This is a list of the gear we use or have used, with information & opinions for anyone who
might be looking at second hand gear currently. I thought it might be useful for
you to see what we think of our stuff. NB none of this stuff is for sale!
You can see pics of some of the stuff in use in an image map.
If you have any comments - please
email me (Dave Sherriff) at:
roland_rock@yahoo.com
There is also some useful info for synth players on my analogue synths explained page.
Note that we don't actually use all this stuff now. A lot of it has either died, been sold or is in storage until I get some more room again (Having 2 kids now means I have to get everything I use in one small cupboard) I'm currently still using:
Kawai K1 Synthesizer
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Notes
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This is a multitimbral polyphonic
synth 'in the style of' Roland's old LA synths (D50 etc), but with no filters. It's 8 bit,
so is a bit grainy & hissy at times, but some great sounds &
nice multi-timbral features. The keyboard feels great (to a non-piano player
anyway). It has some very smooth strings and vocal 'Aah' sounds.
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A sound
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(7.3K). Factory preset IA1 ('Aah').
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Synthesis
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8 bit PCM samples in ROM + Preset waveforms.
Up to 4 samples per voice, each with their own envelope.
Note - there are no filters to play with!
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Polyphony
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8 notes (16 if use only 2 samples per voice).
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Multitimbral
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Up to 8 part - dynamic voice assignment. Parts can be set left/right/center in stereo
output.
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Effects
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None.
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Drums
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There are drum sounds available as part of the standard patches. There is not a
separate drum section on the K1 (I think there is on the K1-11.)
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Patches (memories)
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64 patches (all programmable), 32 multitmbral memories.
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Keyboard
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5 Octave, full size keys. Velocity, Pressure sensitive. Nice feel.
Pitch bend & modulation wheels above keyboard on left.
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User Interface
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2 line backlit LCD display. Numeric + menu buttons.
Joystick (used for fast scroll
of numeric parameters + balancing the 4 waveforms).
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Sockets
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MIDI In/Out/Thru, Stereo out (Left/Right/Center assign only to voices).
Slot for ROM/RAM expansion card (64 more patches + 32 multitimbral).
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Resources
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There are some good Kawai resources on the
SynthZone Kawai Page.
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Yamaha TQ5 Synthesizer/Sequencer
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Notes
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This is a multitimbral polyphonic 4 operator FM synth with built in sequencer. It actually has the guts of a TX81Z synth inside
(with the non-sine operator waveforms), but it also has some fairly simple but effective effects (reverb, echo, distortion, etc)
which add a lot to the basic FM sounds. I haven't used the sequencer (I bought it to use as a synth expander, 'cos it was cheaper than
a TX81Z), but it's pretty crude by today's standards. It comes in a very odd table-top type box, with the LCD display and buttons
at a diagonal. Very easy to use though and actually easy to edit (in a limited way) - using Yamaha's 'easy FM' buttons.
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Synthesis
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Yamaha FM - 4 operators with 8 possible waveforms to use. Uses Yamaha's 'easy-fm' editing, so it's easy enough to do simple
changes to sounds (change attack, brightness, waveforms used, etc) but it is not possible to do 'real' FM programming without
getting hold of an editing program. It does some great bass sounds, and clanging digital bell/wierd sounds. It also does
some surprisingly nice pads.
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Polyphony
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8 notes.
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Multitimbral
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Up to 8 part - fixed voice assignment. Parts can be set left/right/center in stereo
output. (Unless you use the effects!)
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Effects
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Echo (mono + stereo), reverbs, distortion. Echo+distortion and Reverb+distortion.
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Drums
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The synth can do some strange FM percussion sounds. It even has a rather naff but cute snare sound!
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Patches (memories)
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100 presets, 100 user patched. There is only one memory location for multitimbral setup.
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Keyboard
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None- it's a table-top style expander.
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User Interface
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2 line backlit LCD display (which has a clock and calandar!). Numeric + menu + editing buttons.
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Sockets
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MIDI In/Out/Thru, Stereo jacks out (Left/Right/Center assign only to voices), Headphones out.
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Resources
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I'm not aware of any specific TQ5 resources available. Note that 4-operator FM editor programs for PC etc should work with
the TQ5 (but they won't be able to edit the effects). Also Soundiver supports the TQ5.
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Roland MVS1 Vintage Synth Module
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Notes
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This is very good! It is a rack mount MIDI synth module.
It contains 256 classic analogue synth sounds,
from Roland's (and others) best analogue synths and other keyboards. It also has 8 drum kits, with TR808, TR909, CR78
and many other great drum machine sounds.
The sounds are superb, but it's strictly preset only - you can't even save patch assignments to
the multitimbral memories. So you need a sequencer that will send out (GS type) bank/patch changes
at the start of each sequence (and stuff like volume, pan, reverb/chorus level if poss).
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A sound
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(20K). Mellotron strings - Tangerine Dream or what!.
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Synthesis
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Some sort of LA style digital synthesis. It does analogue style filtering VERY well though! Unfortunately there is not much scope for dynamically changing filter cutoff, etc. (There is nrpn support but this is disabled if you are not in the pseudo-GM mode!)
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Polyphony
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28 note (max, including drums). I think some sounds take more than one 'unit' of polyphony per
note though.
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Multitimbral
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8 part (inlcuding 1 drum channel).
All parts can have chorus & reverb send level, volume & pan set via midi.
