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Larry Levan and the Paradise Garage

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Introduction

Paradise Garage

Larry Levan stands at the crossroads of disco, house and garage. He was the legendary DJ who for more than 10 years held court at the New York night club Paradise Garage. Quite a number of today's most successful producers and DJs credit their first exposure to Larry's music at the Paradise Garage as a moment that changed their lives forever and inspired their whole careers. [Read more about those DJs here]
Larry is also credited with putting the dub aesthetic into dance music and being the first DJ to play a very eclectic and open-minded mix of music.

[ Discography | Biography | Larry Links ]

Larry Levan mixes

"Choice - Closing Night"
"Sound Factory 1982 - Part 1"
"Sound Factory 1982 - Part 2"
"Paradise Garage 1987"
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/media/g2/documentaries/pioneers_larry_levan.ram BBC radio documentary

Larry and The sign of the Paradise Garage

Francois K on Larry Levan

Two months before his death in 1992, he went on a tour of Japan with Francois Kevorkian, who remembered it like this: "Larry went into a set of Philadelphia classics which was just so poignant, so emotional because the message of all the songs said he was really hurting. We all felt it at the time, but I think he pretty much knew he was dying and all the songs he played were so deeply related to how life goes. He played Jean Carne's 'Time Waits For No One' and the Trammps 'Where Do We Go From Here,' and I realised that this was one of the best moments of greatness that I had ever witnessed in my life. It was so obvious, so grand, such a drama to it, that you just knew." -- Francois K.

Biography

  • 1954, July 20th: Lawrence Philpot, later to be known as Larry Levan is born in Brooklyn NYC. His mother's name is Minnie and she is still alive.
  • The Gallery [1971/72] Larry Levan works along side Frankie Knuckles at New York club The Gallery
      Nicky Siano: "Frankie Knuckles came to The Gallery opening night and became friends with Robin, the woman I was seeing at the time who worked the door, she introduced him to me, and we hired him to work at the club. Frankie asked me to hire a good friend of his who was "wild but very talented", that friend was Larry Levan, who became my best friend, among other things."
  • Continental Baths 1972:
      Tee Scott: "Continental Baths was getting popular around the time I started at Better Days (may/july 1972). Larry Levan was just getting started at that time."
    • Larry Levan in [Collusion magazine 1983?]: "The first place I played at was the Continental Baths. I was doing lights and the DJ walked out. [...]

    Larry and The sign of the Paradise Garage

  • The Soho Place
      Larry Levan: "Then the whole thing came with Richard [Long] - I went to see the place, it was at 452 Broadway, called The Soho Place"
  • Michael Brody's club on 143 Reade Street:
      "I started working there and it got so crowded I just used to open up the windows and let the sound go out onto the street. When the club had to close because of overcrowding, they asked me not to play anywhere else until the new club opened."
  • Paradise Garage [1976/1977]
      Raven Fox: "That new club was The Paradise Garage. A huge warehouse-like space that had been converted from a garage into a membership only club. It partially opened in 1977 with only the smaller room open (they didn't have sufficient funds to finish it) and a sound system that had been specifically designed by Levan and collaborator Richard Long.
      1977 (early) it is ironic that first choice for the Chicago club The Warehouse was Larry Levan. He declined but in turn suggested his friend Frankie Knuckles
  • 1979 Larry remixes an album of songs for Salsoul records
  • 1982 (early) Larry produces Don't Make Me Wait, a landmark club record
  • 1982/1983 The mixes Larry does for Island with Sly and Robbie (Compass Point All Stars + Badarou?) and Gwen Guthrie are among the most exciting records of that era. "["Life Is Something Special"] was inspired by "Jungle Fever" by Chakachas"
  • 1987 (september 27) The Paradise Garage closes, Larry was there till the end
  • 1987 Larry crosses the Atlantic to set up the Ministry of Sound sound system, works at Studio 54 and Zanzibar
      London's Ministry of Sound brought him over for 3 days and he stayed for 3 months. He arrived 8 days late with no records. 'No records they said? Where are they' 'I've sold them all'. He had a massive heroin problem at that stage and he'd regularly do his wages before he finished playing. And he's sell his collection on a regular basis. His friends would go to the market and see it for sale; buy it back for him and he'd resell them again. In the end, they gave up.
  • 1988, Larry played at "special event" parties at Studio 54 and Palladium.
  • 1989, Larry found a temporary home at Richard Vasquez's The Choice. Larry played at the Choice Thursday nights and also on special occasions.
  • 1989 (July 4) Larry Levan and David DePino at Trax
  • 1990, things started looking up for Larry. He was playing at Mars on Thursday and Sunday nights and would soon get the opportunity to go on tour in Japan.
  • 1990 (July 22) Keith Mullarkey, Grace Jones, Larry Levan and Bob Caviano, Keith Haring Foundation party at the Palladium
  • 1990 (August 12) Larry Levan in the DJ booth at Mars
  • 1991 Larry plays at Sound Factory
  • 1992 Larry embarks on a tour of Japan with longtime friend Francois Kevorkian
  • 1992 On November 8, Larry passes away

