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The Kanji Readings & Meanings
忙
いそがしい:ぼう busy 忙しい isogashii - busy
多忙 ta bou - busy
板
いた:はん:ばん board (wood); plate 看板 kan ban - sign, billboard
板挟み ita basami - a dilemma, caught between a rock and a hard place
痛
いたい:つう:いたむ pain 片腹痛い kata hara itai - absurd, ridiculous, laughable
痛み止め itami dome - a painkiller
抱
いだく:ほう:だく:かかえる hug; hold 抱擁 hou you - hug, embrace
辛抱 shin bou - patience, to put up with...
抱腹絶倒 hou fuku zettou - convulsed with laughter, split one's sides laughing
頂
いただき:ちょう:いただく summit; receive 頂上 chou jou - peak, summit (of a mountain)
頂戴 chou dai - please, give me...
頂く itadaku - receive (something)
市
いち market:し city 大阪市 oosaka shi - Osaka City
姉妹都市 shimai toshi - sister cities
市場 ichi ba - market, marketplace
糸
いと:し thread 糸 ito - thread, yarn, string
釣り糸 tsuri ito - fishing line
営
いとなむ:えい manage; barracks 兵営 hei ei - barracks
営業 ei gyou - business, management
営業中 ei gyou chuu - in business
否
いな:ひ no; denial 賛否 san pi - pros and cons, approval and disapproval
不定的 fu tei teki - negative, contradictory
命
いのち life:めい:みょう order 一生懸命 isshou ken mei - with utmost effort, with all one's might
運命 un mei - fate,destiny
革命 kaku mei - revolution
使命 shi mei - a mission
寿命 ju myou - a life span
祈
いのる:き to pray 祈り inori - a prayer
主の祈り shu no inori - the Lord's Prayer
要
いる:よう require; necessary 重要 juu you - important, momentous, major
必要 hitsu you - necessary
要求 you kyuu - demands, request
居
いる:きょ reside 紙芝居 kami shi bai - a picture play, telling a story with pictures
人形芝居 nin gyou shi bai - a puppet show
居間 i ma - a living room
岩
いわ:がん rock; crag 溶岩 you gen - volcanic lava
岩手県 iwate ken - Iwate prefecture
岩登り iwa nobori - rock climbing
祝
いわう:しゅく:しゅう celebrate 祝い iwai - celebration, congratulations
祝祭日 shuku sai jitsu - a festival day
祝福 shuku fuku - a blessing
引
いん:ひく:ひける draw; pull 割引 wari biki - a discount, reduction
綱引き tsuna hiki - tug-of-war
引き出し hiki dashi - a drawer (from a desk)
引越し hikkoshi - to move
引用 in you - a quotation, citation
印
いん:しるし sign; mark 印象づける in shou zukeru - to impress someone
印象的 in shou teki - impressive
印度人 in do jin - a person from India
因
いん:よる cause 原因 gen in - cause, source
因って yotte - because of, accordingly
羽
う:は:はね feather, wing 羽 hane - a feather
羽 wa - a counter for birds
一羽 ichi wa - one (bird)
宇
う universe, eaves, house 宇宙 u chuu - the universe, space
宇宙人 u chuu jin - an alien
宇宙飛行士 u chuu hi kou shi - an astronaut
宇宙旅行 u chuu ryo kou - Space travel
初
うい:しょ:はつ first、はじめ beginning 最初 sai sho - first, from the beginning, onset
初場所 hatsu basho - New Year's Sumo tournament
植
うえる:うわる:しょく to plant; to set up 田植え ta ue - rice planting
植物 shoku butsu - plants,vegetation
植民地 shoku min chi - a colony
伺
うかがう:し to ask; to visit; to hear 伺う ukagau - to visit, to ask, inquire (honorific)
浮
うかぶ to float; to come to mind:ふ:うく to float, to be left over 浮く uku - to float
浮世絵 uki yo e - Ukiyoe (pictures of everyday life in the Edo Period)
受
うかる to receive:じゅ:うけ popularity; receptacle 授受 ju ju - give and receive
受ける ukeru - to be received, become popular, to catch on
受験 ju ken - taking a test
受け身 ukemi - the passive (grammar)
承
うけたまわる:しょう to hear; to agree to 承知 shou chi - know, say yes, consent
承認 shou nin - recognition, acknowledgement
失
うしなう:しつ to lose; slip 失業 shitsu gyou - unemployment
失敗 shippai - failure, mistake
失望 shitsu bou - disappointment
失礼 shitsu rei - rude, impolite, excuse me
薄
うすい:はく thin; light; weak; pale 薄々 usu usu - dimly, slightly
薄荷 hakka - peppermint
疑
うたがう to doubt; suspect:ぎ:うたがい doubt; suspicion 懐疑 kai gi - doubt, skepticism
疑う utagau - to doubt
内
うち:ない:だい inside 案内 an nai - information, guidance
県内 ken nai - within a prefecture
内緒 nai sho - secret, confidential, privacy

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By
Clay & Yumi Boutwell

Last updated:
Tuesday, October 03, 2000