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Effects
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Stereo effects, very low background noise. 3 types of chorus, 8 types of reverb (including 2 delays).
NB all effects are preset (though settable via MIDI) & apply to all multitimbral parts (though you can set effects level for each part).
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Patches (memories)
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256, plus 8 drum kits - all preset.
17 Multitimbral memories ("Performances"). Multitimbral memories can be changed, but all settings
revert to factory presets when you select another multi-patch (!)
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Keyboard
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None - rack mount unit, controlled via MIDI.
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User Interface
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3 digit LED display. Parameter/patch up/down buttons, with matrix for selecting
parameters. Can be very fiddly.
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Sockets
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MIDI in, out, through.
Stereo jacks + headphone. External audio in (stereo) to mix another module, etc, with the output. NB external audio cannot be fed through the internal effects.
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Resources
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SynthZone has a Roland Page,
though there's nothing specifically on the MVS1 that I can find. There is a free MVS1 Editor available. I haven't tried it yet, but it looks good. I have also written a full MVS1 review.
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Akai SG01V Vintage Synth Module
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Notes
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This is another excellent MIDI synth module, with loads of great sounds from analogue synths.
As with the MVS1, it contains 256 classic sounds from analogue synths, and 'vintage' keyboards (electric pianos, etc). There are also 2 drun kits (though they both sound to me like the same kits but with different reverb levels). The sounds are very different from the MVS1. They tend to be more 'refined' - without the complex sonic attack of some of the MVS1 sounds - in fact the two units complement each other well. The real-time control in the SG01V is much better though - you can modify the envelope, filter cutoff and one 'special' parameter (normally resonance) via MIDI controllers for each sound (or via front panel buttons). You can also modify many more parameters via NRPN messages. The velocity sensitivity on the sounds is also VERY well implemented - with very expressive variations in the sound.
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Synthesis
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Sample-and-Synthesis. 6Mb of 'classic' synth samples, which are put through very good digital filters & envelopes. Apparently the circuitry is based on the S-series sampler. It contains 256 preset sounds, but as mentioned these can all be modified via MIDI (though the settings are not remembered, so you will really need to control it via a sequencer).
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Polyphony
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32 notes max, including drums. However, if you use the reverb effect, this is reduced to 30 notes.
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Multitimbral
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16 part (can use drums on any channels).
All parts can have many parameters adjusted via MIDI (filter cutoff/resonance, enevleope settings, LFO, reverb send level, volume, pan, portamento, etc).
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Effects
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Stereo reverb, very low background noise. No chorus. You can select 30 different reverb types (including a couple of 'wierd' ones) via MIDI. It's a shame they couldn't have included some delay effects instead of some of the reverbs though.
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Patches (memories)
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256, plus 2 drum kits - all preset. No memory for multi-timbral stuff, so you really need a sequencer (or some patch management program) to set it up each time (settings can be dumped/loaded via sysex).
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Keyboard
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None - half-rack mount unit, controlled via MIDI.
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User Interface
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3 digit LED display. Buttons to select patches & 3 parameters (Shape=envelope, Tone=Filter, Special=patch specific - normally resonance) for editing sounds. Volume control. Very awkward to control from front panel - best to use a sequencer or Windows controller program (see Sonic State entry for SG01V for link to v.good controller program).
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Sockets
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MIDI in, out, through.
Stereo jacks + headphone (mini-jack).
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Resources
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There is a link to a very good controller program for the SG01V on Sonic State's Akai SG01V page.
SynthZone has an Akai Page.
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Korg N1r Rack Mount Synth Module
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Notes
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This is also a great module.
It has LOTS of sounds - many of which are excellent. There are some classic Korg sounds in there - long, evolving pads, great piano, meaty basses. Not good at doing analogue-style synth sounds, but great at digital-type stuff.
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A sound
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[Not yet]
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Synthesis
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Samples + subtractive synthesis ('AI2 Synthesis System' as Korg call it). It has 18Mb of sample ROM, so there are a lot of sounds in there! Unfortunately the synth itself doesn't have resonant filters, so it can't do good analogue 'sweeping filter' synth sounds. There is a resonant filter in the built-in FX unit though, though I can't get much out of it.
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Polyphony
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64 max. As usual, some sounds (espec layered sounds) take more than 1 'unit' of polyphony though.
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Multitimbral
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32 max (though to get more than 16 you need to use the 'To Host' serial connection instead of normal MIDI conx). The are 32 performance memories, which each store a multi-timbral setup. The effects setting is bizarre - it seems to set the effects type to those defined for the last patch/multi/performance selected. Given that the effects are global to all parts, it seems very odd that an individual patch selection can overried the global effects settings defined in a performance.
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Effects
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2 independant stereo multi-effects. 48 types of effect, including chorus, phase, flange, delay, reverb, distortion, eq, enhancer, etc, You can set up your own effects configurations, but I still can't get my head around how the patches are stored (they can be stored in patches, multis AND performances, but if you select a new patch within a performance, the global effects are reset to the settings in the patch - very confusing. NB Very low background noise.
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Patches (memories)
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1169 (!) patches (100 user progammable). 302 'Multi' patches (combinations of layered/split single patches), with 100 user programmable. 32 Performances (multi-timbral memories). There are 37 different drum kits, with 2 of them programmable.
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Keyboard
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None - rack mount unit, controlled via MIDI.
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User Interface
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Graphics based (though small) LCD display. Cursor buttons + rotating wheel for changing values fast.