    Discography

    Play Getting Hot

  • Salsoul
    • SG-207 Instant Funk 'I Got My Mind Made Up' (1978)
    • SG-301DJ Instant Funk 'Crying' (1979)
    • SG-323DJ Skyy 'High' 'First Time Around' (1980)
    • SG 332 Steve Arrington 'Summertime Lovin' 7:54 / Special Effects From Mars (1980)
    • SG-340 Instant Funk 'Everybody'
    • SG-350 Inner Life 'Ain't No Mountain High Enough' (1981)
    • SG-351 Logg 'I Know You Will' (1981)
    • SG-403 Jimmy Castor Bunch 'It's Just Begun' (19??)
      • the original was a rare groove classic
    • SA-8533 (orginally released as a two 12" promo-pack)
      • Cognac How High (1980)
      • Sparkle Handsome Man (1979)
      • Skyy First Time Around (1979)
      • Instant Funk 'I Got My Mind Made Up' (1979)
          originally released in July 1978, remixed by Levan in December 1978
      • First Choice 'Double Cross' (1979)
      • Loleatta Holloway 'The Greatest Performance Of My Life' (1979)
      • Inner Life f/ Jocelyn Brown 'Make It Last Forever' (1979)
    • Instant Funk - Slap, Slap, Lickedy Lap (1979)
  • West End records
    • WES 22116/WES 4001? Taana Gardner 'Work That Body' 1980
    • WES 22118 Billy Nichols 'Give Your Body Up To The Music' 1979
    • WES 22122 Taana Gardner 'When You Touch Me'
    • WES 22132 Taana Gardner 'Heartbeat' (1981)
    • WES 22135 Sparque - 'Let's Go Dancin'' (1981)
    • WES 22138 Ednah Holt - 'Serious, Sirious Space Party (1981)
    • WES 22140 New York Citi Peech Boys 'Don't Make Me Wait' (1982)
    • WES 22143 Forrrce 'Keep On Dancing' (1982)

      West End CD

    • WES 4002 Loose Joints - 'Is It All Over My Face' (1978) or WES 22128/22129
  • Prelude records
    • PRL D 608 Strikers - Body Music (1981))
      • co-mixed with Francois
  • Island records/Mango records
    • 0-99928 Peech Boys 'Life Is Something Special' (1982)
    • 12IS119 Peech Boys - 'On A Journey' (1983)
    • 0-96993 Peech Boys - 'Dance Sister' (1983)
    • 176202 Peech Boys - 'Come On, Come On' (1984)
    • Gwen Guthrie 'Seventh Heaven' (1983)
    • MLPS 7804 David Joseph 'You Can't Hide Your Love' (6:37) (1983)
        good with 'Jingo' and 'Another Star'
    • 12IS106X Gwen Guthrie 'Hopscotch' remix (1983)
    • LP 90273 Grace Jones (on Pumping Iron Sdtrk) 'Feel Up' (1982)
    • Gwen Guthrie - 'It Should Have Been You' (Island Positively 4th St. Comp. LP 444 020(1982))
  • Garage records

