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Name: Ltjg Erwin Bernard Templin Jr.
USN Anti-Submarine Squadron35, Uss Hornet (CVA12)
Date of birth: December 24 1940 Home City of record: Houston TX
Date of Loss: January 22 1966 Country of Loss: Vietnam/Over Water
Loss Coordinates: 193958N 1072159E (YG481761) Status (in 1973):Missing In Action Catagory:5
Acft/Vehicle/Ground: S2D
Other Personnel in Incident: William Forman
Edmund Frenyea
Robert Sennett (all missing)
Source: Compiled by HomecomingII Project with the assistance of one or more of the following:
raw data from U.S. Government agency sources, correspondence with POW/MIA families, published sources, interviews.
Date Compiled: 15 March 1990
 SYNOPSIS: In early 1966, there were several search and rescue (SAR) destroyers
parked off the coast of North Vietnam in the Gulf of Tonkin. When the attack and fighter people would egress, they would be there to assist a
cripple or pickup a guy who had to punch out or ditch. During the night when the strike activity would ebb, the SAR DDs would steam around
their small areas waiting for the next day's activities. It was during these night and early morning hours that high speed surface contacts would
probe their positions. The "Stoof" (S2D) helped provide air cover for these surface ships. The Stoof was technically an anti-submarine aircraft,
but had little call to exercise submarine missions inVietnam. There were only a few of such planes assigned to Vietnam at all. If a ship thought its
position was being probed by enemy boats, it would vector the Stoof out over the target. The Stoof tactic was to drop a parachute
retarded flare
from about 10,000 feet over the target, circle back around at a low altitude (about 300 feet) and investigate. If the target was unfriendly, then the
S2 would engage and destroy it. There was a certain amount of risk involved in these operations, as the Vietnamese PT boats had radar that enabled
them to strike with no visual contact. In the dead of night on January 22, 1966, a Stoof launched from the USS Hornet with pilot William S. Forman
and crew members Edwin B. Templin, Robert R.Sennett and Edmund H. Frenyea. Their mission was to investigate an unidentified bogie.Their progress
was under the advisory control of the USS BERKELEY, and no unusual circumstances were reported. About 6:45 AM the USS BERKELEY reminded
the crew that their mission should be concluded shortly and they should return to the USS HORNET. Receipt of this information was acknowledged and it
was reported that they had a surface contact and would investigate before departing the area.
Shortly thereafter the aircraft disappeared from the radar
scope of the USS BERKELEY. This was not considered significant or alarming at that time as it was believed the aircraft had gone beneath the radar to
investigate its contact. It is thought that the natural curvature of the earth caused the aircraft to go off radar approximately five minutes before they were
scheduled to return to the HORNET. Their last known location according to coordinates was in the Gulf of Tonkin about halfway between the coastal city
of Thanh Hoa, NorthVietnam and the Chinese island of Hai Nan, although reports to some of the families placed them much closer to the island - about 15 miles
away. Within a few hoursof the disappearance, Radio Hanoi reported that an aircraft had been shot down near Bach Long Vi Island, North Vietnam.
The Navy did not classify the men missing as Prisoners of War because this report could not be confirmed as accurate. The last known location of the
aircraft was about 30 miles from this island. At 7:15 AM the USS BERKELEY notified the USS MAHAN that the aircraft should be inbound to
USS MAHAN enroute to the USS HORNET. Upon receipt of this information the USS MAHAN tried unsuccessfully to contact the aircraft by radio
and radar and subsequently reported the situation to the USS HORNET. Shortly thereafter search and rescue efforts were commenced and
LCDR Forman and his crew were reported missing at sea. A close friend of Templin's was part of the effort. According to him, the weather was clear,
and there was not a puff of wind. The Gulf was so calm that there was not a ripple on the surface, so that objects floating great distances away could be
seen. The search parties found no trace,
no oil slick and no debris indicating where the plane went down. According to Templin's friend, the search went
on for the remaining months he was on station. He says, "Our squadron was uniquely qualified...we had the right kind of airplane and were working in the
immediate area and more importantly...we cared. We found nothing. "On February 1, 1966 the four-man life raft from the aircraft was found off the coast
of North Vietnam approximately 152 miles from the last known position of the aircraft. The raft, which was identified by its serial number, bore no evidence
of having been used and did not show any signs of damage by fire or gunfire. This particular raft is designed to automatically inflate when immersed in salt water.
On March 14, 1966 a flight helmet was found by a friendly fishing junk and turned over to U.S. authorities. This helmet was picked up in the same general area
as where the life raft was located and has been identified as belonging to Bernard Templin. When Templin`s friend left Yankee Station and was steaming away to
safer waters, he was walking down a passageway and one of the Intelligence Officers from the Flag stopped him. They went to a secure area and he told Templin's
friend that some very high-level intelligence had been forwarded to the ship identifying one or more of the crew members from the aircraft as positively seen in North
Vietnam. Templin's friend naturally assumed that they were POWs. None of thecrew ever returned. The four were maintained as missing until 1975, at which time a
"finding of death" was made on the crew based on no information to indicate they were alive.Tragically, information has poured from Southeast Asia since the end
of the war regarding American prisoners still alive in captivity. The U.S.Government has received nearly 10,000 such reports, yet seems unable to find the formula
to secure the freedom of those Americans. Erwin Bernard Templin, Jr. is a graduate of the United States Naval Academy.
"All Biographical and loss information on POW's provided byOperation Just
Cause have been supplied by Chuck and Mary Schantag of POWNET. Please check
with http://www.asde.com/~pownet/ (POWNET) regularly for updates."
Last Updated: April 4,2000
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