I find the menu system a bit cryptic. It has 4 knobs on the front which can be used to change certain parameters (filter cutoff, portamento, etc - can be configured) in 'real time'. They also send out MIDI controller messages. Nice.
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Sockets
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MIDI in/out + 'to host' (serial connection to computer).
4 output jacks (i.e. 2 stereo pairs) + headphone.
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Resources
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There is a very good Korg N Series web site (news, patches, software, advice, etc).
Also SynthZone has a Korg Page.
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Yamaha CX5M Music Computer.
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Notes
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Remember MSX computers? Pre-PC stuff this! The CX5 is an old Z80 based home
computer, but I just used it as a 4 part multitimbral FM synth. It's actually not bad,
with the updated SG05 tone module. It has 48 built in sounds & some are very nice
(better than the FM sounds on most soundcards) but it is quite hissy.
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A sound
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(4K). Violin sound - Cloudbusting???
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Synthesis
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FM (Frequency Modulation). Basically involves using sine waves to modify the frequency of other
sine waves, to give very complex waveforms. One of the first digital synthesis techniques and
very tricky to program. The CX5 is a 4 operator synth (for those who care).
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Polyphony
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8 note max.
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Multitimbral
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Up to 4 part. The polyphony assigned to each part is fixed.
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Drums
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There are some very weak drum sounds built in (and some quite good wierd percussion) but no
dedicated drum section.
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Effects
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None - there is a so called 'reverb' effect, but this just involves increasing the release time
of the sounds!
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Patches (memories)
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48 preset sounds. There is a plug in cartridge to let you edit the sounds, but you can only save
your efforts to tape (or floppy disk if you got one), then reload them when you want them (takes many minutes!).
There is no memory for multitimbral assignments, so you have to set them up again each time
you use the machine (though it is quite quick with the TV display).
There is no battery backing for any settings, so all changes are lost when the thing is powered off.
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Keyboard
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4 octave, full size keys. Not velocity or aftertouch sensitive (though the synth responds to velocity
via MIDI).
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User Interface
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Full QWERTY keyboard (it's a computer remember).
You need a TV or monitor to use it. NB there is sequencer cartridge available with score editing
but it is VERY tedious to use and again you have to save stuff to tape (or disk if you were rich
enough to buy one).
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Sockets
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Stereo out, MIDI in/out, Video/TV out, printer port, serial port, cartridge slot, etc, etc.
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Resources
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Yes - SynthZone has a Yamaha Page,
but the CX5 is VERY dead & buried now.
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Hohner HS1 sampler
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Notes
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This is a 'clone' of the Casio FZ1 sampler - exactly the same, but light grey, not black!
It's a bit fiddly to use - there is a complex menu system & you seem to find yourself
going up & down the menu tree a lot. But it is 16 bit, 64 part multitimbral (!) &
the sound quality is very good. It even has separate outs.
There's 1Mb RAM in mine, which gives about 40secs of samples at 36Khz (max sampling rate -
so not CD quality). Coldcut used to rate the FZ1 highly.
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A sound
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You want a sample of a sampler?!?!
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Synthesis
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16 bit samples. 36Khz max sample rate (also 7Khz, 14Khz available). 1Mb RAM, 2MB max (I think).
Digital filtering, with sweeping and resonance. Also waveform generation available for additive synthesis.
NB one quirk of the machine is that you can't actually hear the sound you are sampling - so you need to keep an eye on the input level meter.
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Polyphony
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8 voice.
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Multitimbral
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Up to 64 part (though only 8 notes of polyphony - so you can't have those 64 sounds going at once!). Samples can be split/faded across the keyboard and/or assigned to different MIDI channels. You can also do stuff like velocity fading between multiple samples. Very powerful, though fiddly to set up.
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Drums
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Any drums you care to sample!
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Effects
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None built in.
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Patches (memories)
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Complicated, as multiple voices can use the same raw samples in memory. Lots.
There are up to 8 complete multitimbral settings available at once (each with 64 multitimbral parts).
3.5" HD disk drive to save samples.
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Keyboard
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5 octave, velocity & pressure sensitive. Quite a light, synthy feel.
Pitch bend & mod wheels to left of keyboard.
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User Interface
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8 line backlit LCD display (also shows graphs for sample editing). Cursor, numeric/alpha and other buttons.
Slider for data entry. Sliders for volume, input level.
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Sockets
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MIDI in/out/thru, mix output (mono), 8 individual outs, line/mic in, foot pedal & footswitch in.
Data interface socket (never used I think).
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Resources
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There is some useful FZ1 stuff on the SynthZone
Casio Page.
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Casio GZ50M General MIDI module
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Notes
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This is a v.small (11cm wide, 17cm deep, 3cm high) cream box which contains a General MIDI synth module.
It was intended as an
upgrade for the cheap General MIDI synths built into many soundcards. It provides the standard
128 GM sounds and they are very good. The drums especially are excellent. It has
built in reverb (which can also do chorus/phasing, but not at the same time).
I used to find it very useful for providing general purpose, realistic,
piano, bass, violin type sounds. (I have now replaced it with the N1r) NB It needs a dedicated MIDI port as it will respond on all 16 MIDI channels (I used the built-in MIDI port on my Maxi64 card before I got my N1r).
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Synthesis
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Wavetable synthesis. Samples of real sounds, processed.
16 bit samples in 4MB of ROM.
