Izen sobietarren aldaketak

Izen aldaketak Sobiet Batasunaren inguruan hainbat izen aldaketa izan dira: Garai sobitarrean Jatorrizko hizkuntzetara aldatutako hiri izenak. Errusia. Aldatutako izen komunistak Georgia. Aldatutako izen komunistak Beste herrialde batzuetan aldatutako izen komunistak Sobiet Batasuna zeneko taula gehiago hemen. Ikus era berean beheko mapak. Orri honetan ingelesezko ohiko transliterazioak ageri dira.

Name changes Name changes have been common in the Soviet era, and after it. Here we have several tables: Russian city names that were nativised in the Soviet period. Communist names that have changed in Russia Communist names that have changed in Georgia Communist names that have changed in Other Countries Check other tables from the former Soviet Union. See also the maps below. Usual english transliterations appear at this page.

Izen natibo ofizialak Sobiet Batasuneko garaian, izen errusiarra zuten hiri batzuek izen hori galdu egin zuten, eta Errusieraz ere jatorrizko hizkuntzako izena erabili izan da harrezkero toki horietarako. Errusiatik kanpo gertatu zen hau (Tiflis/Tbilisi Georgian edo Vilna/Vilnius Lituanian adibideek erakusten duten bezala), baina Errusiaren barruan ere, ondoko kasuetan bezala.

Nativised names Some cities that had a stablished Russian name changed it to a native official name during the Soviet period, and were therefore used that way also in Russian. This happened outside Russia (with names like Tiflis/Tbilisi in Georgia or Vilna/Vilnius in Lithuania), but also within Russia as in these examples:

* Errusieraz (lehen) / * Russian (formerly)	* Jatorrizko izena, orain ofiziala / * Native official name	* Hizkuntza / * Language
Krasnokokshaisk	Ioshkar-Ola	Mari
Ust'-Sysolsk	Syktyvkar	Komi
Verkhne-lldinsk	Ulan-Ude	Buriat

Izen komunista zaharrak Errusian Sobiet Batasuna desagertu zenetik izena aldatu duten hiriak

Old communist names in Russia Russian cities that changed its name since the end of the USSR

*soviet name / izen sobietarra	*new name / orain
Andropov	Rybinsk
Brez<nev	Naberez<nye C<elny
C<ernenko	Sharypovo
Georgiu-Dez<	Liski
Gorki	Niz<nij Novgorod
Kalinin	Tver
Kirov	Vjatka
Kuibys<ev	Samara
Leningrad	Sankt Peterburg
Ordz<onikidze	Vladikavkaz
Sverdlovsk	Jekaterinburg
Uljanovsk	Simbirsk
Ustinov	Izhevsk
Zagorsk	Sergiev Posad
C<kalov	Orenburg

Izen komunista zaharrak Georgian Sobiet Batasuna desagertu zenetik izena aldatu duten hiriak. Ikus Georgiako izen gehiago.

Old communist names in Georgia Cities that changed its name since the end of the USSR. Check more Georgian placenames.

*soviet name / izen sobietarra	*new name / orain
Gegechkori	Martvili
Makharadze	Ozurgeti
Ordzhonikidze	Kharagouli
Tsakhaya	Senaki
Tsulukidze	Khoni

Izen komunista zaharrak beste herrialde batzuetan Sistema komunista desagertu zenetik izena aldatu duten hiriak

Old communist names elsewhere Cities that changed its name since the end of Soviet bloc

*country / estatua	*communist era name / garai komunistako izena	*new name / orain
Armenia	Leninakan	Kumayri
Azerbaijan	Kirovabad	Ganca
Czech Republic	Gottwaldov	Zlin
Germany	Karl-Marx-Stadt	Chemnitz
Germany	Wilhelm-Pieck-Stadt	Guben
Kyrgyzstan	Frunze	Bishkek
Kyrgyzstan	Rybachye	Issyk-Kul
Moldova	Kotovsk	Hîncesti
Moldova	Lazovsk	Sîngerei
Yugoslavia (Montenegro)	Titograd	Podgorica

Eguneratua / Updated: 1997-9-20

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