Alfred and Henry were the sons of Henry who had moved to Leicester in 1816 to form a band for
the Duke of Rutland. He soon established himself as one of the leading musicians in the town
and opened a music shop in Market Street. Henry senior was
a fine flute player who passed on his skills to his eldest son, Henry, who became
known as the Prince of English Flautists.
Henry Nicholson junior made his first public appearance in 1836, when he took his place with
his father’s Duke of Rutland’s Band for a concert held
on the Wharf Street Cricket Ground. From an early age Henry showed his musical talent both as a
player and a composer, writing, in celebration
of the Queen’s visit to the town in 1843, a march
that was later to be adapted as the
Regimental March of the
Leicestershire Yeomanry Cavalry.
In 1844, the year that Henry joined Jullien’s famous orchestra in London, he promoted the
first of what were to become annual concerts in Leicester. These concerts, which became
a tradition that lasted for almost half a century brought many famous musicians to the town
including the singer Adelina Patti
and Charles Hallé, whose piano playing on his first visit to the town in 1868 caused
such a sensation.
Two years later Henry played in the first English performance of Mendelssohn’s
Elijah at Birmingham Town Hall. Conducted by the composer, Nicholson
used the opportunity to get the maestro to sign his flute case. He
continued this custom, collecting many famous musicians' autographs
over the next half century, including, on his visit to Leicester in
1903, that of the American ‘March King’, John Philip Sousa, who signed
just below the name of Kubelik. Sadly the case is now lost.
Alfred, Henry Nicholson senior’s second son, who was able to transpose music from
sight, began
his professional career in 1845 when he was appointed first oboe in the orchestra of the
Royal Italian Opera. He was in great demand all over the country and one day in 1879, during a
tour of Scotland, he was delayed in leaving his hotel and missed his train - a most fortunate
event for the train he had been due to use was that
which was involved in the Tay Bridge disaster.