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Polyphony
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Up to 32 voices.
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Multitimbral
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Up to 16 part (inc 1 drum part). The unit will respond on all 16 MIDI channels - there
doesn't seem to be a way of stopping it. Dynamic voice allocation.
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Drums
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8 drum kits available, with a variety of very good drum sounds.
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Effects
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Reverb. It is possible to select different types of reverb, and other types of effect
(such as chorus, phasing etc). However this requires sending Sysex stuff to the module which
I never got round to trying.
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Patches (memories)
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128 preset sounds (ie the GM sound set).
NB it is a GM unit - not XG or GS so only has the basic 128 GM sounds.
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Keyboard
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None.
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User Interface
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None! There is an on/off switch, a volume knob, a button to start the Demo tune and a MIDI
input activity LED. The unit is entirely preset, so must be controlled by MIDI.
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Sockets
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Stereo out. MIDI in (no Out or Thru). 9v power in. NB I got mine from PC World a while ago
(they have sold them all off now) and it didn't come with a PSU. Fortunately I had a spare.
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Resources
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I'm not aware of any resources for this module - there's no programming you can do with it
anyway.
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Casio VZ8m MIDI Synth Module (retired)
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Notes
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This is another rack mount MIDI synth module.
This also used to have very good sounds. Individual sounds can be a bit weak -
I found it best to use as single sound module, with sounds layered together.
It did great layered bass sounds (especially in stereo).
Mine no longer responds to MIDI, which is a bit of a problem on a MIDI synth module!
(Hence no sample.) Casio don't seem to do repairs on their old music gear and it turns
out to be a custom processor which has died.
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A sound
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None available - it's broke!
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Synthesis
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PD (Phase Distortion). Yet another digital synthesis method. Good at doing bell type sounds, bass sounds and very bright 'digital' sounds , but poor at smooth strings and analogue type sounds.
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Polyphony
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8 max. Layering sounds reduces polyphony (not too surprising!)
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Multitimbral
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Up to 8 part. I found it quite tricky to set up. Can also layer multiple sounds together
as part of a single patch. Can assign parts to different positions in the stereo image.
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Drums
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None built in, though it can do percussion sounds (especially bell type things)
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Effects
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None
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Patches (memories)
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64 individual patches (programmable), 64 multitimbral memories (programmable).
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Keyboard
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None - 19 inch rack mount MIDI synth module.
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User Interface
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2 line (backlit) LCD display. Numeric + menu buttons. Buttons + display look cool in my opinion!
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Sockets
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Stereo out, headphones, MIDI in/out/thru.
Slot for memory expansion card.
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Resources
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Casio Page.
NB Casio no longer mention their professional music products on their Web page.
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Cheetah MS6 MIDI synth module.
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Notes
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This is another 19 inch rack mounted MIDI synth module.
Great analogue synth sounds - 6 channel multi-timbral, but it's
a pig to program (4 digit LED display only). 1 oscillator in 1 voice has died on
mine and Cheetah has gone bust now. I'm not very lucky with gear am I? I've bought
a chip to replace it (via the forum on the MS6 page mentioned below) but still haven't fitted it...
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A sound
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(1.4K). A (short) bass sound.
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Synthesis
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Analogue synthesis. 2 oscillators, 24db/Oct filter, 2 EGs, 1 LFO per voice. Oscillators can be 'Synched'
together. Responds to velocity & pressure.
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Polyphony
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6 voices
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Multitimbral
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Up to 6 part. Fixed (though programmable) voice assignment.
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Drums
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No drum section. Can do some percussive stuff with white noise... and syndrums!.
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Effects
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None built in.
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Patches (memories)
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320. NB the unit does not respond to MIDI bank select (only program select). So it is not
possible to access all sounds via MIDI selection only (ie must use the front panel).
64 multitimbral memories.
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Keyboard
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None - 19 inch rack mount MIDI synth module.
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User Interface
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3 digit LED display. Numeric buttons + inc/dec buttons. Lack of text display makes editing
very awkward.
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Sockets
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Line out (mono), MID in/out/thru.
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Resources
|
Yes! There is now a dedicated MS6 web site.
It contains some v.useful info about the synth - including an online copy of the manual.
Even better, the guy has written an MS6 editor (for Win95/NT) which is free to download.
He has also produced a 'tweaked' version of the MS6 system ROM which allows you to send
bank selects to it. VERY nice - I will be definitely buying one when I get my MS6 fixed.
If you want to know a bit about how to use analogue synths, see
my analogue synthesis page.
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Korg MS20 analogue monosynth.
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|
Notes
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Wow! Almost a modular system. It's got loads of patch points on the front &
you can patch just about anything to anything. It can produce some very wierd sounds &
can also process other instruments. It's even got a pitch to voltage converter so you can
use it as a (very crude) guitar or wind synth!
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A sound
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(6.6K). An explosive sound (but kept short to keep the sample size down!)
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Synthesis
|
Analogue synthesis - 2 Oscillators, high & low pass filters (12db/Oct),
2 envelope generators, LFO with variable wave shape, noise generators, 2nd VCA, ring modulator, etc, etc.
It doesn't have oscillator synch though. But it DOES have a patch panel for connecting
parts of the synth together in bizarre ways.
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Polyphony
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1 voice - ie a monosynth.
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Multitimbral
|
1
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Drums
|
This is a real synth. We don't have no steenkin' drum sections on real synths!
