For those who are new to genealogy,
here are some basic guidelines for getting started.
1. Start with yourself.
Write down all information about yourself--date of birth, marriage, children,
etc.
2. Complete two Family Group
Sheets--one with you as the parent and one with you as the child.
Do the same with the Pedigree Charts.
3. Write surnames in all capital
letters; on pedigree charts list the male name on the top line; use maiden
names for women; indicate counties as well as cities and states; write
dates as 15 March 1898. This makes it easier for you to keep track
of the information, as well as making it easier for others to understand
when they are reading your papers.
4. Be organized! List
what you need to do and check off each item accomplished. Begin a
research calendar. Keep a letter log and file copies of all letters.
File the information and documents you collect. Keep a research log
so you don't research the same source twice.
5. Contact family members
through letters, phone calls, or personal visits. Ask about family
bibles, photos, diaries, scrapbooks, birth and death certificates and other
records. Be sure to document all their comments...you never know
what clues may be helpful.
6. Take advantage of library
resources, periodicals, maps, atlases, census indexes, government documents,
etc. There are a great number of resources becoming available on
the internet, but not all records are available yet. The library
is still the best place to look for these items. You can also use
the LDS Family History Centers.
7. Check available records:
vital records (birth, death and marriage), census records, Social Security
records, military, civil court, school, church, mortuary, cemetery, land
tax, family and county histories. Many vital records can be ordered
by mail for a small fee.
8. Always carry your pedigree
chart when researching.
9. Begin with the living and
work back in time.
10. Avoid hasty abbreviations
in note taking. Later on, you might not remember what that abbreviation
stands for.
11. Be aware of possible variations
in spelling. Many times names were spelled how they sounded...not
everyone could write or spell. Also keep in mind that transcribed
records may have been misspelled. Deciphering old handwriting can
be very difficult, especially if the document has been stained or faded.
12. Last, but not least...Beware!
Genealogy can be very addicting!