How to deal with problem behavior
Does it seem like you have tried every approach in the book and
your child is still misbehaving? Here are five responses a parent
can choose to deal with a child's behavior, not only at the time
of crisis, but to alter a behavior pattern that is detrimental to
your child's character.
You may want to post a copy of this Action Chart around your
house for a quick reference until you learn the choices by heart.
Choose the most appropriate action for the situation at hand.
It is the parent who needs to take the initiative to change the
child's behavior, and then consistently enforce the desired
behavior. Not only do you want to deal with the problem behavior
when it occurs, but also have a plan to change the behavior to a
more acceptable way for your child to deal with life. Your task
is to begin to think differently about how you deal with your
child's misbehavior, in order to affect a change.
Five Actions a Parent can take:
- Rescue. This is the action you must take in a
life-threatening emergency. Do whatever you must to protect
your child. Protect your child NOW. Later, teach what to.
- Impose consequences. This is the action you take for rule
violations. Breaking rules calls for consequences, then
teaching. State the rule and the consequence. Do not lecture.
Follow through. Later, teach again why the rule is important.
For success, it is essential that you be consistent in
enforcing rules.
- Wait and see. Some problems are related to development and
will pass in time. To use this action, you stop, think, and
observe. Do not respond to the behavior. Re-direct or
distract the child, leave the area, or attend to something or
someone else. Use this action for minor problem behaviors.
Don't allow yourself to encourage your child, be amused by or
involved in your child's misbehavior.
- Do as little as possible. Use this action when you are so
fatigued, ill, stressed out, or rushed that you cannot deal
effectively with the misbehavior right now. Do the least you
can do to bring the situation to an end. Use no more words
than necessary. Postpone any other action. There will be
other opportunities for dealing with the problem when you can
do so effectively.
- Teach skill. Think about what you want the child to learn.
Begin working on a long-term strategy to help your child
learn how to change a behavior. Teaching works best before an
incident occurs, when all parties are at their best. Modeling
good behavior is far more effective than lecturing, nagging,
or yelling.
From Understanding Temperament: Strategies for
Creating Family Harmony by Lyndall Shick. Copyright
(c) 1998 by Parenting Press, Seattle, Wash.,
1-800-992-6657. Used by permission.
© 1997 vinebranch@hotmail.com
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