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The transfer of property in joint tenancy to your spouse is generally not a taxable gift. tax services Irs tax. Therefore, you can open a joint tenancy brokerage account with your spouse or transfer your assets in and out of a joint tenancy brokerage account with your spouse without incurring gift tax. Estate TaxAre the assets in my joint tenancy brokerage account subject to estate tax when the first spouse dies?No. Where a husband and wife are the sole joint tenants, only one-half of the value of the assets in the brokerage account will be included in the estate of the first spouse to die. tax services File-online-taxes. However, because there is an unlimited estate tax marital deduction for property passing to a spouse (in joint tenancy or otherwise), no estate tax will be paid on the assets in the joint brokerage account when the first spouse dies. Be careful, however, not to over-utilize joint tenancy. Property held in this fashion can sometimes cause the family''s estate tax burden to be substantially greater than it otherwise would be upon the death of the surviving spouse. tax services Tax-calculator-payroll. There are estate tax exemptions that could be lost, if substantially all the family''s assets are held in joint tenancy. Income TaxWhat happens to the assets in my joint tenancy brokerage account for income tax purposes when a spouse dies?Under current law, the tax basis of property is either increased or decreased to its current fair market value upon the death of its owner. Tax basis is what is used to measure gain or loss on the sale of the property. In the case of a brokerage account held in joint tenancy by spouses, the tax basis for one-half of each asset in the brokerage account generally will receive a tax basis increase (or decrease) upon the death of the first spouse. BASIC TAX PRINCIPLES---JOINT TENANCY WITH NON-SPOUSECreating a joint tenancy brokerage account with someone other than your spouse (such as your children) is a lot trickier than placing property in joint tenancy with a spouse. Let''s focus on several key issues. Gift TaxWhat are the gift tax implications of opening a joint tenancy brokerage account with someone other than my spouse?Creating a joint tenancy with someone other than your spouse can result in a taxable gift, if you cannot remove funds from the account without the consent of the other joint tenant. The amount of the gift depends upon certain state law considerations, but when a child is made a joint tenant, the taxable gift is generally no less than one-half of the value of the property in the account. The $10,000 annual per person gift tax exclusion may not apply to this gift; however, everyone also has an estate and gift tax exemption that may be used against this gift. This exemption is currently $675,000 and is scheduled to increase to $1,000,000 by 2006. It is rare, however, that someone putting property in a joint tenancy with a person other than a spouse wants to use up any portion of this exemption.
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