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- Mouse/rat traps,
melt a piece of chocolate onto the trap, this sticks better than
alternatives like cheese, so the rodent tugs at the trap. The second
advantage is, it leaves a sizable chunk of chocolate for you!
- Curtain Track, to
make the track run smoother rub with candle wax.
- Sawing wood, if
you find it hard going, you can also use candle wax on the saw for a
smoother cut.
- Nails splitting
your wood? then blunt the nails by hammering into something hard.
This should solve the problem.
- Thumb hurt when
you miss the nail when hammering, poke the nail into some card, hold
the card and hammer safely, then rip away the card.
Electrical
safety: |
- Never attempt any electrical work in
the home if you are not 100% confident that you know what you
are doing. Mains electricity can kill you or someone
else.
- Wiring faults are a common cause of
house fires.
Don't ignore warning signs; fuses blowing or
breakers tripping are a sign of overloading.
- Always turn off the mains when
working on wiring in the house or garden. Remove fuses or
switch off residual circuit breakers (RCD), and let everyone
in the house know that you've turned it off.
- Buy an RCD circuit-breaker. In
milliseconds these devices can cut the supply of electricity
to a tool in the event of an accident, such as cutting through
the cable of a power saw. They cannot protect you from cutting
or drilling through other wires, so use a detector tool to
search for any hidden hazards. Some have built in metal
detectors which will find plumbing and gas pipes too.
- Use good quality extension
cables. Overloading thin cables causes overheating and
could cause the insulation to fail. Always unroll drums or
coils of cable because these will overheat if left
wound.
- Hire 110V tools if you are working
outside. Builders use these tools with safety transformers
on muddy sites to lessen the risk of electric shocks. 240V
tools are more dangerous in damp conditions. Don't use any
power tool around standing water.
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CREOSOTE: |
- The wood to be treated should be thoroughly
dry.
- Apply Creosote liberally, can be brushed or
dipped.
- Extra penetration can be achieved by
standing timber in creosote overnight. This is especially useful
for post ends that will be buried.
- Patch match each can before
application.
- A coat of creosote every 2-3 years will
help to give wood considerable life.
(Read the label before you buy. Use pesticides
safely)
MIDDLETON'S
FENCE CARE: |
- Ensure the wood to be treated is
clean and dry. All moss should be brushed off.
- Apply the Middleton's Fence Care
liberally, can be brushed or dipped.
- Patch match each can before
application
- Simply wash out brushes in soapy
water
- Middleton's Fence Care will cover
most wood with one application.
- Apply Middleton's Fence Care if it is
not going to rain before drying, or up to 4 hours after
application.
- Use on rough cut timber, fences,
sheds and other garden wood work.
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In general: |
- Don't underestimate the experience
and effort a job may demand.
- DIY can be strenuous, and working when
tired leads to accidents.
- Try to plan your day. Draw up a list
of what you're intending to get done with time allocated for each
task. That way if things take much longer than you have estimated,
you can revise your list halfway through the day. Trying to rush a
job is dangerous.
- Ask for help from family, friends
and neighbours.
- Many jobs are much easier if you have help,
and it's safer not to tackle some DIY jobs without an extra pair
of hands - particularly those involving working with power tools,
at height or with electricity.
- If you have to do DIY on your own,
arrange to check in with someone on the phone every hour or so to
let them know you're OK.
- Don't try to combine DIY with other
duties. Minding children or pets while you're working will
distract you and they can injure themselves playing around tools
and materials.
- Take breaks during the day. It's
hard to concentrate for more than a couple of hours, so a change
or a rest will do you good.
- If you are taking medicine, check
the label to make sure that it will not affect your alertness or
balance. Hay fever drugs and cold remedies commonly have
drowsiness warnings.
- Save alcohol for the end of the job!
Look around your workplace for potential hazards.
- Accident victims rarely say 'I
knew that was going to happen.'
- Familiarise yourself with any new
or hired tools before starting work. Read any manuals or
instruction leaflets, and practice holding and carrying any power
tool before use. Guards and handles must be in good condition as
well as switches, cables, and cable strain clamps (where the flex
joins the tool).
GARDENS:
LAWNS Mowing Lawn mowing can start as the weather
becomes drier and milder in March and the grass has started to
grow again. Choose a day when the grass is dry. Begin by raking
the lawn to remove any fallen leaves. Do not be too vigorous
because this can easily damage the grass. Set the blades in your
lawnmower to their highest level so that only the top of the grass
is taken off. If the grass is too closely cut the grass can
severely yellow. Moss Spring is the time to get on
top moss in the lawn. Lawn sand is a good option as it will both
kill the moss and provide a boost to the grass. After a couple a
weeks rake out the dead moss and sow the area with grass
seed. Weeds It is best to start weeding in the early
spring to stop the weeds from taking hold and setting seed and
becoming a real menace. The quicker they can be stopped in their
tracks the better. Fertiliser It is vital to give the
lawn a feed in spring to get it growing strongly. Make sure to use
a fertiliser that has all the main nutrients - nitrogen,
phosphates and potash - for all round health and growth. Check the
weather forecast and apply the fertiliser when a showery period is
expected. Applying fertiliser during a long dry period means the
nutrients will not be absorbed and may just scorch the
grass.
HOUSE PLANTS Water Keep
plants ticking over during the early spring months by watering
sparingly, increasing as necessary as the plants begin to grow
more quickly. Tidy permanent plants Clean leaves to remove dust
from foliage of glossy-leaved house plants using a leaf shine.
Remove yellowing leaves and fading flowers from all house plants.
Repot congested plants into the next size of pot, using a good
quality compost.
FRUIT Check supports
Check all fruit supports and ties to make sure they are secure and
replace any as necessary. Mulch It is a good idea to
mulch around the base of fruit trees in the autumn, when the soil
is wet. This will help the soil keep warmer for longer so giving
the roots more time to grow and establish before the rigors of
winter. Mulch will also condition the soil and add some nutrients
for a really healthy tree. The best things to use are well-rotted
farmyard manure. Pruning tree fruit There is still time
to prune tree fruit before new growth begins. Pruning of apples
and pears in their first four years of growth is to train them
into a framework which will ensure good cropping in future years
so it is well worth putting the effort in to save trouble later.
Bushes and trees should be pruned to encourage growth and in order
to keep the shape open. Branches should be cut back by two-thirds,
down to an outward-facing bud. As a rule, espalier and
cordon-trained fruit trees (those that are trained along a fence
in a ladder shape or in diagonals) are pruned in summer to keep
them neat and compact. However, newly planted fruit can be pruned
in their first winter. Any lateral branches that are more than
10cm (4in) long should be cut back to 3 or 4 buds, always cut back
to an outward-facing bud so the branch that grows will grow
outwards rather than back into the
middle.
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