Now you are ready to begin your investigation of the circumstances that led to the creation of an empire that inspired the founding fathers of our own American Republic.
As you read and develop your own understanding of what was happening at this time and place in European history, note the familiar ideas and practices that persist in your world today.
In this chapter you will learn of the endless conflict between two Mediterranean superpowers that shaped the Western World for more than a millennium.

When you have finished this chapter of the Story of Mankind (p.92) it is time to reflect upon the events. Is there any way this ancient story can relate to you? Take a moment and see just where you would find yourself if you were living in Roman territory. Can you picture yourself in that place and time?
Take a moment to contemplate your position in society and then describe it for us. Tell us something about your life and adventures in early Roman times.

After you have written a bit of the story of ancient Rome, you might want to read what a contemporary Roman historian had to say about the life and times of that era. Here is a classic text you might want to look at before you go on to your next assignment.