Message from NTAC's Director
Welcome | Networking
| Long Range Plan | Links
| Membership Application
Few issues offer a greater challenge to the public mental health system than its relationship with the criminal justice system. The recent movement throughout the country toward enactment of laws that permit the indefinite involuntary commitment of sexual predators to state psychiatric facilities after their prison terms are completed suggests that the lines between individual mental health treatment and public safety are becoming increasingly blurred. The inference drawn as a result of these laws between sexually violent behavior and mental illness threatens to undo years of work to address public fears about the nature of mental illness.
This issue of networks tackles this concern and highlights a number of programs that have built bridges between the mental health and criminal justice systems, using their respective expertise to meet the needs of the individual as well as of the general public. We invite readers to contact these programs directly for additional information.
In a slight departure from our typical practice of focusing all networks articles on a specific theme, this issue includes a report on a recent site visit conducted by NTAC to Montana to provide assistance in the implementation and oversight of the state's Mental Health Access Plan. Montana's situation provides something of a cautionary tale for other states&emdash;where an ambitious and long-planned managed care plan has been implemented by not one but three different vendors within less than a one-year period, as industry consolidations and buyouts continue. NTAC staff would be happy to respond to requests for additional information on its activities in Montana.
To return to the topic of mental health and criminal justice, this issue of networks has drawn on the experience and expertise of many individuals in addition to those mentioned within specific articles. W. Lawrence Fitch, J.D., Director of Forensic Services, Maryland Mental Hygiene Administration,
contributed the article on state consideration of sex offender commitment legislation. Mr. Fitch serves as Secretary of the Executive Committee of the National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors' (NASMHPD) Forensic Division.
We are grateful to a number of individuals who assisted in scanning the environment to identify topics of concern to the mental health and criminal justice fields. Their knowledge and insight provided a fuller understanding of the current issues confronting both systems.
These individuals include Andrea K. Blanch, Ph.D., Associate Commissioner, Programs, Maine Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation, and Substance Abuse Services; Joseph J. Cocozza, Ph.D., Director, The National GAINS Center for People with Co-Occurring Disorders in the Justice System; Joel A. Dvoskin, Ph.D., A.B.P.P., Department of Psychology, University of Arizona; Linda Frisman, Ph.D., Project Director, Research Division, Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services; John House, J.D., Senior Staff Counsel, Kansas Department of Social and Rehabilitative Services; John Petrila, J.D., L.L.M., Chair, Department of Mental Health Law and Policy, University of South Florida; and James E. Smith, A.C.S.W., Superintendent, Vernon State Hospital and Wichita Falls State Hospital, Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation, and Chairperson, Executive Committee, NASMHPD's Forensic Division.
Thanks also to Gail P. Hutchings, M.P.A., NASMHPD's Deputy Executive Director; Roy E. Praschil, NASMHPD's Director of Operations; and Jenifer Urff, J.D., NASMHPD's Director of Government Relations, for their insight and guidance. &emdash;Bruce D. Emery, M.S.W.
Web Sites of interest
www.criminal.justice (web sites)
The National Technical Assistance Center for State Mental Health Planning
(NTAC): Maintains a comprehensive web site providing information on
innovative programs and technical assistance on issues of importance to
mental health planning, service delivery and evaluation. The web site
contains information that states can use in considering development of
programs and services in a wide variety of topic areas, including criminal
justice. NTAC's audience includes state mental health agencies, consumers,
families and state mental health planning and advisory councils. [YOU ARE
HERE]
- American Bar Association (ABA): Provides access to the ABA Criminal Justice Mental Health Standards. Also provides links to the ABA Commission on Mental and Physical Disability Law web site and the Mental and Physical Disability Law Reporter. The ABA Disability Lawyer Registry database lists all of the nation's disability lawyers. http://dev.abanet.org/home.html
- American Psychiatric Association (APA): Offers a wide variety of resources, including APA policy statements on mental health parity, confidentiality, violence and mental illness and other key mental health issues. http://www.psych.org
- California Coalition on Sexual Offending: Provides information on training activities and conferences for professionals involved in mental health, law enforcement, criminal justice, probation and community services. http://www.mtshasta.com/coalition/coalition.html
- Center for Sex Offender Management, U.S. Department of Justice: Provides information about the center, whose goal is to enhance public
safety and prevent further victimization through improvement in the
management of adult and juvenile sex offenders living in communities.
Site offers online applications for technical assistance and training.
http://www.csg.org/appa/csom.html
- National Association of Pretrial Services Agencies (NAPSA): Announces
current NAPSA activities and justice-related events; offers links to
web sites focusing on pretrial issues; and presents details of NAPSA's
Diversion Performance Standards and Goals. http://www.napsa.org
- National Criminal Justice Reference Service, U.S. Department of
Justice: Contains comprehensive information on criminal and juvenile
justice issues and research. http://www.ncjrs.org
- National GAINS Center for People with Co-Occurring Disorders in the
Justice System: Provides information on effective mental health and
substance abuse services for people with co-occurring disorders in the
criminal justice system. Lists publications on jail diversion programs
and strategies and on managed behavioral health care in the criminal
justice system. http://www.prainc.com/gains
- Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department
of Justice: Provides information and access to data bases on juvenile
justice, juvenile offenders and juvenile detention and corrections
facilities. Provides answers to frequently asked questions concerning
juvenile justice. http://www.ncjrs.org/ojjhome.html
- University of Virginia, Institute of Law, Psychiatry and Public Policy:
Discusses research projects carried out in cooperation with the
MacArthur Research Network on Mental Health and the Law and the
university-affiliated Forensic Psychiatry Clinic.
http://ness.sys.Virginia.EDU/ilppp
References
-
National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors
- (NASMHPD). (1997). Sexual Predator Legislation Tool Kit. Alexandria,
VA: NASMHPD. (Cost: $35; contact NASMHPD at 703-739-9333.)
Return to Sex
Offender Issue
Return
to Issues Master Page
Email
us webmaster
Date Last Modified:
5/7/01