic Culture in the Festival of Islam (1972). Dr. Zaitoon has published many of her other works, too.

On the invitation of President of Pakistan, General Zia ul Haq, Dr. Zaitoon became the Advisor to the Ministry of Finance and served in the post from 1982 to 1984. While in office, she monitored the activities of the University Grants Commission.

She has presented many papers and lectures on a variety of subjects including education, environment and womens’ development.

After such a fulfilling career, Dr. Zaitoon Matchiswala has now settled in Pakistan. She is, no doubt, a Pride of the Memon Community.

MR. MEHMOOD HAROON

Mr. Mehmood Haroon, a renowned politician and son of Late Sir Abdullah Harooon was born on 9th September, 1920 at Karachi. He completed his education from D.G. College and S.C. Science College.

In 1937, he had the privilege of becoming the A.D.C of Quaid-e-Azam. In 1942, Mehmood Haroon became a member of the Council of the All India Muslim League. In 1944, he became the President of the Muslim League, Karachi Division. In 1945, he served as the President of the Karachi Harbour Union. In the same year, he became a Member of the Sindh Assembly and remained in office till 1950. He was elected as the Mayor of the Karachi Municipal Corporation in 1953. Further, in 1956, he was elected as a Member of the West Pakistan Assembly (Religious Unit) and remained in the post till October 1958 when Martial Law was imposed. After being successful in the General Elections of 1965, Mehmood Haroon served as a Minister in the Cabinet. During the tenure of General Yahya Khan, Mr. Mehmood Haroon served as Minister for Agriculture & Development from 1969 till 1971.

During the rule of General Zia-ul-Haq, Mr. Mehmood Haroon was appointed as Minister in his Cabinet on 5th July, 1979 and served in the cabinets of the General till 1984. In 1988, he served as Minister of Defence in the Care-taker government for a brief period. Again in 1990, when a new caretaker government was appointed, he served as Governor of Sindh. During the Benazir regime he was again appointed as Governor of Sindh in 1994.. Nowadays, Mr. Mehmood Haroon remains abroad for most of the time.

MR. YOUSUF HAROON

Mr. Yousuf  Haroon, a renowned politician and son of Late Sir Abdullah Harooon and brother of Mr. Mehmood Haroon, was born in1917 at Karachi. He stepped into politics very early in life, while his father was still alive. He was elected to the National Assembly, in 1942, at the tender age of 25 years. Prior to this, he remained as a Member of the Karachi Municipal Corporation. In 1944, he became the Mayor of Karachi.

In the 1946 Elections, he was the only contestant from Muslim League for the single seat to the National Assembly from Sindh. He was opposed by Mr. Pir Ali Muhammad Rashidi, who was backed by Mr. G.M. Syed. Mr. Yousuf Haroon won the seat by a difference of nine thousand votes.

Mr. Yousuf Haroon became the Chief Minister of Sindh, after the creation of Pakistan, in 1949. He also had the privilege of becoming the President of the Pakistan’s First Stock Exchange. In 1950, he was appointed as High Commissioner in New Zealand and Australia.

In 1955, he became a member of the National Assembly and served in the cabinet of I.I. Chundrigar as Minister of Kashmir and Parliamentary Affairs for 55 days. During the regime of Ayub Khan, he remained inactive in politics. However,

he served as Governor of West Pakistan for just 5 days, during the last days of Ayub Khan’s rule. Mr. Yousuf Haroon, during 1970 and 1971, tried to settle the differences between Yahya Khan, Bhutto and Sheik Mujib-ur-Rehman.

Mr. Yousuf Haroon was also associated with the Daily DAWN. In 1971, Mr. Yousuf Haroon moved to America and in 1973 became the Vice President of Pan American Airways.

MR. AHMED DAWOOD

Ahmed Dawood, an eminent businessman and industrialist, was born in Bantva, Kathiawad, India, in 1905. His father’s name is Dawood Yaqoob. He got only a meagre education but achieved tremendous success and fame in the development of business and industry in Pakistan.

At the tender age of 18, he became a dealer of Cotton and Rayon and later started an Import-Export business. He established a Cotton Ginning Factory and a Banaspati Factory. Soon he formed the Dawood Group and established offices at Calcutta, Madras, Kanpur, Ludhiana and Delhi. After the creation of Pakistan, Ahmed Dawood and his family very quickly re-established themselves in Pakistan. The names of some of their establishments in Pakistan are as follows: Dawood Cotton Mills, Lawrencepur Woollen Textile Mills, Dawood Hercules Chemicals, Dawood Corporation, Transpak Corporation, Central Insurance Company and Dawood Yamaha. The Dawood Group had some Paper, Yarn and Chemical Mills in East Pakistan also but they had to forego them after the creation of Bangladesh.