    Play Getting Hot

    • ITG 2001 Gwen Guthrie 'Padlock' (1985)
    • ITG 2001 Gwen Guthrie 'Getting Hot' (1985)
    • ITG 2001 Gwen Guthrie 'Peanut Butter' (1985)
    • ITG 2001 Gwen Guthrie 'Seventh Heaven' (1985)
    • ITG-201 Black Mamba - 'Vicious' (1984)
  • Sutra Records
      'Every Way But Loose' (8:30) Plunky & the Oneness of Juju 1982
        Plunky has website
  • Atlantic records
    • DMD 376 Lace 'You Can't Play Around' (1982)
  • Supertronics records
    • RY-016 Janice Christie/Heat Stroke (1986)
    • RY 015 The Cut/Kindness For Weakness (1986)
  • Sleeping Bag records
    • SLX-1 Sleeping Bag Class Action f. Christine Wiltshire 'Weekend' (198x)
    • SLX-5/The Jamaica Girls 'Need Somebody New' (1983)
    • Dinosaur L - Corn Belt (Sleeping Bag's Greatest Mixers LP TLX-42012X(1986))
  • Megatone Records
    • Sylvester 'Someone Like You' (1986?)? with Keith Haring sleeve
  • Vanguard Records
    • Spv 81 Tony Paris 'Electric Automan' (1985)
  • Warner Brothers records
    • Janice McClain - Smack Dab In The Middle (Warner/RFC DRCS 893(1980))
    • Chaka Khan - Tearin' It Up (0-29721(1982))
    • Narada Michael Walden - The Nature Of Things (0-20331(1985))
    • Nile Rodgers - State Your Mind/Stay Out Of The Light (0-20375(1985))
    • Karyn White - Facts Of Love (0-20545(1986))
    • Man Friday - Winners (0-20596(1986)) also appeared on Vinyl Mania?; William Brodie
    • 0-20971 Gwen Guthrie - 'Rocking Chair' (1988)
    • 0-20817 Anthony & The Camp 'Suspense'/Open (Up Your Heart)' (1988)
    • Qwest 0-20361 Patti Austin 'Honey For The Bees' (1985)
  • A&M records
    • SP 12089 Jeffrey Osborne 'Plane Love' + dub (1983)
    • SP 12116 Jeffrey Osborne 'The Borderlines' + dub (1984)
    • SP 12242 Tramaine 'The Rock' (1987)
  • VinylMania records
    • VMR #001 - Man Friday - Jump (1986)
    • VMR #002 - Man Friday - Love Honey, Love Heartache (1986)
  • 4th & B'Way records
    • PRO-444 Gwen Guthrie - Ticket To Ride (1987)
    • BWAY 401 Loose Joints - Tell You (Today) (1983) =Arthur Russell
  • Active records
  • RCA records
    • RCA PD-11522 Bumblebee Unlimited 'Lady Bug' (1978)
        A-side mixed by John Morales, B-side by Levan, written by Greg
    • RCA PD-12209 Esther Williams 'I'll Be Your Pleasure' (1981)
  • Polydor records
    • 422-855106-1 Gwen Guthrie - 'Ain't Nothing Goin' On But The Rent' (1986)
    • 885 362-1 Gwen Guthrie - 'Outside In The Rain' (1986)
    • 885 528-1 Gwen Guthrie - 'Close To You' (1987)
  • Quality records
    • QRFC002 Jimmy Ross - 'First True Love Affair'(1981)
    • QRFC005 Tracy Weber - 'Sure Shot' (1982)
    • QRFC012 Frontline Orchestra - 'Dont Turn Your Back On Me' (1982)
  • Various labels
    • Central Line - Walking Into Sunshine (Merx 90(1981))
    • DJ H & Stefy 'Come On Boy' late eighties
    • Dan Hartman - We Are The Young (MCA 12" 23517(1984))
    • Dan Hartman - I Can Dream About You (MCA 12" 23510(1984))
    • Bert Reid - Groovin' With You (Next Plateau 12" NP 50027(1984))
    • East Village People - Love's Gonna Get You (Sam 12" 25024(1992))
    • Merc & Monk - (I Get Carried Away (EMI 12" V-56008(1985))
    • Syreeta - Can't Shake Your Love (Motown 12" 4500MG(1981))
    • Smokey Robinson - And I Don't Love You (Motown 12" PR145(1984))
    • Hanson & Davis - I'll Take You On (Fresh 12" FRE-005X(1986))
    • Imagination - Changes (on their dub album)
    • Fearless Four - 'Just Rock' 1983, Elektra/Asylum 1983, based on Gary Numan's cars
    • Turbo rds Retta Young 'My Man Is On His Way' (1978)
    • Columbia rds XSS 177822 Ronnie Laws 'SmokeHouse' (1987)
        Mr. Larry Levan @ Electric Lady Studios

