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Acquiring a cat is a major step which should not be taken lightly. A cat may live as long as 15 - 20 years and will require annual inoculations and will probably require spaying / castrating at 6 - 9 months. A long haired cat will need regular grooming and all cats need to be cared for when their owners go away. So, before buying your cuddly kitten decide who will groom him and pay his veterinary bills in the future.
Examine the animal thoroughly checking that its coat is smooth and unmatted (look for fleas, dry skin etc). Your kittens ears should be clean and free from wax and his eyes should be clear - the third eyelid ("haw") should not be obvious. Check that his gums are not sore or inflammed and that his anal area is clean with no signs of diarrhoea. Finally, let the kitten move around freely to check that there is no lameness. Your kitten should be at least 8 weeks old when you take him home. A kitten acquires natural immunity against infection from their mothers' milk - if separated too early the risk of infection is greater, therefore, the kittens tend to be weaker and prone to illness. There are many adult cats in need of good homes - contact your vet for details of local feline charities.
Allow the new arrival to explore one room at a time - this is a traumatic time for the cat and he will require reassurance and patience. The cat will need a litter tray, separate food and water bowls and a bed. Keep other pets away until the newcomer has grown in confidence. Initial encounters between animals should always be supervised - make extra fuss of any resident animals.Your kitten will soon look around for toys with which to play or exercise its claws. Put your best ornaments out of reach ! BEWARE... Keep your cats environment safe, for example, ensure that toxic household chemicals are properly stored, do not allow cats on high balconies etc...
There are many types of food available from tinned to dry diets. In the correct amounts these foods should contain the correct balance of essential nutrients for your cat. Cats are "fussy" eaters - they prefer to eat fresh foods little and often and their dishes should be cleaned frequently. Food may be rejected if not served at room temperature. Do not feed your cat poultry bones as they can splinter and choke your cat. If in any doubt about your cats' health consult your vet for advice. Your local surgery will also be able to provide you with treatments for worms and fleas. Another consideration is dental care - again ask your vet for advice. Lastly, to prevent unwanted litters consider having your female cats spayed; castrated males tend to be more home - loving, they are less inclined to fight and are less likely to start 'spraying' your home. back to top