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Effects
|
You can process external instruments through it - it's got a pitch to voltage convertor, envelope
follower, trigger generator, etc, etc.
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Patches (memories)
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None - if you want to save a sound you'll have to write down all the knob and switch settings!
(This is a real synth... etc)
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Keyboard
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3 octave. No velocity/pressure sense.
There's only one (unsprung) wheel - you have to patch it up to do what you want.
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User Interface
|
Knobs, switches and patch leads!!! The front panel contains a modular diagram of the synth with patch sockets in each module.
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Sockets
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Loads! Access points for just about every module in the synth.
Audio in/out. Headphones. CV and trigger in/out.
Note - NO MIDI!
|
Resources
|
I can only refer you to SynthZone's
Analogue Page.
Oh, and my analogue synthesis page.
|
Moog Prodigy monosynth
|
|
Notes
|
I've heard that a lot of people
don't see these as 'real' Moogs. It seems pretty good in my book. Great thumping
bass and storming lead sounds (espec. using the oscillator sync). It takes about
1/2 hour to warm up before the tuning stabilises.
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Sound
|
I haven't done one yet.
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Synthesis
|
Analogue - 2 VCO's, 1 24db/Oct filter, 1 EG, 1 LFO. It's a Moog!
|
Polyphony
|
1 voice - Monosynth.
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Multitimbral
|
1
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Drums
|
No - see MS20 for rant.
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Effects
|
None.
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Patches (memories)
|
Nope - write down those knob & switch settings!
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Keyboard
|
3 octave. No velocity/pressure sense.
Pitch bend & mod wheels to left of keyboard.
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User Interface
|
Knobs and switches.
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Sockets
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Audio out. CV/Trigger in/out. No audio in, which is a shame.
|
Resources
|
There is a description of how to add CV/Gate inputs (not present on most models) and Audio inputs to a Prodigy here.
Otherwise, see SynthZone's
Analogue Page and my own
analogue synthesis page.
|
EDP Wasp monosynth
|
|
Notes
|
Excellent! I love 'em - I've got 2!
V.easy to control & produce some great sounds. They can't do really
off-the-wall sounds, but for good ol' analogue bass/lead sounds they're great
(though the flat keyboard makes blistering solos a bit tricky!) One of ours used
to belong to fellow Coventry band, Attrition.
Both of mine are starting to die now,
but when they do work they are nice little beasties. Some of the people from EDP later
went on to design the (ugly but) classic OSCAR monosynth. There were several variants on the wasp theme including some with 'real ' keyboards, the Gnat single oscillator tiny synth & Spider 256 note sequencer (I've still got one of them somewhere...)
|
A sound
|
(2.7K). A sort of slightly wasp-like sound.
|
Synthesis
|
Digital/Analogue - 2 DCO's, 1 12db/Oct filter, 2 EGs, 1 LFO.
|
Polyphony
|
Monosynth. I think you know the score now.
|
Multitimbral
|
One sound at a time only!
|
Drums
|
Deary me, no.
|
Effects
|
Nothing to speak of.
|
Patches (memories)
|
Paper and pen time again if you want to save those settings.
|
Keyboard
|
2 octave flat keyboard (ie you just touch the keys to play them). Not too good for blistering solos.
No pitch bend or mod wheel as such, but there is a pitch bend knob (!) with no click at the centre.
|
User Interface
|
Knobs & switches. All done in yellow and black to reinforce the 'wasp' theme.
NB Wasps have a built in speaker and can run on batteries - so you can play your synth on
the bus!
|
Sockets
|
Audio & phones out. Digital interface socket in/out.
Wasps, Gnats and Spiders have a proprietary digital
interface (ie not MIDI) but there is at least one MIDI-Wasp converter available.
|
Resources
|
See SynthZone's
Analogue Page and my own
analogue synthesis page.
|
Stylophone
|
Notes
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A very simple little hand held 'home keyboard', dating from the 70s (and originally promoted by Rolf Harris) but full of character. It is a simple monophonic device, with a bizarre keyboard (an exposed PCB, played with a metal tipped stylus) and just one sound (a super-cheap organ sound) - though it's quite a recognisable sound. In David Bowie's Space Oddity, there is a little bit with a Stylophone sweeping up the keyboard. Lovely!
I've got 2 of these jobbies (one sprayed a psychedelic metallic blue).
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Synthesis
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Extremely simple, monphonic organ. No control over envelope, tone, etc. Though there is a switchable vibrato. Some models have a tuning knob on the bottom which can produce some interesting gliding sounds. V.small, tinny, internal speaker.
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Polyphony
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One note at a time.
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Multitimbral
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One sound at a time only - in fact only one sound!
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Drums
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Nope.
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Effects
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Switchable vibrato.
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Patches (memories)
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You can't actually change anything on it, so there wouldn't be much point in storing patches! |
Keyboard
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An exposed bit of the PCB, with a (1.5 octave) keyboard shape marked out on it. A metal tipped stylus is touched on the 'keys' to play a note. Because it's all flat, you can get some good keyboard sweeps by running the stylus up & down the PCB.
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User Interface
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On off switch, vibrato switch. Some of them have a tuning knob on the bottom. Some have an earphone (mono) socket.
Note - no volume control! Powered by a PP3 battery.
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Sockets
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Some (not all) have a 3.5mm mono earphone/line out socket - which annoyingly does not cut off the internal speaker.
