What are the cultural, economic, social and political
implication of the internet? How is the internet affecting and changing
international relations? What are the divides it is creating between the
majority of the worlds people living in poverty, where the daily struggle for
livelihood is paramount, and information and access is for the rich? Are civic
groups being seduced by new technologies in ways that are blinding us to the
political implications that underline the internet as we use it to further our
local and global (glocal) political organizing? There are no easy answers to
these questions.
There are practical examples of how the internet is being used
around the world to build knowledge networks, to lobby and create mass support
for different economic and social justice, and to create new cross cultural
connections. We aim to provide an analytical framework in order to understand
how these experience are creating new forms of global communication.
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are not a
luxury, but are a critical factor in opening the door to knowledge, wealth and
power. The divide between digitized and non-digitized countries defined as the
"digital divide", is the lack of infrastructure, unfavorable regulatory
environment, pricing and market structure, and this threatening to exacerbate
the existing social and economic inequalities between countries and communities.
The cost of inaction is therefore greater than ever before. To
break this "vicious circle" and address the digital divide problem, several
initiatives have been developed at the international level. The digital
opportunity task force (DOT force), whose efforts is complimented by the UNICT
Task force in poorer economies, has stressed the necessity to "improve
connectivity, increase [ICT] access and lower cost"
The International Telecommunication Union is taking the lead on
this particular objective and proposes a project to provide low expensive and
simple technology such as VSATs with the aim of engendering a "virtuous circle"
which can help to reduce the cost.
Only after overcoming all the above mentioned few obstacles can
we build a proper information society and glocalization community.