When in Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto nationalized large establishments in 1974, many factories and mills of Dawood Group were taken away.

Mr. Ahmed Dawood and the Dawood Group take part in a lot of philanthropic and welfare activities. The Dawood Foundation was established in 1961 at the cost of Rs. 5 crores. This foundation established the Dawood College of Engineering and Technology, a Maternity Home and also contributes to various organizations and welfare activities. The Dawood Colony, the Masjid-e-Quba, the Hajiani Hanifabai Dawood Ladies Training Society and other such institutions are founded and run by the Dawood Group/ Foundation. Mr. Ahmed Dawood instituted the Dawood Literary Award with the cooperation of Writers’ Guild. This award is given to those who excel in the literary field.

Mr. Ahmed Dawood has served as the President of the United Memon Jamat of Pakistan. He has travelled much abroad. In 1963, the Government of Pakistan conferred the prestigious Award of Hilal-e-Khidmat for his outstanding services to the community and to the promotion of business and industry in Pakistan.

DR. ABDUL MAJID SINDHI

Dr. Abdul Majid Memon Sindhi, a prolific writer, was born on the 11th of September, 1931 in a small village of Marri, Tehsil Lakhi, Shikarpur District. He got his early education in the village itself. After earning a Diploma in Engineering, he joined as an Overseer in the Public Works Department. Although he was well placed, his liking for writing poetry and prose made him dislike his job. Finally, he joined the Education Department as a Lecturer and also continued his studies. He completed his Doctorate in Sindhi Culture & Comparative Religion in 1974.

Although he had started composing poems at the young age of 18, prose was his main area. He wrote a number of short stories and plays but later concentrated on research in history, literary appreciation and culture. He wrote "Karim jo Kalam" which is a study of the life and poetry of Shah Abdul Karim, the great grandfather of Shah Abdul Latif. Some of his other works are as follows:

Dorr (Folk Literature, 1961), Karim jo Kalam ( Research, 19620, Manak Motilal (Essays, 1962), Tazkirah-e-Shahbaz (Research, 1964), Sukkur ji moori (Compilation, 3 volumes, 1966), Des des joon kahaniyoon (compilation, 1966), Paras (3 volumes), Fikri-i-Latif (compilation, 1967), Mehran te majilis (essays, 1969), Jotiyoon jawaharan joon (kafis, poetry, 1971), Sindhi ilm wa adab, ussool aeen unhjan (criticism, 1971), Sindhi Adab jo tareekhi jaizo (research and criticism, 1972), Fikr-e-Bedal (appreciation, 1973), Sindhi Naatia Shairi (Poetry, 1973), Parkh aeen parroor and Sharah sur Dahar (Study on Shah Latif, 1974). He also wrote a number of text books which are being taught in various schools, colleges and Universities.

Dr. Abdul Majid Memon Sindhi also wrote four books in Urdu. At the time of his death, there were about two dozen books which were not yet published.

Dr. Abdul Majid Memon Sindhi passed away on 11th February, 1996 at Larkhana. The President of Pakistan presented Dr. Majid Memon, posthumously, the Sitara-e-Imtiaz for Sindhi Literature on 14th August, 1996.

MR. MUHAMMAD ISMAIL MEMON

The veteran educationist, capable author and researcher Late Muhammad Ismail Memon was awarded, posthumously, the Tamgah-e-Imtiaz by the President of Pakistan on 14th August, 1999. Mr. Ismail was shot dead by terrorists on 31st March, 1998. He was the Chairman of the Board of Secondary Education, Karachi. Ismail Memon remained in the field of education for about 40 years.

Muhammad Ismail Memon joined the Board of Secondary Education in the capacity of Controller of Examinations in 1969 and became its Secretary in 1972 and finally took over as its Chairman in 1985. When the BSE, Karachi was bifurcated into Board of Secondary Education and Board of Intermediate Education, Ismail Memon became the first Chairman of the Board of Intermediate Education in 1974 but returned to Board of Secondary Education in 1992.

The body of Ismail Memon has been laid to rest in his native village in New Saeedabad, Hala.