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Resources
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Not sure - I'm sure there are loads of Stylophone pages on the web if you look.
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Alesis HR16 drum machine
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Notes
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This was a great improvement on
the SCI DrumTrax we had before - being 16 bit & much easier to program &
all. It doesn't have TR808 style sounds (which most drum machines seem to have
now) but it does have 49 v.good 'real' and 'synth' drum sounds & they are
all tunable. The later SR16 has more sounds (200+) including
TR808 type stuff.
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Sounds
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(2.0K) HR16 bass drum
(2.3K) and snare.
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Synthesis
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16 bit samples of 49 real and synth drums. All sounds tunable over quite a wide range.
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Polyphony
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16 drums can sound at once.
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Multitimbral
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Each pattern can have up to 16 drums (from the 49) assigned to drum pads - each one
tuned individually + with levels/panning set. Note that this means you can have songs built up with different drums sounds in each pattern.
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Effects
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No built in effects, though some drum sounds have been sampled with gated reverb.
The sounds are very clean & well recorded, though perhaps lacking a little in 'bite' or 'grit'.
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Patches (memories)
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49 Drum sounds. Up to 99 drum patterns (which can be of any length required)
and up to 99 songs (ie chains of patterns). Though you'd probably run out
of memory before you got that far.
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Keyboard
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There are 16 velocity sensitive drum pads on the machine. You can assign different drums
to these for each drum pattern if required.
Drum sounds can also be played via MIDI, and recorded into patterns (with finer control over velocity values).
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User Interface
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2 line backlit LCD. Numeric buttons, start/stop/record buttons. Dedicated buttons & a
slider for many functions. The machine is VERY easy to use, and even has printed instructions
on a fold up flap!
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Sockets
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2 pairs of stereo outputs (sounds can be assigned to either pair). MIDI in/out
(software thru to Out socket). Tape in/out for saving memory.
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Resources
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I don't know of any HR16 resources on the net.
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Boss BR8 Digital Multitracker
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Notes
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Excellent! Great sound quality, built in (very good) effects, including superb guitar multi-effects, digital (optical) output, very easy to use and very portable (you could easily fit it in a briefcase - if you were so inclined).
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Recording
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8 track. It records to 100Mb ZIP disks (you can't use 250Mb disks) which gives about 6 minutes total per disk if using all 8 tracks at highest record quality. It uses compression, but it is a VERY good system 'cos the sound quality is spot-on. NB you can only record 2 tracks at a time.
One hint - the manual says that you can't use BR8 formatted disks in any other device. However BR8 users (on the VS Planet BBS) have found that a PC with a ZIP drive can read & copy the files on a BR8 ZIP disk. You can also restore files to the disk, which the BR8 wil read, as long as the disk has been formatted ('initialized')in the BR8 first. So you can use a PC to back up BR8 disks/songs. |
Mixer
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There is an 8 channel mixer for the recorded tracks, with dedicated volume sliders and pan, FX send (to internal FX), etc, available via a graphical menu (which is very easy & fast to use).
There is a stereo line input plus dedicated jacks for guitar & 2 mics. You can record the guitar/mics at same time, but you can't record the line-ins at the same time as guitar or mics. Note that there is no external effects send/return - you must use the internal FX for the mixdown. (But you can of course hook up an external mixer + effects for mixing synths etc to the stereo line-in.)
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Effects
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There are 2 indepenant multi-effects. There are insert effects which can be applied to the inputs when recording. These include chorus, delay, distortion, compression, noise gates, pitch shift, etc - some very wild effects. They include some excellent Amp simulations (using 'COSM' technology apparently). Then there are loop effects - chorus or delay and reverb. These can be applied to the mix via effects sends. Both sets of effects are excellent - great sounds, good quality and very low noise.
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User Interface
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There is a tape-transoprt style set of buttons (play, record, FF, rewind, etc) with buttons for setting & moving to marker points in songs. There is a small but good graphical LCD display for showing recording meters, mixer & FX configuration and setup menus. There are also cursor keys & a 'spin wheel' for quickly changing settings. The control system is very good - the unit is very easy & quick to use (though some of the very common functions are under sub-menus rather than on a top-level menus).
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Sockets
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3 jacks for guitar + mics in. 2 phonos for stereo line in. Line out on phonos. Optical digital ('toslink') out. Stereo jack + volume knob for phones (NB the headphone output seems to distort at relatively low volumes - so be careful when monitoring). MIDI out for synching to an external sequencer or drum machine (BR8 master). Jacks for optional foot switch (punch in/out) and expression pedal (wah, pitch shift). Socket for external PSU.
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Resources
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There is a great BR8 web site. However the guy that runs
it has now sold his BR8! There is also a BBS on VS Planet for discussing the
BR8 (with some very intersting stuff).
I bought my BR8 from Sounds Great Music in Cheshire (UK).
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M-Audio/Midiman 2496 Audiophile.
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Notes
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A VERY nice soundcard. It can do up to 24 bit 96Khz recording/playback and has SPDIF (NB phono not optical) digital
ins and outs. It has no onboard hardware synths, but it does have a MIDI interface (with proper MIDI connections included).
It came with a good selection of software including a full version of the Logic sequencer, Gigsampler LE and Retro Lite soft synth.
Drivers are available for Win9x/ME, Win2000, Linux.
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Synthesis
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No hardware synthesis on the card, though it does have very low latency, so software synths run very well.
