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Welcome! Croatia - The Pearl of the Adriatic - is located on the crossroads of the Central and Eastern Europe, on the beautiful Adriatic coast. National parks occupy almost 10 percent of our country. There are over 1,000 islands, islets and reefs, beautifully preserved, perfect for sailing and eco-tourism. There are 6 sites in Croatia placed on UNESCO World Heritage List. Besides its natural beauty, Croatia has been a part of Europe and a center of culture for at least 2,000 years. The city of Zagreb is the country's capital, and a center of arts and culture with its numerous museums and galleries hosting world-renowned exhibits and festivals. Old walled town of Dubrovnik, a favorite tourist destination, offers treasure of the past to numerous visitors from all over the world year round. English is widely spoken. We wish to greet you most sincerely, happy that you have decided to visit our country. Every people loves its homeland, deeming it to be the most beautiful. Croats call their country "our beautiful homeland", words taken from the first line of the Croatian national anthem. The Republic of Croatia is a European parliamentary state and a part of European political and cultural history. According to its size, it counts among the middle-sized European countries such as Denmark, Ireland, Slovakia or Switzerland. It is a country with open borders, simple customs formalities, a land of peace and respect for its guests. We are doing our best to achieve that those who visit it experience it in this way and take away the best of memories. Visit our beautiful country, make it happen this year. Welcome to Croatia! GENERAL INFORMATION Geographical position: Croatia extends from the furthest eastern edges of the Alps in the north-west to the Pannonian lowlands and the banks of the Danube in the east; its central region is covered by the Dinara mountain range, and its southern parts extend to the coast of the Adriatic Sea.Surface: the mainland covers 56,542 km2, and the surface of the territorial sea is 31,067 km2. Population: 4.437,460 inhabitants; composition of population: the majority of the population are Croats; national minorities are Serbs, Slovenes, Hungarians, Bosnians, Italians, Czechs and others. System of government: Multi-party parliamentary republic. Capital: Zagreb (779,145 inhabitants), the economic, traffic, cultural and academic centre of the country. Coastline: 5,835 km of which 4,058 km comprise a coastline of islands, solitary rocks and reefs. Number of islands, solitary rocks and reefs:1,185; the largest islands are Krk and Cres; there are 50 inhabited islands. Highest peak: Dinara: 1,831 m above sea level. Climate: There are two climate zones; a temperate continental climate, locally also a mountainous climate, prevails in the interior, whereas a pleasant Mediterranean climate prevails along the Adriatic coast, with an overwhelming number of sunny days, dry and hot summers, mild and humid winters; average temperature in the inland: January 0 to 2 C, August 19 to 23 C; average temperature at the seaside: January 6 to 11 C, August 21 to 27 C; the temperature is about 12 C in winter, and 25 C in summer. Currency: kuna (1 kuna = 100 lipa). Foreign currency can be exchanged in banks, exchange offices, post offices, travel agencies, hotels, camps, marinas; cheques can be cashed in banks. CROATIA BY CAR Documents: To enter Croatia, a driver's licence, an automobile registration card and vehicle insurance documents (including Green Card) are required. Highway toll charges:
Zagreb – Karlovac, Bosiljevo – Mala Kapela, Mala Kapela – Gornja Ploča, Gornja Ploča – Zadar 2 –Pirovac, Vrpolje – Dugopolje (Split), Zagreb – Krapina, Zagreb – Bregana, Zagreb – Slavonski Brod – Županja, Zagreb – Varaždin – Goričan, Bosiljevo – Rijeka, Učka Tunnel and Krk Bridge.
CROATIA BY AIR International airports:Zagreb, Zadar, Split, Dubrovnik, Pula, Rijeka and Osijek.
Information:
Croatia Airlines:
The national airline company flying to and from Amsterdam, Berlin, Brussels, Duesseldorf, Frankfurt, Istanbul, London, Mostar, Munich, Paris, Prague, Rome, Sarajevo, Skopje, Tel Aviv, Vienna, Zurich and Warsaw. In the high season the Croatian coast is served by air links with cities in Germany, Austria, Italy and other major European centres. All major US carriers connect with Croatia Airlines, national carrier, throughout European getaways.
Other airline companies flying to Croatia: Air Adriatic, Aeroflot, Alitalia, Austrian Airlines, Air France, Avioimpex, British Airways, Crossair, CSA, Lufthansa, LOT, Malev i Turkish airlines. CROATIA BY SEA Jadrolinija:
Miatours d.o.o. Zadar
Other shipping companies:
CROATIA BY RAIL Croatia has direct connections with Slovenia, Hungary, Italy, Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Crna Gora, and indirect connections with almost all the European countries. Eurocity and Intercity trains:
Information:
CROATIA BY BUS Regular international bus lines connect Croatia with neighbouring countries and the majority of Central European and West European countries. Information:
TAXI AND RENT-A-CAR Taxi service exists in all towns and tourist resorts.
NATIONAL PARKS The Brijuni – a group of two larger and 12 smaller islands situated off the west coast of the Istrian peninsula.
Kornati – the most indented archipelago on the Mediterranean, with 140 uninhabited islands, islets and reefs.
Krka – the most beautiful karst river in Croatia.
Mljet – an island southwest of Dubrovnik.
Paklenica – a national par on the southern side of Velebit, the largest mountain massif in Croatia.
The Plitvice Lakes – the most beautiful and the most popular Croatian national park, listed as a World heritage Site by UNESCO.
Risnjak – a forested mountain massif to the north of Rijeka.
Northern Velebit – the most valuable and most attractive region of the summit area of Velebit in terms of nature.
NATURE PARKS Biokovo – a mountain above Makarska Riviera.
Kopački rit – an extensive wetlands area situated at the confluence of the Rivers Drava and Danube.
Lonjsko polje – one of the largest wetland areas in Europe.
Medvednica – a mountain massif overlooking Zagreb to the north.
Papuk – the largest mountain in Slavonia.
Telašćica – a narrow bay on the island of Dugi otok, near the Kornati National Park.
Učka – a mountain in the east of Istria, above the Kvarner Riviera.
Velebit – the largest and most beautiful Croatian mountain.
Lake Vransko (Vransko jezero) – Croatia's largest lake, near Zadar.
Žumberak-Samobor mountains – west of Zagreb.
NATIONAL FOOD AND DRINKS What to eat?
What to drink?
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