    SHOPPING:

  • Larry Levan's Paradise Garage [Amazon US] I Got My Mind Made Up - Instant Funk | Handsome Man - Sparkle | First Time Around - Skyy | Double Cross - First Choice | The Greatest Performance Of My Life - Loleatta Holloway | How High - Salsoul Orchestra | Make It Last Forever - Inner Life.
    Orginally released as a two 12" promo-pack, this CD brings together the best of Larry Levan's (re) mixes on Salsoul records. Bonus track is 'Make it Last Forever', liner notes by Francois Kevorkian.

  • Larry Levan Live at the Paradise Garage [Amazon US] Track Listings: Disc 1 - 1. Bourgié Bourgié - Asford & Simpson - 2. It's Music - Harris, Damon - 3. At Midnight - T Connection - 4. Put Your Body in It - Mills, Stephanie - 5. Dreaming a Dream - Crown Heights Affair - 6. By the Way You Dance (I Never Knew It Was You) - Sigler, Bunny - 7. Right in the Socket - Shalamar - 8. Take Me Home - Cher - 9. Pick Me up, I'll Dance - Moore, Melba - 10. Get on the Funk Train - Munich Machine - 11. Here We Go Again - People's Choice - Disc: 2 - 1. Here We Go Again [Cont.] - People's Choice - 2. Bad Mouthin' - Motown Sounds - 3. Let Yourself Go - Supremes - 4. Angel in My Pocket - Change - 5. Smack Dab in the Middle - McClain, Janice - 6. Sun.. Sun... Sun... - Jakki - 7. Trinidad - Gibbs, John - 8. My First Mistake - Chi-Lites - 9. Erucu - Jackson, Jermaine
    Live set by Larry Levan at the Paradise Garage. Personal favourites include Sun Sun Sun, Trinidad, Right in the Socket, It's Music. Very informative 38 page booklet included with good liner notes.

  • Larry Levan's Classic West End Records Made Famous by the Paradise Garage [Amazon US]
    1. Heartbeat (Taana Gardner) - 2. Serious, Sirius, Space Party (Ednah Holt) - 3. No Frills (Taana Gardner) - 4. Don't Make Me Wait (New York Citi Peech Boys) - 5. Let's Go Dancin' (Sparque) - 6. Is It All Over My Face (Loose Joints) - 7. Work That Body (Taana Gardner) - 8. Give Your Body Up To The Music (Billy Nichols) - 9. When You Touch Me (Taana Gardner)
    Collection of twelves Larry mixed in the seventies for Mel Cheren's West End label. All great stuff. All required in any collection. Don't Make Me Wait and Is It All Over My Face are standout tracks, altho' they can be found on other comps.

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