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User Interface
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The card comes with some good software (see above) and decent drivers, with a nice control panel for managing the inputs
and outputs.
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Sockets
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Stereo analogue in/out (phonos). Phono SPDIF in and out. MIDI (1 port, ie 16 channels) in and out.
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Resources
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Driver updates are available via the M-Audio web site.
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Guillemot Maxi Sound Home Studio Pro 64 soundcard (Retired).
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Notes
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This was quite a good soundcard, hardware-wise, in its day - though relatively expensive.
It's got digital IO which I used with the digital output from my BR8 (via a MidiMan CO2 unit to convert the optical
output to co-ax SP/DIF). The analogue inputs & outputs are quite clean, thanks to a mini
daughterboard which provide high quality connections directly to/from from the DSP.
However I did have a lot of problems with audio glitches when recording audio, and just about every
soft-synth I tried with it hung or crashed.
The provided applications weren't brilliant either - there was software for creating your own
soundfonts using
WAV files and the wavteable synthesizer, but it's horrible! The card
can do realtime effects on the built-in synth (reverb/delay + chorus/flange) and any external
inputs (delay). It can also
do EQ and a 3d effect on all outputs (which generates a fair bit of noise).
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Synthesis
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Wavetable synthesis. Samples of real sounds, processed.
16 bit samples in 4MB of RAM, filters etc for sound shaping.
An extra 4MB or 16 MB SIMM (60ns, non-EDO) can be fitted for extra sound font memory.
There are several extra soundfonts on the supplied CD.
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Polyphony
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Up to 64 voices.
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Multitimbral
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Up to 16 part (inc 1 drum part) - i.e. all 16 MIDI channels on its port.
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Drums
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10 drum kits available, with a variety of drum sounds.
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Effects
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Multiple effects are available simultaneously (chorus/flanging, reverb/delay + EQ and 3d effect).
There are external input sockets on the card, so the effects can be used to process
sounds from other instruments.
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Patches (memories)
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Pretty much unlimited - the supplied soundfont supports the GS bank/patch assignments. You can add extra soundfonts
into the card's RAM (if you fit a SIMM) which can have their own bank/patches.
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Keyboard
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None - this is a card that fits into an ISA expansion slot on a PC.
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User Interface
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None! The card appears as another MIDI interface to Windows programs once the driver has been
installed. The sounds on the card can be accessed via MIDI bank/program select messages. There is supplied
software for controlling the realtime effects on the card and for creating your own soundfonts.
It's not great software,
though it does appear to mostly work. The drivers are a bit wierd as the Wave part of the card
actually appears as 8 'virtual' stereo cards. This allows it to do playback of 8 stereo channels
of audio simultaneously even with programs that think they can only play 1 stereo channel per
physical card! As I mentioned, I have had trouble trying to create large WAV files with this card if I have the sequencer running, and
I often get crashes when playing audio files, if I try to pause, rewind, etc.
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Sockets
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Stereo in/out. Extra stereo out for 3d (i.e. 4 speakers) Mic in. MIDI in/out.
Daughter card has an aditional high quality stereo line in/out (on phono sockets)
and digital (co-ax SP/DIF, not optical) I/O.
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Resources
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Guillemot have a web site with patches for the software and
some extra soundfonts (*.94b) to download.
NB there are different sites for different countries. However they all have different content.
E.g. the US site has a very, er,
interesting user forum. Guillemot's technical support is very poor (well non-existent) - just
take a look at the forums! (ISIS owners beware)
NB2 the MAXI soundfonts are NOT compatible with Soundblaster soundfonts!
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Evolution Audio sequencer
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Notes
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This is a pattern based sequencer. I think it's extremely good - especially for 30 UK pounds!
I got it as part of the 'Sound Studio' package which also included Samplitude - an audio
sample editor package which I've never tried (it doesn't directly support *.WAV files) and KeyWest (some sort of MID jukebox player I think).
I bought it after using Evolution MIDI (a free version that came on a magazine cover CD)
for many months. Evolution Audio gives you an event editor, drum editor, sysex editor and
support for GM/GS/XG on
multiple MIDI ports (Evol.MIDI had a global setting only) - I was very surprised that some other low cost sequencers I tried would only support 2 MIDI ports (I have 3 - 2 external & the internal wavetable synth on the soundcard). It also (surprise!)
includes support for playing .WAV audio files as part of a sequence.
You can't record audio straight into it (you have to use something that will produce *.WAV files),
but it will be very good
for playing 'found' samples (eg TV/Radio dialogue, sound FX, etc).
There is also an Evolution Audio Pro which does support audio recording/effects,
multitracking, bouncing down etc & is still only about 100 pounds. Not sure if that can really compete with the Cubasis VSTs, etc, of this world though.
I find Evol.Audio very easy to use. It's also very good for
creating *.MID files for putting on the Web page. Unfortunately, EvolAudio doesn't seem to like my Midiman parallel
port MIDI interface drivers, and the cursor that tracks the current song position gets a bit confused. Doesn't stop the program
working, but it does make it hard to work out where you are in the song sometimes.
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MIDI file
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An example General MIDI file created with Evolution MIDI.
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Resources
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Unfortunately Evolution don't seem to be
giving away Evolution MIDI on their Web Site any more,
only save disabled versions of Evolution Audio, etc.
Still, I recommend giving it a go - it's very good - especially at 30 quid!
