Tips for the
Road:
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At
night, turn off your headlights when approaching the scale.
Have
clean equipment.
Keep the posted speed limit.
Keep the posted distance between trucks.
Newer
equipment does help, but if you have an older truck be sure to
keep
it in good condition. If you look like a rolling safety violation, they
will tell you
to
pull around back.
If
you run in Colorado, put your VIN number on the truck along with your
other
numbers. You will be asked to bring your paperwork inside if it's not.
Answer only what you're ask, don't volunteer anything.
When
you know you're within 3-4 miles of a scale, listen on the CB. If you
slow
down just a bit, they may close by the time you get there.
Always
reduce your speed, increase your following distance, stay alert, be
cautious
and
patient
when driving through construction zones.
Be
very cautious when there is a temporary median crossover being used,
uneven
or sloped road surfaces can dramatically affect
the
handling and stability of the truck.
Expect
the unexpected.
Be
alert for 4-wheelers stopping quickly or cutting suddenly in
front
of you.
Be
cautious of construction equipment moving or turning
into
your lane. When you leave the construction zone,
watch
for speeding 4-wheelers impatient to escape the slow pace of
the
construction area.
By
reducing your speed through construction zones, you slow down the
rest
of traffic and making the zone safer.
Maintaining speed of 55 mph.
Limit truck accessory usage that requires power from the engine.
Use cruise control when possible.
Conduct thorough truck inspections.
Limit tractor trailer gap.
Consistently make smooth starts and use progressive shifting.
Maintain proper tire air pressure.
Limit the number of stops if possible.
Limit
unnecessary engine idling.
Make
sure that the brakes on your truck are in good working condition,
and
that they are properly adjusted.
The
safest way to brake is to apply a lot of pressure and not a gradual
pressure.
Gradual
pressure
causes sustained friction, which causes heat and heat cracks brake drums
and
wears out the shoes.
Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations section 393.100 requires cargo
securement
tie downs
every
8 ft. when hauling rods, plate, bars, pipe, sheets, tubing, etc. Each
article
or bundle must
be
secured to prevent forward by using blocking or trip chains. Each
article
or
bundle
must also be secured by at least 2 tie downs or more depending on the
weight
of each
article
or bundle.
Remember:
To pass a DOT minimum load securement inspection, the combined working
load
limit
of all chain assemblies used to secure an article against movement in
any
direction must be
at
least one/half times the weight of the article.
Working
Load Limit of Grade 7 Chains:
5/16"
4700 lbs.
3/8"
6600 lbs.
½"
11300 lbs.
En-Route Securement Inspections:
You
must check load securement within the first 25 miles after being
loaded,
then every 3
hours
or 150 miles, and every change of duty status.
There are a number of ways you can save money on the road:
Pack
Leftovers, snacks, fruit, cereals and sandwich
fixings
are great for in truck refrigerators or coolers.
Avoid
playing video games while you're at a truckstop,
those
quarters add up fast.
Avoid truck stops for supplies like cleaners, paper towels, pens and batteries.
Travel
clean. Pack enough clean clothes to last at least 1-2 weeks.
Avoid
laundromats, they are expensive.
A
good TV and VCR can save on entertainment expenses. Have someone at home
record
movies for you to take along with you.
If
you read, try used books or get a subscription to
magazines,
you can even get books on tape.
Send
postcards home to those you love and miss, you
need
them to know you are thinking of them.
Take pictures while you're on the road to share with your family when you get home.
Call
your spouse every day and tell him or her that you love & miss him
or her. Yes, it can
get
expensive, but it will be well worth it.
Since
cell phones are becoming more affordable, choose a company with a
nation-wide
family
calling plan. Example: Verizon
Wireless
Bring
pictures of loved ones from home. This puts a touch of home in the
truck.
Don't forget to
bring
pictures of the pets, they are family too.
Pick
up free trucking magazines for your spouse to read at home. Let them
educate
themselves
of the trucking industry.
Exercise:
One of the best ways to release stress is
to
exercise like walking. Twenty to thirty minutes of vigorous
exercise
three times a week will help you cope with stress, reduce your
risk
of heart disease, and control your weight.
Caffeine:
Caffeine can make you feel hyper and
keep
you from getting enough sleep. This can cause you to feel
tired
all of the time, so you drink more coffee,
which
makes you feel more on edge, ect.
Music:
Music has a powerful effect on the mind and body. When
you're
out on the road, play some music and don't be afraid to sing or
whistle
along. Listen to a radio station of the music of your liking, or
get
some tapes to listen to while driving. You'll be amazed
at
how effective music can be in helping you relax.
Bills:
Paying your household bills online while you're out on the road are
great
stress relievers that improve your time at home.
Drink at least 2
quarts
of filtered water a day in order to maintain
healthy discs in the
back.
Maintain good posture.
Perform back
stretching
exercises as well as abdominal strengthening
exercises, which are
both important for a healthy back.
To avoid straining
the
back, always lift heavy objects by bending your
knees and not your
waist.
Avoid excessively
jarring
exercises such as running and jogging. Instead,
choose brisk walking,
low impact aerobics, cycling, and swimming.
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