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Microland PC
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Notes
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This is my main PC. It's a 1Ghz PIII with 256Mb RAM, 40Gb hard disk and CD-Writer. I have
the Audiophile sound card instaled in it, but I also have the internal sound chip set still
enabled, so I can use the MIDI port on it & also not have system sounds, etc, going through the Audiophile.
I use Windows 98 (tuned) for music applications as that seems most stable, from what I've read.
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Resources
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I bought my PC as a pre-asembled case/motherboard & installed CPU, memory, hard disk etc. All from
Evesham Vale Platinum PC (Retired)
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Notes
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This is my main PC. It is still a nice PC, although it is now very much less than
cutting edge (133Mhz Pentium/32Mb/7Gb, 15" monitor, now has 4xCDRW). It was made and supplied
by Evesham Micros (mail order). It has been a very reliable PC.
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Resources
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Evesham Micros has a Web site.
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Tascam 244 Portastudio
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Notes
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Retired (replaced by BR8). The tape head is going now, but in its day, it was really the business!
4 tape channels, double tape speed (cassette), DBX noise reduction, 4 input stereo mixer,
stereo effects send on each channel + stereo return, nice faders, great EQ, good routing,
good sound (when the heads are new!).
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Recording
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4 track. Cassette based, running at double speed. DBX noise reduction.
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Mixer
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4 channel (to 2) mixer. Fader, pan, hi/low parametric EQ, stereo (ie 2 channel) effects send
and gain control on each channel. Source/tape switch on each channel to allow track bouncing.
Separate tape monitor mixer for use while recording & overdubbing.
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Effects Loop
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Stereo effects send on each channel (which can be used as 2 mono sends). Stereo effects return
with fader. Can also 'break in' to each channel to route out to an external processor module.
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User Interface
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Logic controls for tape transport, with return to zero. Pitch control for tape speed (+- 10%)
VU meters for mixer monitoring.
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Sockets
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Line in for each channel. 2 stereo outs (for feeding multiple devices) stereo effects
send/return, external switch input for fast 'punching in' (I used an old Morse key!). Etc, etc.
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Boss BX8 mixer
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Notes
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An 8 into 2 mixer. V.small (30cm wide, 23cm deep, 5 cm high) but nice faders & quite
quiet. I got it 2nd hand & had to build my own power supply for it. It's got 2
effects sends (with stereo returns) & bass/treble controls on each channel, which is nice.
I connect the output of this mixer into the line in on the BR8.
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Channels
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8 Channels, each with fader, gain, bass, treble, effect 1 send, effect 2 send, pan.
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Effects
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2 (mono) effects sends on each channel. There are 2 stereo effects returns, each with fader.
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User Interface
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Stereo LED 'ladder' used for VU meter (top 2 LED's are red for overload). The faders are quite short,
but smooth. Other channel controls are quite fiddly mini rotary knobs.
There is a headphone output with separate volume control.
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Sockets
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Line in (1/4 inch jack) for each channel. Effects sends/returns are also jack sockets. The
stereo output is phono sockets.
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ART MuliVerb Alpha 2 multi effects box
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Notes
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We haven't really made good use of this. It's got all sorts of features like stereo reverb,
phasing/flanging, pitch shift, EQ, dynamic MIDI control etc.
There seems to be quite a lot of background noise for a 20 bit unit. (The Microverb
is a lot quieter). I've put a couple of Maplin (kit) noise gates on the output of mine which has
improved things a lot.
Not sure if I will keep this in my 'cupboard' studio as I very rarely use it (too noisy), several of my synths have built-in effects and it is taking up valuable space!
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Effects
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Graphic EQ, Accustic Environment Simulator (more EQ really), Low Pass filter, Flanger,
Chorus, Phaser, Pitch Transposer, Panner, Tremolo, Reverb, Echo/Delay, Sampler... Phew!
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Multitimbral
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Many of the effects can be used together. Not all though. It depends on the effects.
E.g. you can have pitch transpose,
echo, filter and reverb at once, but not phaser/flanger/chorus at the same time.
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Patches (memories)
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There are 200 locations available for storing effect setups. The first 115 come ready
configured (but can all be edited).
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MIDI
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MIDI patch changes can be used to select effect setups. You can also control many of the
effects in real-time via MIDI.
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User Interface
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2 line backlit LCD display. Also 3 digit LED display to show the current patch number. Continuous knob
for scrolling up/down number settings (very useful) dedicated buttons for other functions + sliders
for input & output levels. It's actually quite easy to program it once you get started.
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Sockets
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Stereo in/out, MIDI in/out. Footswitch in for effect bypass.
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Alesis Microverb II reverb processor
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Notes
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This is great. The (stereo) reverb is really nice & smooth, with low background noise.
Only 16 preset settings, but
they are all v.good. It's a very small box (14 cm wide, 15 cm deep, 4cm high). It also requires
(and is supplied with!) an external power supply.
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Sound
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(2.0K). Gated reverb on HR16 bass drum.
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Effects
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16 bit stereo reverb. Only reverb available - but it's very good.
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Patches (memories)
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There are 16 preset types of reverb. Ranging from very small room (bathroom effect) to extremely
large hall (abt 17 secs decay). It also includes 2 gated reverbs.
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User Interface
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Rotary switch used to select from the 16 types of reverb. Rotary knobs for input, dry/effect mix and
output levels.
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Sockets
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Stereo in and out. (Note - no MIDI)
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